公开(公告)号：US20050056396A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10496125

申请日：2002-11-01

申请人： Masashi Shinohara ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Atsushi Baba

发明人： Masashi Shinohara ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Atsushi Baba

IPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N5/02 ,  F01P3/12 ,  F01P3/20 ,  F01P3/22 ,  F02G5/02 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F28D1/03 ,  F28D1/04 ,  F28D7/00 ,  F28F1/32 ,  F28F1/00 ,  F28F13/00

CPC分类号： F01P3/12 ,  F01N3/043 ,  F01N3/046 ,  F01N5/02 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01P3/22 ,  F01P2060/16 ,  F02G5/02 ,  F22B1/1807 ,  F28D7/1638 ,  F28D21/001 ,  F28F1/32 ,  Y02E20/363 ,  Y02T10/16 ,  Y02T10/166 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： A heat exchange system is provided in which low temperature water from a supply pump (15) is split and supplied to an auxiliary evaporator (17) provided so as to cover an exhaust port (16) extending from a combustion chamber of an internal combustion chamber (E) and to a main evaporator (11) provided downstream of the exhaust port (16). The direction of water flowing through the auxiliary evaporator (17) is parallel to the direction of flow of exhaust gas, and as a result an upstream section of the exhaust port (16), which has a high temperature, can be cooled effectively with low temperature water, and the escape of heat from the upstream section of the exhaust port (16) can be suppressed. The direction of water flowing through the main evaporator (11) is opposite to the direction of flow of exhaust gas, thus ensuring that there is a temperature difference between the water and the exhaust gas along the whole length of the water passage of the main evaporator (11) and enabling the heat exchange efficiency to be improved.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种热交换系统，其中来自供应泵（15）的低温水被分离并供应到辅助蒸发器（17），所述辅助蒸发器（17）设置成覆盖从内燃机的燃烧室延伸的排气口（16） （E）和设置在排气口（16）下游的主蒸发器（11）。 流经辅助蒸发器（17）的水的方向平行于废气流动的方向，结果可以有效地冷却具有高温度的排气口（16）的上游部分 可以抑制高温水，并且可以抑制来自排气口（16）的上游部分的热量逸出。 流过主蒸发器（11）的水的方向与排气的流动方向相反，从而确保沿着主蒸发器的水通道的整个长度在水和废气之间存在温差 （11），能够提高热交换效率。

公开(公告)号：US20050051114A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10494054

申请日：2002-10-23

申请人： Atsushi Baba ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Masashi Shinohara

发明人： Atsushi Baba ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Masashi Shinohara

IPC分类号： F02F1/36 ,  F01P3/02 ,  F01P3/20 ,  F02F1/38 ,  F02F1/40 ,  F02G5/02

CPC分类号： F02G5/02 ,  F01P3/02 ,  F01P2003/024 ,  F02F1/38 ,  F02F1/40 ,  Y02T10/166

摘要： A cooling block (51) forming a top wall of a combustion chamber (19) of an internal combustion engine is formed by layering, from the outside to the inside, a casing (52), an upper layer block (53), a middle layer block (54), and a lower layer block (55). Labyrinth-shaped cooling water passages (53a, 54a, 55a) are formed on upper faces and side faces of the three layers of blocks (53, 54, 55), and cooling water supplied from a cooling water supply passage (56) flows from the cooling water passage (53a) on the side far from the combustion chamber (19) to the cooling water passage (55a) on the side close to the combustion chamber (19), and is discharged from a cooling water discharge passage (57). Since the cooling water flows in a direction opposite to the direction of emission of heat of combustion from the combustion chamber (19), it is possible to ensure that there is sufficient difference in temperature between a cylinder head (18) and the cooling water throughout the cooling water passages (53a, 54a, 55a), thereby improving the effect of the cooling water in cooling the cylinder head (18) and enabling the waste heat of the internal combustion chamber to be recovered effectively.

摘要翻译： 形成内燃机的燃烧室（19）的顶壁的冷却块（51）通过从外部向内侧层叠壳体（52），上层块（53），中间部 层块（54）和下层块（55）。 在三层块（53,54,55）的上表面和侧面上形成有迷宫形冷却水通道（53a，54a，55a），从冷却水供应通道（56）供应的冷却水从 冷却水通道（53a）在远离燃烧室（19）的一侧到冷却水通道（55a）的靠近燃烧室（19）的一侧，并从冷却水排出通道（57）排出， 。 由于冷却水沿着与来自燃烧室（19）的燃烧热的排放方向相反的方向流动，因此可以确保气缸盖（18）和冷却水之间的温度存在充分的差异 冷却水通道（53a，54a，55a），从而提高冷却水在冷却气缸盖（18）中的效果，并且能够有效地回收内部燃烧室的废热。

公开(公告)号：US20050050890A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10496073

申请日：2002-11-01

申请人： Masashi Shinohara ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Atsushi Baba

发明人： Masashi Shinohara ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Atsushi Baba

IPC分类号： F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N5/02 ,  F01P3/22 ,  F02G5/02 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F01K23/10

CPC分类号： F02G5/02 ,  F01N3/043 ,  F01N5/02 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01P3/22 ,  F01P2060/16 ,  F22B1/1807 ,  Y02E20/363 ,  Y02T10/16 ,  Y02T10/166 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： An evaporator (11) is provided that carries out heat exchange between exhaust gas discharged from an exhaust port (16B) of an internal combustion engine and water, the evaporator (11) including a large number of heat transfer plates (83) stacked at predetermined intervals from each other in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper and a large number of pipe members (90) running through the heat transfer plates (83) and being connected in a zigzag shape at opposite ends, and exhaust gas passages (87, 88, 89) being defined between the heat transfer plates (83) by a partition wall (86) formed by making projections formed on the heat transfer plates (83) abut against each other. While passing through the exhaust gas passages (87, 88, 89), the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust port (16B) carries out heat exchange with water flowing through the pipe members (90), and the water that has received the thermal energy of the exhaust gas turns into high temperature, high pressure steam. It is thus possible to maximize the heat transfer area of the evaporator (11) and thereby improve the heat exchange efficiency.

摘要翻译： 提供一种蒸发器（11），其进行从内燃机的排气口（16B）排出的废气与水的热交换，所述蒸发器（11）包括大量传热板（83），所述传热板（83）以预定的方式 在垂直于纸面的方向上彼此间隔开的多个管构件（90）穿过传热板（83）并且在相对端处以锯齿形连接，排气通道（87） ，88,89）通过由形成在所述传热板（83）上形成的突起彼此抵接而形成的分隔壁（86）限定在所述传热板（83）之间。 在通过废气通道（87,88,89）的同时，从排气口（16B）排出的废气与流过管件（90）的水进行热交换，并且接收到热能的水 的废气变成高温高压蒸汽。 因此，可以使蒸发器（11）的传热面积最大化，从而提高热交换效率。

公开(公告)号：US08918300B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-23

申请号：US14349837

申请日：2012-10-02

申请人： Atsushi Baba ,  Shuichi Adachi ,  Takahiro Kawaguchi

发明人： Atsushi Baba ,  Shuichi Adachi ,  Takahiro Kawaguchi

IPC分类号： G01R31/36

CPC分类号： G01R31/3648 ,  G01R31/3613 ,  G01R31/3624 ,  G01R31/3651

摘要： An apparatus and method for battery state of charge (SOC) estimation can reduce the estimation error in the battery SOC. The apparatus includes a charge/discharge current detection unit, a terminal voltage detection unit, a first estimation unit that estimates a first SOC by integrating the charge/discharge current value, a second estimation unit that estimates an open circuit voltage value from the charge/discharge current value and the terminal voltage value and estimates a second SOC from the open circuit voltage value, a first difference calculation unit that calculates a SOC difference between the first SOC and the second SOC, an error estimation unit that estimates, based on the SOC difference, an error as a state quantity of an error model by using the error model, and a second difference calculation unit that calculates a SOC of the battery by subtracting the error from the first SOC.

摘要翻译： 用于电池充电状态（SOC）估计的装置和方法可以减少电池SOC中的估计误差。 该装置包括充电/放电电流检测单元，端子电压检测单元，通过积分充电/放电电流值来估计第一SOC的第一估计单元，从充电/放电电流检测单元估计开路电压值的第二估计单元， 放电电流值和端子电压值，并从开路电压值推定第二SOC，计算第一SOC和第二SOC之间的SOC差的第一差分计算单元，基于SOC估计出的误差估计单元 差异，通过使用误差模型作为误差模型的状态量的误差;以及第二差分计算单元，其通过从第一SOC减去误差来计算电池的SOC。

公开(公告)号：US20120175550A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US13389325

申请日：2010-07-15

申请人： Atsushi Baba ,  Tatsuyoshi Kawamoto ,  Yugo Tai ,  Yasutaka Kamei

发明人： Atsushi Baba ,  Tatsuyoshi Kawamoto ,  Yugo Tai ,  Yasutaka Kamei

IPC分类号： C09K13/00 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/3212 ,  C09G1/02 ,  C09K3/1409 ,  C09K3/1463

摘要： A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes (A) silica particles, and (B) a compound that includes two or more carboxyl groups, a particle size (Db) of the silica particles (A) that is detected with a highest detection frequency (Fb) being larger than 35 nm and 90 nm or less, and a ratio (Fa/Fb) of a detection frequency (Fa) that corresponds to a particle size (Da) of larger than 90 nm and 100 nm or less to the detection frequency (Fb) being 0.5 or less when measuring a particle size distribution of the chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion by a dynamic light scattering method.

摘要翻译： 化学机械研磨用水分散体包含（A）二氧化硅粒子，（B）包含两个以上羧基的化合物，以最高检测频率（Fb）检测出的二氧化硅粒子（A）的粒径（Db） ）大于35nm和90nm以下的检测频率（Fa）与检测频率（Fa）对应于大于90nm且小于或等于100nm的粒径（Da）的比率（Fa / Fb） （Fb）在通过动态光散射法测定化学机械研磨用水系分散体的粒度分布时为0.5以下。

公开(公告)号：US20110005288A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12830169

申请日：2010-07-02

申请人： Yuji MATSUI ,  Masahiro Tooma ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Kouichi Kurosawa ,  Fujio Yoshikubo

发明人： Yuji MATSUI ,  Masahiro Tooma ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Kouichi Kurosawa ,  Fujio Yoshikubo

IPC分类号： B21D26/02

CPC分类号： C21D7/06 ,  C21D11/00

摘要： A high-pressure water jet is injected from a nozzle scanned and a shock wave generated due to the collapse of bubbles included in the water jet is impacted on a WJP execution object. Tensile residual stress close to the surface of the WJP execution object is improved to compressive residual stress. The shock wave is detected by a pressure sensor and a shock wave generation frequency is obtained. Whether the obtained shock wave generation frequency is larger than a set value or not is decided. When the shock wave generation frequency is larger than the set value, a high-pressure pump is stopped and the injection of the water jet from the nozzle is stopped. When the shock wave generation frequency is equal to or smaller than the set value, the operation condition of the high-pressure pump is changed. The pressure of the water jet injected from the nozzle is increased and the WJP is executed for a part of the WJP execution object where the shock wave generation frequency is equal to or smaller than the set value. Improvement effect of the residual stress of the WJP execution object can be confirmed more accurately.

摘要翻译： 从扫描的喷嘴喷射高压水射流，并且由于包含在水射流中的气泡的崩溃而产生的冲击波被冲击到WJP执行对象上。 靠近WJP执行物体表面的拉伸残余应力提高到压缩残余应力。 通过压力传感器检测冲击波，获得冲击波产生频率。 确定获得的冲击波产生频率是否大于设定值。 当冲击波产生频率大于设定值时，停止高压泵并停止喷嘴的喷射。 当冲击波产生频率等于或小于设定值时，改变高压泵的运行状态。 从喷嘴喷射的喷水的压力增加，对于冲击波产生频率等于或小于设定值的WJP执行对象的一部分执行WJP。 可以更准确地确认WJP执行对象的残余应力的改善效果。

公开(公告)号：US07739989B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-22

申请号：US11703141

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： Yasunari Kimura ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Makoto Uda ,  Atsushi Baba

发明人： Yasunari Kimura ,  Tsuneo Endoh ,  Makoto Uda ,  Atsushi Baba

IPC分类号： F01L1/18

CPC分类号： F01L1/30 ,  F01L1/14 ,  F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/28 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L13/00 ,  F01L2003/256

摘要： A valve-operating mechanism for an internal combustion engine having intake and exhaust valves and valve control members for controlling the intake and exhaust valves. The intake and exhaust valves are configured as dual valves having an outer valve and an inner valve. The valve control members, at least during scavenging, simultaneously close the outer valves of the intake and exhaust valves, producing a non-overlapping state, and simultaneously open the inner valves of the intake and exhaust valves, producing an overlapping state.

摘要翻译： 具有进气门和排气门的内燃机的阀门操作机构和用于控制进气门和排气门的阀控制构件。 进气门和排气门被配置为具有外阀和内阀的双阀。 阀控制构件至少在扫气期间同时关闭进气门和排气门的外阀，产生非重叠状态，同时打开进气门和排气门的内阀，产生重叠状态。

公开(公告)号：US20080123079A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

申请号：US11935673

申请日：2007-11-06

申请人： Shohei NUMATA ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Tetsuya Matsui

发明人： Shohei NUMATA ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Tetsuya Matsui

IPC分类号： G01L1/24

CPC分类号： G01L5/0047 ,  G01L1/241

摘要： A residual stress measuring method capable of measuring residual stress of the surface of an object to be inspected rapidly in a non-destructive non-contact manner, as well as a residual stress measuring system having such characteristics and being high in portability, are provided. The residual stress measuring system comprises a heating laser for heating an inspection area of an object to be inspected, a laser interferometer for irradiating the inspection area interferometric with laser light and measuring a deformation quantity within an elastic deformation range upon stress relief by heating in accordance with a laser interferometric method, and a data processor for measuring residual stress from the deformation quantity within the elastic deformation range upon stress relief of the object to be inspected.

摘要翻译： 提供了能够以非破坏性的非接触方式快速地测量待检查物体的表面的残余应力的残余应力测量方法，以及具有这种特性并且携带性高的残余应力测量系统。 残余应力测量系统包括用于加热被检查物体的检查区域的加热激光器，用于用激光照射干涉检查区域的激光干涉仪，并且根据按照加热的应力消除来测量弹性变形范围内的变形量 采用激光干涉测量方法，以及数据处理器，用于根据待检测物体的应力释放来测量弹性变形范围内的变形量的残余应力。

公开(公告)号：US06355703B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09592615

申请日：2000-06-12

申请人： Atsushi Baba ,  Yuichi Eriyama ,  Takashi Ukachi

发明人： Atsushi Baba ,  Yuichi Eriyama ,  Takashi Ukachi

IPC分类号： C08F248

CPC分类号： C09D183/10 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08F222/1006

摘要： The invention relates to a liquid curable resin composition comprising: (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylic compound containing at least three (meth)acryloyl groups in the molecule, (B) a reaction product of an alkoxy silane compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group, an urethane bond group, and an organic group represented by the following formula (1), wherein X is NH—, —O—, or —S— and Y is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and when X is —O—, Y is a sulfur atom, with silica particles, (C) a radiation curable acrylic resin comprising a carboxyl group in its molecule, of which the Tg is 50 or higher, (D) a radiation polymerization initiator, and (E) a non reactive solvent. The invention further relates to the coating obtained after evaporation of the solvent, and to the cured coating after irradiation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种液体可固化树脂组合物，其包含：（A）分子中含有至少三个（甲基）丙烯酰基的多官能（甲基）丙烯酸化合物，（B）具有可聚合不饱和基团的烷氧基硅烷化合物 ，氨基甲酸酯键基和由下式（1）表示的有机基，其中X是NH-，-O-或-S-，Y是氧原子或硫原子，当X是-O - ，Y是硫原子，二氧化硅颗粒，（C）在其分子中包含羧基的辐射固化丙烯酸树脂，其Tg为50或更高，（D）辐射聚合引发剂，和（E） 非反应性溶剂。本发明还涉及在溶剂蒸发之后获得的涂层以及照射后的固化涂层。

公开(公告)号：US6160067A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US53625

申请日：1998-04-02

申请人： Yuichi Eriyama ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Takashi Ukachi

发明人： Yuichi Eriyama ,  Atsushi Baba ,  Takashi Ukachi

IPC分类号： C07F7/18 ,  C08F283/12 ,  C08F290/14 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C08L51/10 ,  C09C1/30 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D4/06 ,  C09D151/10 ,  C08F30/08

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C07F7/1804 ,  C08F283/12 ,  C08F290/147 ,  C08F290/148 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C08L51/10 ,  C09C1/3081 ,  C09C1/309 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D4/06 ,  C09D151/10 ,  C08F222/1006

摘要： Reactive silica particles capable of producing coatings exhibiting excellent scratch resistance, weather resistance, adhesiveness, and curability, while satisfying a wide spectrum of performances from transparency to semi-transparency and providing a glossy surface as well as a frosty surface. Reactive silica particles comprises silica particles and an organic compound chemically bonded to the silica particles via a silyloxy group, wherein the organic compound has a polymerizable unsaturated group, a group represented by the following formula (1), ##STR1## (wherein X is a group selected from --NH--, --O--, and --S-- and Y is a group selected from oxygen and sulfur, provided that when X is --O--, Y is a sulfur atom), and a group represented by the following formula (2), ##STR2## (wherein Z is a group selected from oxygen and sulfur)

摘要翻译： 能够产生耐刮擦性，耐候性，粘合性和固化性优异的涂层的活性二氧化硅颗粒，同时满足从透明度到半透明度的广泛性能，并提供光泽表面以及霜面。 活性二氧化硅颗粒包括二氧化硅颗粒和通过甲硅烷氧基化学键合到二氧化硅颗粒上的有机化合物，其中有机化合物具有可聚合不饱和基团，由下式（1）表示的基团（其中X是选自 -NH-，-O-和-S-，Y是选自氧和硫的基团，条件是当X是-O-，Y是硫原子）和由下式（2）表示的基团时， ，（其中Z是选自氧和硫的基团）