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公开(公告)号:US06603379B1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-05
申请号:US09578434
申请日:2000-05-25
IPC分类号: H01F600
CPC分类号: H01F6/06 , H01F41/063 , H01F41/069 , H01F2027/2819 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/704 , Y10S505/705 , Y10T29/49014
摘要: A process for manufacturing superconducting magnetic coils from strain-tolerant, superconducting multi-filament composite conductors is described. The method involves winding the precursor to a multi-filament composite conductor and an insulating material or its precursor around a mandrel in order to form a coil, and then exposing the coil to high temperatures and an oxidizing environment. The insulating material or its precursor is chosen to permit exposure of the superconductor precursor filaments to the oxidizing environment, and to encase the matrix-forming material enclosing the filaments, which is reversibly weakened during processing.
摘要翻译: 描述了从耐应变的超导复丝导体制造超导磁线圈的工艺。 该方法包括将前体缠绕到多芯复合导体和围绕心轴的绝缘材料或其前体以形成线圈,然后将线圈暴露于高温和氧化环境。 绝缘材料或其前体被选择为允许超导体前体细丝暴露于氧化环境,并且包围围绕长丝的基质形成材料,其在加工过程中可逆地减弱。
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32.
公开(公告)号:US06436875B2
公开(公告)日:2002-08-20
申请号:US09815063
申请日:2001-03-22
申请人: Lawrence J. Masur , Donald R. Parker , Eric R. Podtburg , Peter R. Roberts , Ronald D. Parrella , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Steven Hancock
发明人: Lawrence J. Masur , Donald R. Parker , Eric R. Podtburg , Peter R. Roberts , Ronald D. Parrella , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Steven Hancock
IPC分类号: C04B3564
CPC分类号: H01L39/248 , Y10S505/742 , Y10T29/49014
摘要: The invention features high performing composite superconducting oxide articles that can be produced from OPIT precursors substantially without poisoning the superconductor. In general, the superconducting oxide is substantially surrounded by a matrix material. The matrix material contains a first constraining material including a noble metal and a second metal. The second metal is a relatively reducing metal which lowers the overall oxygen activity of the matrix material and the article at a precursor process point prior to oxidation of the second metal. The second metal is substantially converted to a metal oxide dispersed in the matrix during or prior to a first phase conversion heat treatment but after formation of the composite, creating an ODS matrix.
摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于高性能复合超导氧化物制品,其可以从OPIT前体生产,而不会使超导体中毒。 通常,超导氧化物基本上被基质材料包围。 基质材料含有包含贵金属和第二金属的第一约束材料。 第二种金属是相对还原的金属,其降低了在第二金属氧化之前的前体工艺点处的基质材料和制品的整体氧活性。 在第一相转化热处理期间或之前,第二金属基本上转化为分散在基质中的金属氧化物,但是在形成复合材料之后,形成ODS基体。
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公开(公告)号:US5661114A
公开(公告)日:1997-08-26
申请号:US198912
申请日:1994-02-17
IPC分类号: C04B35/45 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C01G29/00 , H01B12/02 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24 , H01B12/00 , C04B35/64 , H01L39/12
CPC分类号: H01L39/2464 , Y10S505/742 , Y10S505/782 , Y10S505/785
摘要: A method for preparing a BSCCO-2223 oxide superconducting article includes annealing an oxide superconductor article comprised of BSCCO-2223 oxide superconductor at a temperature selected from the range of about 500.degree. C..ltoreq.T.ltoreq.787.degree. C. and an annealing atmosphere having an oxygen pressure selected from within the region having a lower bound defined by the equation, P.sub.O2 (lower).gtoreq.3.5.times.10.sup.10 exp(-32,000/T+273) and an upper bound defined by the equation, P.sub.O2 (upper).ltoreq.1.1.times.10.sup.12 exp(-32,000/T+273). The article is annealed for a time sufficient to provide at least a 10% increase in critical current density as compared to the critical current density of the pre-anneal oxide superconductor article. An oxide superconductor having the formula Bi.sub.2-y Pb.sub.y Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.10+x, where 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.5 and where 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.6 is obtained, the oxide superconductor characterized by a critical transition temperature of greater than 111.0K, as determined by four point probe method.
摘要翻译: 制备BSCCO-2223氧化物超导制品的方法包括在选自约500℃的温度范围内退火由BSCCO-2223氧化物超导体组成的氧化物超导体制品。 退火气氛,其具有从具有下式定义的区域内的氧气压力选择:PO2(下)> / = 3.5×1010exp(-32,000 / T + 273),由上式定义的上限PO2(上) = 1.1x1012exp(-32,000 / T + 273)。 与预退火氧化物超导体制品的临界电流密度相比,该制品退火足以提供临界电流密度至少10%的时间。 获得具有式Bi2-yPbS2Ca2Cu3O10 + x的氧化物超导体,其中0
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公开(公告)号:US08852787B2
公开(公告)日:2014-10-07
申请号:US12240855
申请日:2008-09-29
IPC分类号: H01M2/16 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/13
CPC分类号: H01M10/0525 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M2/1666 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2/1686 , H01M4/13 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54
摘要: An electrochemical cell, such as Li-Ion, having (a) a positive electrode; (b) a negative electrode, (c) a porous inorganic/organic composite layer interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and (d) an electrolyte comprising a lithium salt and a non-aqueous solvent. The composite layer includes inorganic nanoparticles and a binder to form a nanocomposite separator (NCS). In addition to the composite layer, the electrochemical cell includes a porous separator.
摘要翻译: 一种电化学电池,例如Li-Ion,具有(a)正电极; (b)负极,(c)介于正极和负极之间的多孔无机/有机复合层,和(d)包含锂盐和非水溶剂的电解质。 复合层包括无机纳米颗粒和粘合剂以形成纳米复合隔膜(NCS)。 除了复合层之外,电化学电池还包括多孔分离器。
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公开(公告)号:US08206469B2
公开(公告)日:2012-06-26
申请号:US13169423
申请日:2011-06-27
申请人: Yet-Ming Chiang , William D. Moorehead , Antoni S. Gozdz , Richard K. Holman , Andrew L. Loxley , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Michael S. Viola
发明人: Yet-Ming Chiang , William D. Moorehead , Antoni S. Gozdz , Richard K. Holman , Andrew L. Loxley , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Michael S. Viola
IPC分类号: H01M10/38
CPC分类号: H01G9/038 , B33Y80/00 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1555 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/06 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/56 , H01M4/808 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0472 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/058 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/025 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115 , Y10T29/49224
摘要: An energy storage device includes a first electrode comprising a first material and a second electrode comprising a second material, at least a portion of the first and second materials forming an interpenetrating network when dispersed in an electrolyte, the electrolyte, the first material and the second material are selected so that the first and second materials exert a repelling force on each other when combined. An electrochemical device, includes a first electrode in electrical communication with a first current collector; a second electrode in electrical communication with a second current collector; and an ionically conductive medium in ionic contact with said first and second electrodes, wherein at least a portion of the first and second electrodes form an interpenetrating network and wherein at least one of the first and second electrodes comprises an electrode structure providing two or more pathways to its current collector.
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36.
公开(公告)号:US07988746B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-02
申请号:US12886035
申请日:2010-09-20
申请人: Yet-Ming Chiang , William D. Moorehead , Antoni S. Gozdz , Richard K. Holman , Andrew L. Loxley , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Michael S. Viola
发明人: Yet-Ming Chiang , William D. Moorehead , Antoni S. Gozdz , Richard K. Holman , Andrew L. Loxley , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Michael S. Viola
IPC分类号: H01M10/38
CPC分类号: H01G9/038 , B33Y80/00 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1555 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/06 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/56 , H01M4/808 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0472 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/058 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/025 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115 , Y10T29/49224
摘要: An energy storage device includes a first electrode comprising a first material and a second electrode comprising a second material, at least a portion of the first and second materials forming an interpenetrating network when dispersed in an electrolyte, the electrolyte, the first material and the second material are selected so that the first and second materials exert a repelling force on each other when combined. An electrochemical device, includes a first electrode in electrical communication with a first current collector; a second electrode in electrical communication with a second current collector; and an ionically conductive medium in ionic contact with said first and second electrodes, wherein at least a portion of the first and second electrodes form an interpenetrating network and wherein at least one of the first and second electrodes comprises an electrode structure providing two or more pathways to its current collector.
摘要翻译: 能量存储装置包括包括第一材料的第一电极和包括第二材料的第二电极,当分散在电解质中时,第一和第二材料的至少一部分形成互穿网络,电解质,第一材料和第二材料 选择材料使得当组合时第一和第二材料彼此施加排斥力。 电化学装置包括与第一集电器电连通的第一电极; 与第二集电器电连通的第二电极; 以及与所述第一和第二电极离子接触的离子导电介质,其中所述第一和第二电极的至少一部分形成互穿网络,并且其中所述第一和第二电极中的至少一个包括提供两个或更多个通路的电极结构 到目前的收藏家。
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公开(公告)号:US5994275A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-30
申请号:US779808
申请日:1997-01-08
IPC分类号: C04B35/45 , C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C01G29/00 , H01B12/02 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24 , H01L39/12 , H01B12/00
CPC分类号: H01L39/2464 , Y10S505/742 , Y10S505/782 , Y10S505/785
摘要: An oxide superconductor article comprises silver and an oxide superconductor having the formula Bi.sub.2-y Pb.sub.y Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 O.sub.10+x, where 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.5, and 0.3.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.4, the oxide superconductor characterized by a critical current transition temperature of greater than 111.0 K as defined by zero resistance by a four point linear probe method with zero resistance corresponding to a resistivity of less that 10.sup.-8 .OMEGA.-cm.
摘要翻译: 氧化物超导体制品包含银和氧化物超导体,其具有式Bi2-yPbS2Ca2O10 + x,其中0≤x≤1.5且0.3≤y≤0.4,氧化物超导体的特征在于临界电流转变 温度大于111.0K,由零电阻定义,通过四点线性探针法,零电阻对应于电阻率小于10-8 OMEGA-cm。
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公开(公告)号:US5798678A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-25
申请号:US674111
申请日:1996-07-01
CPC分类号: H01F6/06 , H01F41/063 , H01F41/069 , H01F2027/2819 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/704 , Y10S505/705 , Y10T29/49014
摘要: A process for manufacturing superconducting magnetic coils from strain-tolerant, superconducting multi-filament composite conductors is described. The method involves winding the precursor to a multi-filament composite conductor and an insulating material or its precursor around a mandrel in order to form a coil, and then exposing the coil to high temperatures and an oxidizing environment. The insulating material or its precursor is chosen to permit exposure of the superconductor precursor filaments to the oxidizing environment, and to encase the matrix-forming material enclosing the filaments, which is reversibly weakened during processing.
摘要翻译: 描述了从耐应变的超导复丝导体制造超导磁线圈的工艺。 该方法包括将前体缠绕到多芯复合导体和围绕心轴的绝缘材料或其前体以形成线圈,然后将线圈暴露于高温和氧化环境。 绝缘材料或其前体被选择为允许超导体前体细丝暴露于氧化环境,并且包围围绕长丝的基质形成材料,其在加工过程中可逆地减弱。
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公开(公告)号:US09509019B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-29
申请号:US13482649
申请日:2012-05-29
申请人: Yet-Ming Chiang , Andrew C. Chu , Young-Il Jang , Nonglak Meethong , Yu-Hua Kao , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Anthony E. Pullen , Karen E. Thomas-Alyea
发明人: Yet-Ming Chiang , Andrew C. Chu , Young-Il Jang , Nonglak Meethong , Yu-Hua Kao , Gilbert N. Riley, Jr. , Anthony E. Pullen , Karen E. Thomas-Alyea
IPC分类号: H01M10/48 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/44 , C01B25/45 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505
CPC分类号: H01M10/44 , C01B25/45 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/48 , Y02E60/122
摘要: Electroactive compositions are disclosed for use in lithium ion battery electrodes. The compositions, such as multifunctional mixed metal olivines, provide an electrochemical cell having a plurality of open circuit voltages at different states of charge. The compositions afford improved state-of-charge monitoring, overcharge protection and/or overdischarge protection for lithium ion batteries.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于锂离子电池电极的电活性组合物。 组合物,例如多功能混合金属橄榄石,提供具有不同充电状态的多个开路电压的电化学电池。 该组合物为锂离子电池提供改进的充电状态监测,过充电保护和/或过放电保护。
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公开(公告)号:US08481208B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-09
申请号:US12816644
申请日:2010-06-16
CPC分类号: H01M10/18 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/64 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/668 , H01M6/48 , Y10T29/53135 , Y10T29/532
摘要: The invention provides bipolar articles (e.g., batteries and capacitors) with new architectures and methods of making and using the same. Articles are provided with interpenetrating anode and cathode structures that allow for improved power density, and arbitrary form factors that allow for formation in substantially any desired shape. The articles are useful for embedding or integral formation in various electronic devices to provide more efficient use of space in the devices. The articles optionally include self-organizing bipolar structures.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有新架构的双极制品(例如,电池和电容器)及其制造和使用方法。 物品具有互穿阳极和阴极结构,其允许改善的功率密度,以及允许以基本上任何所需形状形成的任意形状因子。 这些制品对于在各种电子设备中的嵌入或整体形成是有用的,以便更有效地利用装置中的空间。 文章任选地包括自组织双极结构。
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