Abstract:
Methods and systems for sensor calibration and sensor glucose (SG) fusion are used advantageously to improve the accuracy and reliability of orthogonally redundant glucose sensor devices, which may include optical and electrochemical glucose sensors. Calibration for both sensors may be achieved via fixed-offset and/or dynamic regression methodologies, depending, e.g., on sensor stability and Isig-Ratio pair correlation. For SG fusion, respective integrity checks may be performed for SG values from the optical and electrochemical sensors, and the SG values calibrated if the integrity checks are passed. Integrity checks may include checking for sensitivity loss, noise, and drift. If the integrity checks are failed, in-line sensor mapping between the electrochemical and optical sensors may be performed prior to calibration. The electrochemical and optical SG values may be weighted (as a function of the respective sensor's overall reliability index (RI)) and the weighted SGs combined to obtain a single, fused SG value.
Abstract:
A method of optimizing operation of a glucose sensor includes performing an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) procedure to obtain imaginary impedance values for an electrode of a glucose sensor, calculating a change value as a difference between a threshold reference for the imaginary impedance values and a most-recent imaginary impedance value, and obtaining measurements of the calibration factor for the glucose sensor. The method also includes comparing the change value to a first threshold and the calibration factor to a second threshold and determining, based on the comparison, whether sensor data from the glucose sensor is valid.
Abstract:
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) may be used in conjunction with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) to enable identification of valid and reliable sensor data, as well implementation of Smart Calibration algorithms.
Abstract:
The disclosed techniques include obtaining a first signal generated by an electrochemical glucose sensor and a second signal generated by an optical glucose sensor, and obtaining a glucose value indicative of a user's blood glucose level, where the glucose value and the second signal are obtained at different times. The disclosed techniques further cause calculating a mapped value for the second signal based on the first signal, and calibrating the mapped value of the second signal based on the glucose value.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are techniques related to adaptive signal processing. The techniques may involve: obtaining a plurality of unfiltered measurement values based on signals generated by a sensor; determining a plurality of filtered measurement values based on the plurality of unfiltered measurement values; determining, based on the plurality of filtered measurements, a first derivative metric for a current filtered measurement of the plurality of filtered measurements and a second derivative metric for the current filtered measurement; determining an output filtered measurement indicative of a physiological condition of a user based at least in part on the current filtered measurement, the first derivative metric, the second derivative metric, and a previous output measurement; and outputting the output filtered measurement.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention provide analyte sensors having optimized electrodes and/or configurations of electrode elements as well as methods for making and using such sensors. Typical embodiments of the invention include glucose sensors used in the management of diabetes.
Abstract:
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) may be used in conjunction with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) to enable identification of valid and reliable sensor data, as well implementation of Smart Calibration algorithms.
Abstract:
Methods and systems for sensor calibration and sensor glucose (SG) fusion are used advantageously to improve the accuracy and reliability of orthogonally redundant glucose sensor devices, which may include optical and electrochemical glucose sensors. Calibration for both sensors may be achieved via fixed-offset and/or dynamic regression methodologies, depending, e.g., on sensor stability and Isig-Ratio pair correlation. For SG fusion, respective integrity checks may be performed for SG values from the optical and electrochemical sensors, and the SG values calibrated if the integrity checks are passed. Integrity checks may include checking for sensitivity loss, noise, and drift. If the integrity checks are failed, in-line sensor mapping between the electrochemical and optical sensors may be performed prior to calibration. The electrochemical and optical SG values may be weighted (as a function of the respective sensor's overall reliability index (RI)) and the weighted SGs combined to obtain a single, fused SG value.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention provide analyte sensors having optimized electrodes and/or configurations of electrode elements as well as methods for making and using such sensors. Typical embodiments of the invention include glucose sensors used in the management of diabetes.
Abstract:
Methods and systems for sensor calibration and sensor glucose (SG) fusion are used advantageously to improve the accuracy and reliability of orthogonally redundant glucose sensor devices, which may include optical and electrochemical glucose sensors. Calibration for both sensors may be achieved via fixed-offset and/or dynamic regression methodologies, depending, e.g., on sensor stability and Isig-Ratio pair correlation. For SG fusion, respective integrity checks may be performed for SG values from the optical and electrochemical sensors, and the SG values calibrated if the integrity checks are passed. Integrity checks may include checking for sensitivity loss, noise, and drift. If the integrity checks are failed, in-line sensor mapping between the electrochemical and optical sensors may be performed prior to calibration. The electrochemical and optical SG values may be weighted (as a function of the respective sensor's overall reliability index (RI)) and the weighted SGs combined to obtain a single, fused SG value.