摘要:
Provided is a resistive memory device that can be integrated with a high integration density and method of forming the same. In an embodiment, a bit line is formed of copper using a damascene technique, and when the copper bit line, a copper stud may be formed around the copper bit line.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a clock input block to receive a system clock and a data clock, a clock frequency dividing block to generate a plurality of multi-phase data frequency division clocks each of which has the phase difference of a predetermined size by dividing a frequency of the data clock and to determine whether or not phases of the plurality of multi-phase data frequency division clocks are reversed in response to a frequency division control signal, and a first phase detecting block to detect a phase of the system clock based on a phase of a first selected clock that is predetermined among the plurality of multi-phase data frequency division clocks and to determine a logic level of the frequency division control signal in response to the detected result.
摘要:
A phase-change random access memory device includes an isolation layer structure, an insulating interlayer, a spacer, a switching element and a phase-change material (PCM) layer. The isolation layer structure is in a trench on a substrate, defines an active region in the substrate, and has a recess at an upper portion thereof. The insulating interlayer has an opening partially exposing the active region and the isolation layer structure. The spacer is on a sidewall of the opening and fills the recess. The switching element is in the opening on the exposed active region. The PCM layer is electrically connected to the switching element.
摘要:
An on-die termination circuit for semiconductor memory apparatus includes an ODT (On Die Termination) input driving unit that divides an input voltage on the basis of a resistance ratio according to a first code Pcode having at least two bits and outputs a first line voltage, a first ODT control unit that counts the first code or resets the first code to a first set value according to whether or not the first line voltage and a reference voltage match with each other, an ODT output driving unit that divides an input voltage on the basis of the resistance ratio according to the first code and a resistance ratio according to a second code having at least two bits and outputs a second line voltage, and a second ODT control unit that counts the second code or resets the second code to a second set value according to whether or not the second line voltage and the reference voltage are consistent with each other.
摘要翻译:用于半导体存储装置的片上终端电路包括:ODT(On Die Termination)输入驱动单元,其根据具有至少两个位的第一代码Pcode <0:N>根据电阻比分割输入电压,以及 输出第一线电压,第一ODT控制单元,其对第一代码进行计数,或者根据第一线电压和参考电压是否彼此匹配来将第一代码重置为第一设定值; ODT输出驱动单元, 根据第一代码和电阻比根据具有至少两个比特的第二代码并输出第二线电压的电阻比分压输入电压,以及计数第二代码或复位的第二ODT控制单元 根据第二线电压和参考电压是否彼此一致,将第二代码设置为第二设定值。
摘要:
An on-die termination circuit is capable of increasing a resolution without enlargement of a chip or a layout size. The on-die termination circuit includes a control means, a termination resistance supply means, a code signal generating means. The control means sequentially generates a plurality of control signals in a response to a driving signal. The termination resistance supply means supplies a termination resistance in response to a coarse code signal having a plurality of bits and a fine code signal having a plurality of bits. The code signal generating means controls the fine code signal and the coarse code signal in response to the plurality of the control signals in order that the termination resistance has a level which is correspondent to an input resistance.
摘要:
A hold-open lock structure of a sliding door, in which, when the inner handle of the sliding door is manipulated to open the sliding door, a hold-open lock is not released, thus preventing a safety hazard from occurring when the vehicle is parked on a slope due to the sliding door not being locked open and moving closed due to its own weight when the inner handle is released after the sliding door has been opened.
摘要:
A method for compensating an image produced by image means for implementing image information takes account of ambient illumination. Luminance of external background illumination around the image means is measured. The measured luminance of the background illumination is compared with preset tristimulus values and a reflectance factor of the image means, a comparison result is computed, and a control signal is generated to compensate luminance and chroma of an image. Luminance and chroma of the image means are compensated in response to the control signal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for providing an interactive digital broadcasting service in a mobile communication terminal for receiving digital broadcasting. Digital broadcasting signals including URL information of the digital broadcasting are received and outputted, the URL information from the received digital broadcasting signals is detected, a website of the digital broadcasting is accessed using the detected URL information when a broadcast information request for the digital broadcasting is received from a user, and broadcasting information provided from the website is displayed in a portion of a digital broadcasting output screen. Thus, while watching the digital broadcasting, users can access the Internet, retrieve information relating to broadcasting contents and state their opinion about broadcast programs.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for use with flash memory devices and systems are included among the embodiments. In exemplary systems, a pipelined burst read operation allows the device to support higher data transfer rates than are possible with prior art burst read flash memory devices. Preferably, the flash memory device supports both non-pipelined and pipelined read operations, with the read mode settable from a memory controller. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
A method of displaying a color image and a mobile terminal using the same are provided. Color image information is displayed using a YUV-based mapping table based on a human color perception characteristic, such that the color image can be represented with a minimum amount of data.