Module-shared flexible loop closing controller topology for power grid

    公开(公告)号:US11929624B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-12

    申请号:US17639439

    申请日:2021-06-23

    Inventor: Wu Chen Guohao He

    CPC classification number: H02J3/46 H02M5/4585 H02J2203/10

    Abstract: The invention discloses a power network flexible controller topology shared by modules. Each single-phase topology comprises an AC/AC converter including N1 CHB modules, and an AC/DC module including N−N1 full-bridge rectifiers; the AC input terminals of N1 CHB modules are connected in series to form an AC port on one side of the AC/AC converter, the AC output terminals of N1 CHB modules are connected in series to form the AC port on the other side of the AC/AC converter, the AC input terminals of N−N1 full-bridge rectifiers are connected in series to form the AC port of the AC/DC module, the AC port on one side of the AC/AC converter is connected in series with the AC side port of the AC/DC module and then connected to a first AC network nd the AC port on the other side of the AC/AC converter is connected in series with the DC side port of the AC/DC module.

    Method for molding self-supporting silk fibroin catheter stent

    公开(公告)号:US11911536B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-27

    申请号:US17602202

    申请日:2020-09-23

    Inventor: Ning Gu Xin Liu

    CPC classification number: A61L31/047 B29C39/38 B29K2089/00 B29L2031/7542

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for molding a self-supporting silk fibroin catheter stent, which comprises preparing an excellent catheter stent by a mold casting and freeze-drying molding process using silk fibroin as a raw material. The raw material is silk fibroin extracted from natural mulberry silk; and the mold is a hollow tubular mold, having an outer shell that is a transparent polyethylene straw with a diameter of 6 mm and an inner core that is a fiber rod FRP with a diameter of 3 mm, with the two ends being closed. The mold casting and freeze-drying molding process comprises the steps of casting; pre-freezing; removing the mold and placing the mold onto a pre-frozen freeze-drying plate; and freeze-drying. The freeze-drying procedure comprises: (1) a pre-freezing stage; (2) a freezing-vacuum transition stage; (3) a gradient temperature-rising and freeze-drying stage; and (4) a secondary freeze-drying stage. The freeze-drying procedure is strictly regulated in accordance with the specifications of freeze-dried stents. The prepared stent has a good shape, and good tolerance without adding any additional components. The stent presents a three-dimensional porous space structure, the process is simple, and the stent meets the requirements for tissue-engineered vascular stent in clinic.

    Flexible modeling method for timing constraint of register

    公开(公告)号:US11790142B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-17

    申请号:US18014002

    申请日:2022-03-09

    CPC classification number: G06F30/3312 G06F30/3315 G06F2119/12

    Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a flexible modeling method for a timing constraint of a register. Simulation ranges of input terminal transition time, clock terminal transition time, and output load capacitance of a register are determined first, simulation is performed under each combination of input terminal transition time, clock terminal transition time, and output load capacitance to obtain a timing constraint range, then setup slack and hold slack are extracted in this constraint range with a particular interval, and then simulation is performed to obtain a clock terminal-to-output terminal delay. Finally, a mutually independent timing model of the register is established by using an artificial neural network, where the clock terminal-to-output terminal delay is modeled as a function of the input terminal transition time, the clock terminal transition time, the output load capacitance, the setup slack, the hold slack, and an output terminal state. A flexible timing constraint model in the present invention has advantages of low simulation overheads and high prediction precision, and is of great significance for static timing analysis timing signoff of a digital integrated circuit.

    METHOD FOR CODING ON TIME SPACE TWO DIMENSIONAL CHANNEL

    公开(公告)号:US20230318745A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US18044126

    申请日:2022-06-01

    CPC classification number: H04L1/0625 H04L1/0631 H04L1/0071

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for coding on a time-space two-dimensional channels, in which the data bits to be transmitted are coded from the time-domain and the space-domain, respectively, to form time-space two-dimensional coding. the proposed coding operation in the space-domain and the time-domain can adopt different coding structures, coding rates and modulation constellations; subsequently, the system expresses each coding method with code words, merges the code words to form a space-time two-dimensional codebook, stores the codebook at both ends of the sending terminal and the receiving terminal; next, the sending terminal selects the coding structure according to the code words of the time-domain, and encodes each data stream according to time-domain coding rates, and eventually forms data blocks of an equal length in the time-domain through the rate matching. Then, the system selects different code word serial numbers, rate matching tables and space time slicing modes according to the requirements of different scenarios for transmission rates, latency and code error rate, as well as channel states and size of data blocks to be transmitted; eventually, when a Time Space Concatenated Coding Mode is adopted, the sending terminal firstly performs time-domain coding according to the time-domain slicing mode and the time-domain code words.

    Method for predicting delay at multiple corners for digital integrated circuit

    公开(公告)号:US11755807B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US18010131

    申请日:2022-03-09

    Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a method for predicting a delay at multiple corners for a digital integrated circuit, which is applicable to the problem of timing signoff at multiple corners. In the aspect of feature engineering, a path delay relationship at adjacent corners is extracted by using a dilated convolutional neural network (Dilated CNN), and learning is performed by using a bi-directional long short-term memory model (Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory, BLSTM) to obtain topology information of a path. Finally, prediction results of a path delay at a plurality of corners are obtained by using an output of a multi-gate mixture-of-experts network model (Multi-gate Mixture-of-Experts, MMoE). Compared with a conventional machine learning method, the present invention can achieve prediction with higher precision through more effective feature engineering processing in a case of low simulation overheads, and is of great significance for timing signoff at multiple corners of a digital integrated circuit.

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MAGNETIC FIELD-ASSISTED SIMULATION OF ZERO-MICROGRAVITY FAME SYNTHESIS OF NANOPARTICLES

    公开(公告)号:US20230271153A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US18245331

    申请日:2022-04-27

    Abstract: A device for magnetic field-assisted simulation of zero-microgravity flame synthesis of nanoparticles includes a gradient magnetic field device, a combustor and a product collection device. The gradient magnetic field device is composed of two magnetic field devices arranged face to face. The combustor is located between the two magnetic field devices. The outlet of the combustor is vertically upward. The position is below the magnetic field center of the gradient magnetic field device. The body force acting on the flame and surrounding magnetic species thereof by the gradient magnetic field device counteracts the gravitational buoyancy lift effect, so that flame synthesis is carried out under a simulated zero/microgravity flame to prepare the nanoparticles. The device is able to use a gradient magnetic field to simulate the zero/microgravity flame on the ground to synthesize the nanoparticles under special flame characteristics, with reduced flame disturbance, improved stability, and no overheated region.

    PYROLYSIS BIO-OIL FRACTIONAL CONDENSATION DEVICE AND METHOD CAPABLE OF COOLING MEDIUM SELF-CIRCULATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230256356A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18012098

    申请日:2021-12-20

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pyrolysis bio-oil fractional condensation device and method capable of cooling medium self-circulation. The device includes a primary condensation system, a secondary condensation system and a cooling medium self-regulation heat exchange system. The primary condensation system uses the temperature-regulated cooling medium to condense the macromolecular tar by direct heat exchange with the pyrolysis volatiles. The condensed tar is heated, pushed and scraped with a rotary mechanism to prevent adhesion. The spray liquid in the secondary condensation system exchange heat with the uncondensed volatiles directly for secondary condensation. The cooling medium self-regulation heat exchange system realizes self-circulation and self-balance of the cooling medium mass flow and energy flow by integrating heat absorption during biomass raw material feeding and drying, heat release during volatiles condensation, and heat absorption during pyrolysis char cooling, and realized the independent operation of the condensation device in the mobile biomass pyrolysis system.

    MULTI-DEVICE SITE SELECTION METHOD FOR INTEGRATED ENERGY VIRTUAL POWER PLANT

    公开(公告)号:US20230245006A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US17633343

    申请日:2021-05-10

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/04 G05B19/042 G05B2219/2639

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a multi-device site selection method for an integrated energy virtual power plant, and belongs to the field of virtual power plants. The multi-device site selection method for an integrated energy virtual power plant includes the following steps: constructing a calculation method for calculating a comprehensive energy flow distribution entropy through power flow distribution in a power distribution network and flow distribution in a heat distribution network, to reflect energy distribution balance in an energy network; under a condition that capacity of each device is known, establishing a multi-device site selection optimal planning model of the integrated energy virtual power plant with a goal of maximizing a comprehensive energy flow distribution entropy index; and determining an installation location of each device of the integrated energy virtual power plant in the energy network, and determining an operating state of each device.

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