Hydraulic brake device for a vehicle
    41.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic brake device for a vehicle 失效
    车辆液压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06568183B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09865552

    申请日:2001-05-29

    CPC classification number: B60T13/565 B60T13/573

    Abstract: A hydraulic brake device for a vehicle includes a master cylinder having a master piston and an auxiliary piston for assisting the actuation of the master piston. The vehicle hydraulic brake device also includes a first valve mechanism for hydraulically closing a first pressure transmitting chamber when the actuation of the master piston is assisted by an assisting device, a second valve mechanism for hydraulically closing a second pressure transmitting chamber after the pressure in the first pressure transmitting chamber reaches a predetermined value, and for hydraulically connecting the second pressure transmitting chamber with the first pressure transmitting chamber when the master piston is not actuated by the assisting device.

    Abstract translation: 用于车辆的液压制动装置包括具有主活塞和辅助活塞的主缸,用于辅助主活塞的致动。 车辆液压制动装置还包括第一阀机构,用于当主活塞的致动由辅助装置辅助时液压地闭合第一压力传递室;第二阀机构,用于在压力传递室中的压力之后液压闭合第二压力传递室 第一压力传递室达到预定值,并且当主活塞未被辅助装置致动时,用于将第二压力传递室与第一压力传递室液压连接。

    Automatic paper feeder and frame structure of document input device
    42.
    发明授权
    Automatic paper feeder and frame structure of document input device 失效
    自动进纸器和文档输入装置的框架结构

    公开(公告)号:US5624197A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-29

    申请号:US632163

    申请日:1996-04-15

    Abstract: An automatic paper feeder of a document input device includes a pick roller 20, separator pads 68 that come into contact with the pick roller 20, a first pair of pick springs 58, and a second pick spring 60. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the upstream side of the second pick spring 60 in the direction of conveying the paper. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the regions on both outer sides of the width of the separator pads 68 in the axial direction of the roller, and the second pick spring 60 is disposed at a central position in the width of the separator pad 68. The first and second pick springs 58 and 60 are integrally formed as a spring unit using a single metal plate, and a force of contact of the first pick springs 58 upon the pick roller 20 on the upstream side is smaller than a force of contact of the second pick spring 60 upon the pick roller 20 on the downstream side. The separator pad 68 is formed by branching a web 70 of a rubber sheet into fork-like pad units. The spring unit and the pad units are supported together by a bracket 76 and a holder member 78 (FIG. 6).

    Abstract translation: 文件输入装置的自动进纸器包括拾取辊20,与拾取辊20接触的分离垫68,第一对拾取弹簧58和第二拾取弹簧60.第一拾取弹簧58设置 在第二拾取弹簧60的上游侧沿输送纸张的方向。 第一拾取弹簧58布置在沿着辊的轴向方向的分隔垫68的宽度的两个外侧的区域上,并且第二拾取弹簧60设置在分隔垫68的宽度的中心位置 第一和第二拾取弹簧58和60一体地形成为使用单个金属板的弹簧单元,并且第一拾取弹簧58在上游侧的拾取辊20上的接触力小于接触力 的第二拾取弹簧60在下游侧的拾取辊20上。 分隔垫68通过将橡胶片的腹板70分成叉形垫单元而形成。 弹簧单元和垫单元由支架76和保持器构件78(图6)支撑在一起。

    Semiconductor device which relieves internal stress and prevents cracking
    45.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device which relieves internal stress and prevents cracking 失效
    减轻内部应力并防止开裂的半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US5144391A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-01

    申请号:US658386

    申请日:1991-02-20

    CPC classification number: H01L29/42384

    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises a semiconductor thin film, and first and second insulator films formed in such arrangement that the semiconductor thin film being sandwiched therebetween. First and second graded layers each containing a constitutent element of the semiconductor thin film and impurities and having a content of the impurities decreased in the direction of the semiconductor thin film are interposed between the semiconductor thin film and the respective insulator films, thereby to relax internal stress produced in the junction interfaces of the semiconductor thin film and the insulator films and to prevent cracking from occurring in the junction interfaces.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的半导体器件包括半导体薄膜,以及将半导体薄膜夹在其间的结构形成的第一和第二绝缘膜。 每个包含半导体薄膜的元素的第一和第二渐变层以及在半导体薄膜的方向上具有降低的杂质含量的杂质插入在半导体薄膜和各个绝缘体膜之间,从而使内部 在半导体薄膜和绝缘膜的接合界面产生的应力,并防止在接合界面发生裂纹。

    Fluid-pressure brake device for vehicle
    47.
    发明授权
    Fluid-pressure brake device for vehicle 有权
    车辆液压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US09487202B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:US14767254

    申请日:2014-02-12

    Applicant: Satoshi Ishida

    Inventor: Satoshi Ishida

    Abstract: A fluid-pressure brake device for a vehicle includes a brake operation member, a master cylinder, wheel cylinders a fluid-pressure control actuator, a fluid-pressure control circuit, and an electric control unit. Moreover, in the fluid-pressure brake device for a vehicle, normally closed electromagnetic open/close valves are interposed on paths for connecting master system fluid-pressure circuits and a drive fluid chamber of the master cylinder with each other, the master system fluid-pressure circuits being configured to connect pressure chambers of the master cylinder and pressure chambers of the wheel cylinders—with each other. The fluid-pressure brake device for a vehicle is configured so that the electromagnetic open/close valves are opened when an action amount of the brake operation member is equal to or more than a set value. As a result, a size and a stroke of each of master pistons in the master cylinder can be reduced.

    Abstract translation: 用于车辆的液压制动装置包括制动操作构件,主缸,轮缸,流体压力控制致动器,流体压力控制电路和电气控制单元。 此外,在车辆的液压制动装置中,常闭电磁开闭阀插入主系统流体压力回路和主缸的驱动流体室的路径上,主系统流体 - 压力回路构造成将主缸的压力室和轮缸的压力室彼此连接。 车辆的流体压力制动装置被构造成使得当制动操作构件的动作量等于或大于设定值时电磁开关阀打开。 结果,可以减少主缸中的每个主活塞的尺寸和行程。

    BRAKE DEVICE
    49.
    发明申请
    BRAKE DEVICE 有权
    刹车装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130057054A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13696818

    申请日:2011-05-19

    Applicant: Satoshi Ishida

    Inventor: Satoshi Ishida

    Abstract: A brake device can prevent deterioration of braking force by applying a predetermined pressure in the drive hydraulic pressure chamber even when an electric system failure occurs. The brake device includes a stroke simulator portion, regulator, a first passage connecting the accumulator and the high pressure port of the regulator, a second passage connecting the reservoir tank and the low pressure port of the regulator, a third passage connecting the stroke simulator portion and the pilot pressure input port of the regulator, a fourth passage connecting the drive hydraulic pressure chamber and the output port of the regulator and a fifth passage connecting the accumulator and the drive hydraulic pressure chamber bypassing the high pressure port. The normally open type pressure decrease control valve is provided in the second passage or in the fourth passage whereas the normally closed pressure increase control valve is provided in the fifth passage.

    Abstract translation: 即使发生电力系统故障,制动装置也可以通过在驱动液压室中施加规定的压力来防止制动力的劣化。 制动装置包括行程模拟器部分,调节器,连接蓄能器和调节器的高压端口的第一通道,连接储存箱和调节器的低压端口的第二通道,连接行程模拟器部分的第三通道 和调节器的先导压力输入口,连接驱动液压室和调节器的输出口的第四通道和连接蓄能器和绕过高压端口的驱动液压室的第五通道。 常开式减压控制阀设置在第二通道或第四通道中,而常闭增压控制阀设置在第五通道中。

    Liquid crystal display panel
    50.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display panel 有权
    液晶显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US08339557B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12884487

    申请日:2010-09-17

    Applicant: Satoshi Ishida

    Inventor: Satoshi Ishida

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a liquid crystal display panel of a transverse electric field system, including: a liquid crystal layer; and a pair of substrates configured to be so disposed as to be opposed to each other and sandwich the liquid crystal layer. In the liquid crystal display panel, a first electrode and a second electrode for applying an electric field to the liquid crystal layer and an alignment film are formed in a plurality of pixel areas that form a display area in one of the pair of substrates, a planarization insulating film is formed on a surface of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode and across an entire surface of the pixel areas, and the alignment film is formed on a surface of the planarization insulating film.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种横电场系统的液晶显示面板,包括:液晶层; 以及配置成彼此相对设置并夹着液晶层的一对基板。 在液晶显示面板中,在形成一对基板之一的显示区域的多个像素区域中形成有向液晶层和取向膜施加电场的第一电极和第二电极, 平面化绝缘膜形成在第一电极和第二电极中的至少一个的表面上并且跨越像素区域的整个表面,并且在平坦化绝缘膜的表面上形成取向膜。

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