Bandgap Voltage and Temperature Coefficient Trimming Algorithm
    42.
    发明申请
    Bandgap Voltage and Temperature Coefficient Trimming Algorithm 有权
    带隙电压和温度系数微调算法

    公开(公告)号:US20100074033A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12235467

    申请日:2008-09-22

    CPC classification number: G11C8/08 G11C5/147 G11C16/30

    Abstract: A circuit and corresponding method for providing a reference voltage are presented. The circuit includes a current source having a magnitude with positive temperature correlation connected to a node, and a diode element connected between the node and ground, where the reference voltage is provided from the node. The circuit also includes a variable resistance connected to receive an input indicative of the circuit temperature and through which the diode element is connected to the node. The value of the variable resistance is adjusted based upon the circuit temperature input. The circuit is useful for application as a peripheral circuitry, such as on a flash or other non-volatile memory and other circuits requiring an on-chip reference voltage source.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于提供参考电压的电路和相应的方法。 电路包括具有连接到节点的正温度相关幅度的电流源和连接在节点和地之间的二极管元件,其中从该节点提供参考电压。 电路还包括可变电阻,其连接以接收指示电路温度的输入,并且二极管元件通过该电阻连接到节点。 可变电阻的值根据电路温度输入进行调整。 该电路可用作外围电路,例如闪存或其他非易失性存储器以及需要片上参考电压源的其他电路。

    On-Chip Bias Voltage Temperature Coefficient Self-Calibration Mechanism
    43.
    发明申请
    On-Chip Bias Voltage Temperature Coefficient Self-Calibration Mechanism 有权
    片上偏置电压温度系数自校准机制

    公开(公告)号:US20100073069A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12235474

    申请日:2008-09-22

    Abstract: Techniques and corresponding circuitry for deriving a supply a bias voltage for a memory cell array from a received reference voltage is presented. The circuit includes a voltage determination circuit, which is connected to receive the reference voltage and generate from it the bias voltage, a temperature sensing circuit, and a calibration circuit. The calibration circuit is connected to receive the bias voltage and to receive a temperature indication from the temperature sensing circuit and determine from the bias voltage and temperature indication a compensation factor that is supplied to the voltage determination circuit, which adjusts the bias voltage based upon the compensation factor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于从接收的参考电压导出用于存储单元阵列的偏置电压的技术和相应的电路。 该电路包括电压确定电路,其连接以接收参考电压并从其产生偏置电压,温度感测电路和校准电路。 连接校准电路以接收偏置电压并从温度检测电路接收温度指示,并根据偏置电压和温度指示确定提供给电压确定电路的补偿因子,该电压确定电路基于 补偿因子。

    X-Ray Micro-Tomography System Optimized for High Resolution, Throughput, Image Quality
    44.
    发明申请
    X-Ray Micro-Tomography System Optimized for High Resolution, Throughput, Image Quality 有权
    X射线微层析成像系统针对高分辨率,吞吐量,图像质量进行了优化

    公开(公告)号:US20080205734A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12029790

    申请日:2008-02-12

    CPC classification number: G01N23/046 A61B6/508 G01N2223/419

    Abstract: A projection x-ray imaging system that possibly utilizes a laboratory-based micro-focused x-ray source is disclosed. Techniques for optimizing the system for high quality, three dimensional image formation with tomographic imaging with the potential for high resolution and high throughput are described. It also concerns ways to optimize the system design to obtain improved image quality.

    Abstract translation: 公开了可能利用基于实验室的微焦点x射线源的投影X射线成像系统。 描述了用于利用具有高分辨率和高吞吐量的潜力的断层成像优化用于高质量三维图像形成的系统的技术。 它还涉及到优化系统设计以获得改进的图像质量的方法。

    X-ray mammography
    45.
    发明授权
    X-ray mammography 失效
    X线摄影

    公开(公告)号:US07412024B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11244825

    申请日:2005-10-05

    CPC classification number: A61B6/484 A61B6/4092 A61B6/502 G21K2207/005

    Abstract: A digital x-ray phase contrast soft tissue imaging and mammography system offers significant cancer detection sensitivity and a significant improvement in accurate detection and interpretation of mammograms. In addition, the proposed system produces digital mammograms and thus has the advantages of digital mammography. The system overcomes the limitation of the current approaches to mammography using phase contrast effects and offers substantially higher performance than the current mammography used in hospitals and clinics. The proposed system uses the phase contrast imaging, in a breast and other soft tissue structures, instead of absorption contrast employed in the current x-ray mammography, allowing detection of smaller disease structures with substantial reduction in radiation dose.

    Abstract translation: 数字X射线相位对比软组织成像和乳房X射线摄影系统提供了显着的癌症检测灵敏度和乳腺X线照片的精确检测和解释的显着改进。 此外,所提出的系统产生数字乳腺X线照片,因此具有数字乳腺X线照相术的优点。 该系统克服了使用相位对比效应的乳腺X线照相术的局限性,并提供比目前在医院和诊所使用的乳房X线照相术更好的性能。 所提出的系统在乳腺和其他软组织结构中使用相位对比成像,而不是在目前的X射线乳房X线照相术中使用的吸收对比度,允许以显着降低的辐射剂量检测较小的疾病结构。

    X-Ray Micro-Tomography System Optimized for High Resolution, Throughput, Image Quality
    46.
    发明申请
    X-Ray Micro-Tomography System Optimized for High Resolution, Throughput, Image Quality 有权
    X射线微层析成像系统针对高分辨率,吞吐量,图像质量进行了优化

    公开(公告)号:US20070147583A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11682503

    申请日:2007-03-06

    CPC classification number: G01N23/046 A61B6/508 G01N2223/419

    Abstract: A projection x-ray imaging system that possibly utilizes a laboratory-based micro-focused x-ray source is disclosed. Techniques for optimizing the system for high quality, three dimensional image formation with tomographic imaging with the potential for high resolution and high throughput are described. It also concerns ways to optimize the system design to obtain improved image quality.

    Abstract translation: 公开了可能利用基于实验室的微焦点x射线源的投影X射线成像系统。 描述了用于利用具有高分辨率和高吞吐量的潜力的断层成像优化用于高质量三维图像形成的系统的技术。 它还涉及到优化系统设计以获得改进的图像质量的方法。

    Low Pass X-Ray Scintillator System
    48.
    发明申请
    Low Pass X-Ray Scintillator System 有权
    低通X射线闪烁体系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060163501A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11278836

    申请日:2006-04-06

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2002 G01T1/20

    Abstract: A scintillated CCD detector system for imaging x rays uses x-rays having a photon energy in the range of 1 to 20 keV. The detector differs from existing systems in that it provides extremely high resolution of better than a micrometer, and high detection quantum efficiency of up to 95%. The design of this detector also allows it to function as an energy filter to remove high-energy x-rays. This detector is useful in a wide range of applications including x-ray imaging, spectroscopy, and diffraction. The scintillator optical system has scintillator material with a lens system for collecting the light that is generated in the scintillator material. A substrate is used for spacing the scintillator material from the lens system.

    Abstract translation: 用于对X射线成像的闪烁CCD检测器系统使用具有在1至20keV范围内的光子能量的X射线。 检测器与现有系统不同之处在于它提供比千分尺更高的分辨率,高达95%的高检测量子效率。 该检测器的设计也可以用作能量过滤器,以去除高能X射线。 该检测器可用于广泛的应用,包括X射线成像,光谱和衍射。 闪烁体光学系统具有闪烁体材料,其具有用于收集闪烁体材料中产生的光的透镜系统。 衬底用于将闪烁体材料与透镜系统间隔开。

    Achromatic fresnel optics for ultraviolet and x-ray radiation
    49.
    发明授权
    Achromatic fresnel optics for ultraviolet and x-ray radiation 有权
    用于紫外线和X射线辐射的消色差菲涅耳光学

    公开(公告)号:US06917472B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10134026

    申请日:2002-04-25

    Abstract: An achromatic Fresnel optic that combines a Fresnel zone plate and a refractive Fresnel lens. The zone plate provides high resolution for imaging and focusing, while the refractive lens takes advantage of the refraction index change properties of appropriate elements near absorption edges to recombine the electromagnetic radiation of different energies dispersed by the zone plate. This compound lens effectively solves the high chromatic aberration problem of zone plates. The AFO has a wide range of potential applications in lithography, microimaging with various contrast mechanisms and measurement techniques.

    Abstract translation: 一种消色差菲涅耳光学器件,其结合了菲涅尔波带板和折射菲涅尔透镜。 区域板提供用于成像和聚焦的高分辨率,而折射透镜利用靠近吸收边缘的适当元件的折射率变化特性来重新组合由区域板分散的不同能量的电磁辐射。 该复合透镜有效地解决了区域板的高色差问题。 AFO在光刻,各种对比度机制和测量技术的微成像中具有广泛的潜在应用。

    Under-screen fingerprint reader
    50.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11080505B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-03

    申请号:US16380402

    申请日:2019-04-10

    Abstract: An optical fingerprint reader apparatus is configured to detect skin features of a finger using Frustrated Total Internal Reflection contrast detection. The apparatus comprises a display comprising a transparent cover and a substrate comprising an array of active pixels that serve as an illuminator of the apparatus. The apparatus comprises a pinhole array which can be affixed to a transparent display or integrated within an opaque display. An optical sensor is optically coupled to the display via the pinhole array and comprises an array of photosensors. A processor is coupled to the display and the optical sensor. The processor is configured to control reading of signals from the photosensors and to control illumination of selected active pixels in accordance with a predefined scanning pattern that covers a finger sensing region of the transparent cover during a fingerprint reading operation.

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