OPTIMIZED ANNULAR COPPER TSV
    41.
    发明申请
    OPTIMIZED ANNULAR COPPER TSV 有权
    优化的环形铜片TSV

    公开(公告)号:US20120326309A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13167107

    申请日:2011-06-23

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48 H01L21/283

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a thermo-mechanically reliable copper TSV and a technique to form such TSV during BEOL processing. The TSV constitutes an annular trench which extends through the semiconductor substrate. The substrate defines the inner and outer sidewalls of the trench, which sidewalls are separated by a distance within the range of 5 to 10 microns. A conductive path comprising copper or a copper alloy extends within said trench from an upper surface of said first dielectric layer through said substrate. The substrate thickness can be 60 microns or less. A dielectric layer having interconnect metallization conductively connected to the conductive path is formed directly over said annular trench.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了热机械可靠的铜TSV和在BEOL处理期间形成这种TSV的技术。 TSV构成延伸穿过半导体衬底的环形沟槽。 衬底限定沟槽的内侧壁和外侧壁,该侧壁分隔5至10微米的距离。 包括铜或铜合金的导电路径从所述第一介电层的上表面通过所述衬底在所述沟槽内延伸。 基板厚度可以为60微米或更小。 具有导电连接到导电路径的互连金属化的电介质层直接形成在所述环形沟槽上。

    Cellular communication system and method of operation therefor
    42.
    发明授权
    Cellular communication system and method of operation therefor 有权
    蜂窝通信系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08280382B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12530785

    申请日:2008-04-10

    IPC分类号: H04W36/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/04 H04W36/32

    摘要: A cellular communication system comprises an access point (101) which supports an underlay cell of a first cell on an underlay frequency using another frequency. A proximity detector (113) detects user equipment (109) in response to a wireless transmission therefrom, which uses a different transmission technology from a transmission of the cellular communication system. In response to the proximity detection, the access point (101) temporarily transmits a pilot signal on the first cell frequency. The user equipment (109) is then switched to the access point (109) and the underlay frequency in response to a detection indication from the user equipment (109) indicating that the pilot signal has been detected. Following the switch the access point (101) terminates the transmission of the pilot signal.

    摘要翻译: 蜂窝通信系统包括接入点(101),其使用另一频率来支持底层频率上的第一小区的底层小区。 接近检测器(113)响应于来自其的无线传输来检测用户设备(109),其使用与蜂窝通信系统的传输不同的传输技术。 响应于接近检测,接入点(101)在第一小区频率上临时发送导频信号。 响应于来自用户设备(109)的指示已经检测到导频信号的检测指示,用户设备(109)然后切换到接入点(109)和底层频率。 在切换之后,接入点(101)终止导频信号的发送。

    SEMICONDUCTOR-ON-INSULATOR (SOI) STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SOI STRUCTURE USING A BULK SEMICONDUCTOR STARTING WAFER
    43.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR-ON-INSULATOR (SOI) STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SOI STRUCTURE USING A BULK SEMICONDUCTOR STARTING WAFER 有权
    半导体绝缘体(SOI)结构和使用半导体开关晶体管形成SOI结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120205742A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13455174

    申请日:2012-04-25

    IPC分类号: H01L27/12

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of forming a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structure on bulk semiconductor starting wafer. Parallel semiconductor bodies are formed at the top surface of the wafer. An insulator layer is deposited and recessed. Exposed upper portions of the semiconductor bodies are used as seed material for growing epitaxial layers of semiconductor material laterally over the insulator layer, thereby creating a semiconductor layer. This semiconductor layer can be used to form one or more SOI devices (e.g., single-fin or multi-fin MUGFET, multiple series-connected single-fin, multi-fin MUGFETs). However, placement of SOI device components in and/or on portions of the semiconductor layer should be predetermined to avoid locations which might impact device performance (e.g., placement of any FET gate on a semiconductor fin formed from the semiconductor layer can be predetermined to avoid interfaces between joined epitaxial semiconductor material sections). Also disclosed is a SOI structure formed using the above-described method.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在体半导体起始晶片上形成绝缘体上半导体(SOI)结构的方法。 在晶片的顶表面上形成平行的半导体本体。 绝缘体层被沉积并凹进。 将半导体本体的暴露的上部用作种子材料,用于在绝缘体层上横向生长半导体材料的外延层,从而形成半导体层。 该半导体层可以用于形成一个或多个SOI器件(例如,单翅片或多翅片MUGFET,多个串联连接的单翅片,多翅片MUGFET)。 然而,SOI器件部件在半导体层的部分和/或部分上的放置应该是预先确定的,以避免可能影响器件性能的位置(例如,可以预先规定半导体层形成的半导体鳍片上的任何FET栅极的放置,以避免 连接的外延半导体材料部分之间的界面)。 还公开了使用上述方法形成的SOI结构。

    Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structure and method of forming the SOI structure using a bulk semiconductor starting wafer
    44.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structure and method of forming the SOI structure using a bulk semiconductor starting wafer 有权
    绝缘体上半导体(SOI)结构和使用体半导体起始晶片形成SOI结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08227304B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12710380

    申请日:2010-02-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/84 H01L21/20 H01L27/12

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of forming a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structure on a bulk semiconductor starting wafer. Parallel semiconductor bodies are formed at the top surface of the wafer. An insulator layer is deposited and recessed. Exposed upper portions of the semiconductor bodies are used as seed material for growing epitaxial layers of semiconductor material laterally over the insulator layer, thereby creating a semiconductor layer. This semiconductor layer can be used to form one or more SOI devices (e.g., a single-fin or multi-fin MUGFET or multiple series-connected single-fin or multi-fin MUGFETs). However, placement of SOI device components in and/or on portions of the semiconductor layer should be predetermined to avoid locations which might impact device performance (e.g., placement of any FET gate on a semiconductor fin formed from the semiconductor layer can be predetermined to avoid interfaces between joined epitaxial semiconductor material sections). Also disclosed is a SOI structure formed using the above-described method.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在体半导体起始晶片上形成绝缘体上半导体(SOI)结构的方法。 在晶片的顶表面上形成平行的半导体本体。 绝缘体层被沉积并凹进。 将半导体本体的暴露的上部用作种子材料,用于在绝缘体层上横向生长半导体材料的外延层,从而形成半导体层。 该半导体层可用于形成一个或多个SOI器件(例如,单翅片或多翅片MUGFET或多个串联连接的单翅片或多翅片MUGFET)。 然而,SOI器件部件在半导体层的部分和/或部分上的放置应该是预先确定的,以避免可能影响器件性能的位置(例如,可以预先规定半导体层形成的半导体鳍片上的任何FET栅极的放置,以避免 连接的外延半导体材料部分之间的界面)。 还公开了使用上述方法形成的SOI结构。

    COMMUNICATING SYSTEM INFORMATION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    48.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATING SYSTEM INFORMATION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK 有权
    在无线通信网络中传达系统信息

    公开(公告)号:US20100214995A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12392188

    申请日:2009-02-25

    IPC分类号: H04W72/12

    CPC分类号: H04W48/12 H04W84/18

    摘要: An apparatus and method for communicating system information in a wireless communication network. A first step 200 includes defining unicast threshold parameter(s). A next step 201 includes receiving a request for system information. A next step 202, 204 includes determining if the system information exceeds the threshold parameter(s). A next step 206-216 includes scheduling an ad-hoc broadcast of the system information if the system information exceeds the threshold parameter(s). A next step 218 includes sending a pointer to the scheduled ad-hoc broadcast. A next step 220 includes broadcasting the network service provider information per the schedule.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在无线通信网络中传送系统信息的装置和方法。 第一步骤200包括定义单播阈值参数。 下一步骤201包括接收对系统信息的请求。 下一步骤202,204包括确定系统信息是否超过阈值参数。 如果系统信息超过阈值参数,则下一步骤206-216包括调度系统信息的自组播广播。 下一步骤218包括发送指向预定的自组播广播的指针。 下一步骤220包括根据时间表广播网络服务提供商信息。

    Trench metal-insulator metal (MIM) capacitors
    49.
    发明授权
    Trench metal-insulator metal (MIM) capacitors 失效
    沟槽金属绝缘体金属(MIM)电容器

    公开(公告)号:US07750388B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US11961076

    申请日:2007-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01L31/062 H01L29/94 G06F9/45

    CPC分类号: H01L28/91 H01L27/10861

    摘要: The present invention relates to a semiconductor device that contains a trench metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and a field effect transistor (FET), and a design structure including the semiconductor device embodied in a machine readable medium. The trench MIM capacitor comprises a first metallic electrode layer located over interior walls of a trench in a substrate, a dielectric layer located in the trench over the first metallic electrode layer, and a second metallic electrode layer located in the trench over the dielectric layer. The FET comprises a source region, a drain region, a channel region between the source and drain regions, and a gate electrode over the channel region. The trench MIM capacitor is connected to the FET by a metallic strap. The semiconductor device of the present invention can be fabricated by a process in which the trench MIM capacitor is formed after the FET source/drain region but before the FET source/drain metal silicide contacts, for minimizing metal contamination in the FET.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包含沟槽金属 - 绝缘体金属(MIM)电容器和场效应晶体管(FET)的半导体器件,以及包括体现在机器可读介质中的半导体器件的设计结构。 沟槽MIM电容器包括位于衬底中的沟槽的内壁上方的第一金属电极层,位于第一金属电极层上的沟槽中的电介质层和位于电介质层上的沟槽中的第二金属电极层。 FET包括源极区域,漏极区域,源极和漏极区域之间的沟道区域以及沟道区域上的栅极电极。 沟槽MIM电容器通过金属带连接到FET。 本发明的半导体器件可以通过在FET源极/漏极区域之后但FET源极/漏极金属硅化物接触之前形成沟槽MIM电容器以最小化FET中的金属污染的工艺来制造。

    Network for a cellular communication system and a method of operation therefor
    50.
    发明授权
    Network for a cellular communication system and a method of operation therefor 有权
    蜂窝通信系统的网络及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07724707B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11768215

    申请日:2007-06-26

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04W36/00

    摘要: A network for a cellular communication system comprises access points (105-109) supporting cells within a region (113). Each access point (105-109) has an individual proxy address of a proxy address space which is a local address space of an address proxy (101) and a common network address of a network address space which is a network wide address space. A gateway access point (103) covers an entry point to the region (113) and detects a remote station entering the region. It then determines an access point (105) in the region to which the remote station is handed over and transmits a binding message to the address proxy (101) with an indication of the access point (105). In response to receiving the binding message, the address proxy (101) establishes a binding between the common network address and the proxy address of the access point (105). Data for the remote station is then forwarded to the access point (105) using the binding.

    摘要翻译: 用于蜂窝通信系统的网络包括支持区域(113)内的小区的接入点(105-109)。 每个接入点(105-109)具有作为地址代理(101)的本地地址空间的代理地址空间的单独代理地址和作为网络广域地址空间的网络地址空间的公共网络地址。 网关接入点(103)覆盖到该区域(113)的入口点并检测进入该区域的远程站。 然后,确定远程站切换到的区域中的接入点(105),并用接入点(105)的指示向地址代理(101)发送绑定消息。 响应于接收到绑定消息,地址代理(101)建立公共网络地址与接入点(105)的代理地址之间的绑定。 然后使用绑定将远程站的数据转发到接入点(105)。