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76 条记录 (耗时 0.041 秒)

    Novel polymerization catalyst and process for using same to polymerize olefins
    41.
    发明授权
    Novel polymerization catalyst and process for using same to polymerize olefins 失效

    公开(公告)号：US4367161A

    公开(公告)日：1983-01-04

    申请号：US227733

    申请日：1981-01-23

    申请人： Harold E. Swift ,  Richard W. Lunden

    发明人： Harold E. Swift ,  Richard W. Lunden

    IPC分类号： C08F4/64 ,  C08F10/00

    CPC分类号： C08F10/00

    摘要： There is provided a solid, particulate, catalytic complex suitable for the stereospecific polymerization of olefins prepared by reducing TiCl.sub.4, contacting the resultant reduced solid with a complexing agent to obtain a treated solid and contacting the treated solid with TiCl.sub.4 in the presence of silica which has been treated with an aromatic ester. When such a catalyst complex is combined with a suitable activator to polymerize olefins, a high degree of stereospecificity is attained, the activity of the catalyst complex is reduced for polymerization control and the efficiency of the titanium employed is enhanced.

    Process for hydrogenating unsaturated carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid esters
    42.
    发明授权
    Process for hydrogenating unsaturated carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid esters 失效
    氢化不饱和羧酸和羧酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4353835A

    公开(公告)日：1982-10-12

    申请号：US250236

    申请日：1981-04-02

    申请人： Harold E. Swift

    发明人： Harold E. Swift

    IPC分类号： B01J23/755 ,  C07C51/36 ,  C11C3/12

    CPC分类号： C07C51/36 ,  B01J23/755 ,  C11C3/123

    摘要： A process for hydrogenating unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as fatty acids which comprises reacting the unsaturated composition with hydrogen in contact with a catalyst prepared from a layered complex nickel silicate which has been prepared in a multi-stage procedure comprising reduction in a hydrogen atmosphere, oxidation in an atmosphere containing molecular oxygen and then again reduction in a hydrogen atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 用于氢化不饱和羧酸和不饱和羧酸如脂肪酸的酯的方法，其包括使不饱和组合物与由与多级方法制备的层状复合硅酸镍制备的催化剂接触的氢接触， 氢气氛，在含有分子氧的气氛中氧化，然后再次在氢气氛中还原。

    Novel fuel compositions comprising upgraded solid _and/or semi-solid material prepared from coal
    43.
    发明授权
    Novel fuel compositions comprising upgraded solid _and/or semi-solid material prepared from coal 失效
    新型燃料组合物，包括由煤制备的升级固体和/或半固体材料

    公开(公告)号：US4192653A

    公开(公告)日：1980-03-11

    申请号：US865607

    申请日：1977-12-29

    申请人： Joseph P. Giannetti ,  Harold E. Swift

    发明人： Joseph P. Giannetti ,  Harold E. Swift

    IPC分类号： C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10G1/06

    CPC分类号： C10G1/006 ,  C10G1/002

    摘要： Novel fuel compositions comprising: (A) A solid and/or semi-solid material formed by a process for upgrading coal which comprises the steps of: (1) subjecting a slurry composed of coal and a solvent containing donatable hydrogen, together with hydrogen, to catalyst-free hydrogenation conditions in a first hydrogenation zone to form an intermediate coal-solvent slurry; (2) deashing said intermediate coal-solvent slurry to form a coal-solvent solution; (3) subjecting said coal-solvent solution to catalytic hydrogenation conditions in a second hydrogenation zone to obtain a product that can be separated at ambient pressure into (a) a first liquid fraction boiling at a temperature in the range of about 100.degree. to about 375.degree. C., (b) a second liquid fraction boiling above said first liquid fraction at a temperature in the range of about 200.degree. to about 525.degree. C. and (c) said solid and/or semi-solid material; and then (4) recycling at least a portion of said second liquid fraction to said first hydrogention zone; and (B) a light-boiling hydrocarbon stock boiling at a temperature in the range of about 100.degree. to about 375.degree. C. at ambient pressure; wherein the weight ratio of said solid and/or semi-solid material to said light-boiling hydrocarbon stock is about 20:1 to about 1.5:1.

    摘要翻译： 新型燃料组合物，其包含：（A）通过用于提高煤的方法形成的固体和/或半固体材料，其包括以下步骤：（1）将由煤和含有可氢化氢的溶剂组成的浆料与氢气， 在第一加氢区中的无催化剂氢化条件以形成中间的煤 - 溶剂浆料; （2）将所述中间煤溶剂浆液除冰以形成煤溶剂溶液; （3）在第二氢化区中对所述煤溶剂溶液进行催化氢化处理，得到可在环境压力下分离成（a）在约100℃至约100℃的温度范围内沸腾的第一液体馏分的产物 375℃，（b）在约200℃至约525℃的温度范围内沸腾至高于所述第一液体馏分的第二液体馏分和（c）所述固体和/或半固体材料; 然后（4）将所述第二液体部分的至少一部分再循环到所述第一水压区域; 和（B）在环境压力下在约100至约375℃的温度范围内沸腾的轻沸点烃原料; 其中所述固体和/或半固体材料与所述轻质烃原料的重量比为约20:1至约1.5:1。

    In situ combustion process for the recovery of liquid carbonaceous fuels from subterranean formations
    44.
    发明授权
    In situ combustion process for the recovery of liquid carbonaceous fuels from subterranean formations 失效
    用于从地下地层回收液态碳质燃料的原位燃烧过程

    公开(公告)号：US4186801A

    公开(公告)日：1980-02-05

    申请号：US970561

    申请日：1978-12-18

    申请人： Ajay M. Madgavkar ,  Roger F. Vogel ,  Harold E. Swift

    发明人： Ajay M. Madgavkar ,  Roger F. Vogel ,  Harold E. Swift

    IPC分类号： E21B43/243 ,  E21B43/24

    CPC分类号： E21B43/243

    摘要： An integrated in situ combustion process for producing subterranean carbonaceous deposits in which the resulting flue gas of low heating value is combusted over an oxidation catalyst at substoichiometric conditions and is expanded in a gas turbine which drives the air compressor for injecting the combustion air into the underground carbonaceous deposit. An oxidation catalyst is provided for reducing carbon monoxide in the combusted flue gas comprising platinum and at least one metal cocatalyst selected from Groups IA, II, III, VIIB and VIII up through atomic No. 45, the lanthanides, chromium, silver, tin and antimony.

    摘要翻译： 用于生产地下含碳沉积物的综合原位燃烧方法，其中所得到的低热值烟道气在亚化学计量条件下在氧化催化剂上燃烧，并在燃气轮机中膨胀，该燃气轮机驱动空气压缩机将燃烧空气注入地下 含碳沉积物 提供了一种氧化催化剂，用于还原包含铂和至少一种选自IA，II，III，VIIB和VIII族的金属助催化剂的燃烧烟道气中的一氧化碳，直到原子45号，镧系元素，铬，银，锡和 锑。

    Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst
    49.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst 失效
    烃转化催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US3966642A

    公开(公告)日：1976-06-29

    申请号：US461907

    申请日：1974-04-18

    申请人： Edgar R. Black ,  Angelo A. Montagna ,  Harold E. Swift

    发明人： Edgar R. Black ,  Angelo A. Montagna ,  Harold E. Swift

    IPC分类号： B01J21/16 ,  C07C4/06 ,  C07C5/27 ,  C10G47/12 ,  B01J29/06

    CPC分类号： B01J23/892 ,  B01J21/16 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J37/031 ,  C07C4/06 ,  C07C5/2791 ,  C10G47/12 ,  C07C2521/12 ,  C07C2527/045

    摘要： The conversion of hydrocarbons in the presence of hydrogen occurs under hydrocarbon conversion conditions in the presence of a subgroup of a certain class of metal-substituted semi-crystalline aluminosilicates which are synthetic and which are predominantly ordered in two directions, that is, which are laminar or have a layered or stacked sheet structure. The metal substituted for the aluminum in the trioctahedral sites is nickel, cobalt, or mixtures thereof. Hydrocarbon conversion catalysts are also claimed comprising the metal-substituted laminar 2:1 layer lattice aluminosilicate minerals containing in addition a hydrogenation component such as palladium. The catalysts are preferably used in hydroisomerization and hydrocracking processes.

    摘要翻译： 在氢气存在下，碳氢化合物的转化是在烃转化条件下，在合成的一类金属取代的半结晶硅铝酸盐的亚组存在下进行的，其主要是沿两个方向排列，即层流 或具有层状或层叠的片状结构。 取代三八面体位置的铝的金属是镍，钴或其混合物。 还要求的是烃转化催化剂，其还包含另外含有氢化组分如钯的金属取代的层状2层晶格硅铝酸盐矿物。 催化剂优选用于加氢异构化和加氢裂化方法。