Apparatus for retaining lubrication oil at sliding surface of shaft seal device disposed within oil chamber of submersible pump
    41.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for retaining lubrication oil at sliding surface of shaft seal device disposed within oil chamber of submersible pump 有权
    用于在设置在潜水泵油室内的轴封装置的滑动表面保持润滑油的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06641140B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09869291

    申请日:2001-10-15

    IPC分类号: F60J1534

    摘要: An apparatus for retaining lubrication oil at the sliding surface of a double-type shaft seal device disposed within an oil chamber of a submersible pump. The apparatus prevents lubrication oil from scattering from the center portion of the oil chamber of the submersible pump toward the circumferential wall, and prevents entrapment of air into the lubrication oil through formation of an oil film in the oil outlet, irrespective of variation in rotational speed of the pump shaft, so that the seal apparatus is lubricated and cooled effectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将润滑油保持在设置在潜水泵的油室内的双轴型密封装置的滑动面上的装置。 该装置防止润滑油从潜水泵的油室的中心部分朝向周壁散射,并且防止在油出口中形成油膜而将空气夹带到润滑油中,而与转速的变化无关 的泵轴,使得密封装置被有效地润滑和冷却。

    Microactuator
    42.
    发明授权
    Microactuator 失效
    微型制动器

    公开(公告)号:US06472794B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US08082956

    申请日:1993-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    摘要: The present invention relates to a microactuator that can be produced by utilizing the IC fabrication processes such as etching, lithography or the like and that can be used as a micropositioner in a multi probe head for scanning probe microscopy and a pickup head for recording and reproducing equipment. The microactuator comprises a plurality of electrodes arranged around the circumference of a circle, a ring-like displacement plate located inside said electrodes, beams which support said displacement plate elastically at one ends and at the same time are fixed at the other ends to a point located towards the inside of said displacement plate on a substrate and a voltage supply means to apply voltages to said electrodes in order for said electrodes to attract said displacement plate electrostatically. An extremely small, long life and high reliability microactuator that is excellent in mass-producibility and capable of high precision positioning can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种微致动器,其可以通过利用诸如蚀刻,光刻等的IC制造工艺制造,并且可以用作用于扫描探针显微镜的多探头中的微定位器和用于记录和再现的拾取头 微型致动器包括围绕圆周布置的多个电极,位于所述电极内的环状移动板,一端支撑所述移位板的梁,同时在另一端固定到另一端 位于基板上的所述位移板的内侧的点和向所述电极施加电压的电压供给装置,以使所述电极静电吸引所述位移板。非常小的,长寿命和高可靠性的微型致动器是优异的 可以实现大规模生产并且能够实现高精度定位。

    Defrosting control method for air conditioner
    43.
    发明授权
    Defrosting control method for air conditioner 失效
    空调除霜控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5775116A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US837252

    申请日:1997-04-10

    IPC分类号: F24F11/02 F24F11/00 F25B47/02

    CPC分类号: F24F11/0009 F24F2011/0087

    摘要: A defrosting control method wherein an indoor unit determines whether a drop in the temperature gradient of an indoor side heat exchanger has been caused by a heavy load protecting operation or frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger during a reverse cycle heating operation of a two-unit-type air conditioner. The defrosting control is not triggered when the heavy load protecting operation is being carried out, and the defrosting control is started when predetermined conditions are satisfied, including the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger being below a raised predetermined temperature during a heavy load protecting operating.

    摘要翻译: 一种除霜控制方法,其中室内单元确定室内侧热交换器的温度梯度的下降是否是由于室外热交换器的重负荷保护操作或结霜在两单元 - 型空调。 当进行重负荷保护操作时,不会触发除霜控制,并且在重负荷保护动作时,包括室内热交换器的温度低于升高的规定温度的规定条件,开始除霜控制。

    Water treatment apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Water treatment apparatus 失效
    水处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US5766465A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US641712

    申请日:1996-05-02

    摘要: The present invention is directed to provide a water treatment technology able to perform advanced purification treatment by efficiently removing synthetic organic compounds such as surface activators for use in cleaners and agricultural chemicals present in polluted water having a relatively low load of pollutants such as BOD. In order to accomplish this objective, water to be treated is brought in contact with a assimilable filter medium under aerobic conditions, said assimilable filter medium being composed by adhering a material to be assimilated that has specific assimilability for the target microorganisms to a porous base material such as charcoal. As a result of using this type of assimilable filter medium, specific microorganisms which are highly efficient for removing the synthetic organic pollutants to be removed can be utilized selectively, thereby enabling efficient removal of synthetic organic compounds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种水处理技术,其能够通过有效地除去存在于诸如BOD等污染物相对较低的污染水中的清洁剂和农药中的合成有机化合物,例如表面活性剂来进行高级纯化处理。 为了达到这个目的,待处理的水在需氧条件下与可吸收的过滤介质接触,所述可同化的过滤介质是通过将具有特定目标微生物同化性的同化材料粘附到多孔基材上 如木炭。 作为使用这种类型的可同化过滤介质的结果,可以选择性地利用高效去除待去除的合成有机污染物的特定微生物,从而有效地除去合成有机化合物。

    Hydraulic transmission device
    45.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic transmission device 失效
    液压传动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4771676A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US49516

    申请日:1987-05-14

    IPC分类号: F04B1/20 F01B13/04 F01B F01B3/00

    摘要: A hydraulic transmission device operable to translate hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and vice versa. The device has a housing 14 having a close end portion and an open end portion in the longitudinal direction. The housing supports therein a drive shaft 11, a retainer 12, and a cylinder block 13 which have an integral structure. A recess is formed at a substantially central location of the end surface of the cylinder block 13 that is on the side of an open end of the housing, and a cover 15 closing the open end of the housing has a protruding portion 15A which extends through a port plate 23 to be engaged with the recess of the cylinder block through a bearing 17. A plurality of pistons are disposed in the cylinder block and are kept in tight engagement with a swash plate fixed to the closed end portion of the housing at a constant tilt angle. The device acts as either a swash plate type axial piston pump or motor of this type as the drive shaft rotates.

    摘要翻译: 液压传动装置,其可操作以将液压能转化为机械能,反之亦然。 该装置具有在长度方向上具有近端部和开口端部的壳体14。 壳体支撑有一体的结构的驱动轴11,保持器12和气缸体13。 在气缸体13的位于壳体的开口端侧的端面的大致中央的位置上形成有凹部,并且封闭壳体的开口端的盖15具有延伸穿过的突出部15A 端口板23通过轴承17与气缸体的凹部接合。多个活塞设置在气缸体中,并与固定在壳体的封闭端部的斜盘保持紧密接合 恒定倾角。 该装置用作驱动轴旋转时的这种类型的斜盘式轴向柱塞泵或电动机。

    Method and apparatus for producing polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water absorbent resin
    46.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water absorbent resin 有权
    用于生产聚丙烯酸(盐)的吸水树脂的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US09580519B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-28

    申请号:US14112774

    申请日:2012-04-20

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a water absorbent resin in which a water absorbent resin having excellent properties can be obtained effectively. The present invention relates to a method for producing a polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water absorbent resin, which includes a polymerization step of polymerizing an aqueous monomer solution containing a polymerization inhibitor, acrylic acid (salt) and an internal cross-linking agent to produce a water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer, a gel-crushing step of performing the gel-crushing of the water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer simultaneously with or subsequent to the polymerization to produce a particulate water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer, and a drying step of supplying the particulate water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer to a continuous through-flow belt-type dryer by a traverse conveyor to dry the particulate water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer, in which the belt temperature of the traverse conveyor is 40 to 120° C. and/or the water soluble component in the particulate water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer on the traverse conveyor is 10% by weight or less and the water soluble component is increased after the drying step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种可以有效获得具有优异性能的吸水性树脂的吸水性树脂的制造方法。 本发明涉及一种聚丙烯酸(盐)系吸水性树脂的制造方法,其包括将含有聚合抑制剂,丙烯酸(盐)和内部交联剂的单体水溶液聚合的聚合工序, 产生含水凝胶状交联聚合物,在聚合反应或聚合后同时进行凝胶状破碎的凝胶状破碎工序,制成含水凝胶状交联聚合物 凝胶状交联聚合物,以及通过横动输送机将含粒状含水凝胶状交联聚合物供给到连续流通带式干燥机的干燥工序,干燥含水凝胶状的颗粒状凝胶状 横向传送带的带温度为40〜120℃的交联聚合物和/或该混合物中的颗粒状含水凝胶状交联聚合物中的水溶性成分 惰性输送机为10重量%以下,干燥后水溶性成分增加。

    Hydrophilic polyacrylic acid (salt) resin and manufacturing method thereof
    47.
    发明授权
    Hydrophilic polyacrylic acid (salt) resin and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    亲水性聚丙烯酸(盐)树脂及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09518133B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-13

    申请号:US13148359

    申请日:2010-02-08

    CPC分类号: C08F2/44 C08F220/06

    摘要: The physical properties of a water-absorbing resin with low residual monomer content are improved or stabilized, without sacrifices in productivity, production cost, stability, etc. Provided is a water-absorbing resin with low residual monomer content and excellent whiteness, wherein a water-absorbing resin consumed in large quantities in disposable diapers, etc., is preferably a sustainable and renewable water-absorbing resin that does not require excessive purification of the acrylic acid, particularly acrylic acids derived from non-fossil sources, that is the starting material of the water-absorbing resin. Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a hydrophilic polyacrylic acid (salt) resin, which is a method of manufacturing a water-absorbing polyacrylic acid resin that comprises a step in which a monomer is prepared from acrylic acid, a step in which said monomer is polymerized, and a step in which the resulting hydrous gel is dried. The polymerization is performed such that the content of hydroxypropionic acid (salt) in the monomer is 2000 ppm or less and/or the content of saturated organic carboxylic acid in the monomer is 2% by mass or less, and at least a portion of the saturated organic carboxylic acid is volatilized during and after the drying step.

    摘要翻译: 具有低残留单体含量的吸水树脂的物理性能得到改善或稳定化,而不牺牲生产率,生产成本,稳定性等。提供了具有低残留单体含量和优异白度的吸水树脂,其中水 在一次性尿布等中大量消耗的吸收树脂优选是可持续且可再生的吸水树脂,其不需要过度纯化丙烯酸,特别是源自非化石源的丙烯酸,即起始材料 的吸水树脂。 公开了一种制造亲水性聚丙烯酸(盐)树脂的方法,其是制备吸水性聚丙烯酸树脂的方法,其包括其中单体由丙烯酸制备的步骤,所述单体聚合的步骤 ,以及将所得含水凝胶干燥的步骤。 进行聚合,使得单体中羟基丙酸(盐)的含量为2000ppm以下,和/或单体中的饱和有机羧酸的含量为2质量%以下,至少一部分 饱和有机羧酸在干燥步骤期间和之后挥发。

    Glass welding method and glass layer fixing method
    48.
    发明授权
    Glass welding method and glass layer fixing method 有权
    玻璃焊接方法和玻璃层固定方法

    公开(公告)号:US09233872B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US13511674

    申请日:2010-09-17

    申请人: Satoshi Matsumoto

    发明人: Satoshi Matsumoto

    摘要: When fixing a glass layer 3 to a glass member 4 by irradiation with laser light employing a one portion 31 of the glass layer 3 as start and end points, the glass layer 3 is cut at the one portion 31. In the glass layer 3, the one portion 31 is made thicker than a main portion 32, whereby end parts 3a, 3b rise fully. Melting the end parts 3a, 3b by irradiation with laser light L2 for a preliminary stage for final firing while pressing them toward the glass member 4 reliably buries a gap G and homogenizes the thickness of the glass layer 3. Thus constructed glass layer 3 is irradiated with the laser light L2 for final firing, so as to fuse the glass members 4, 5 to each other.

    摘要翻译: 通过用玻璃层3的一部分31的激光照射作为起点和终点将玻璃层3固定在玻璃构件4上时,玻璃层3在一部分31被切割。在玻璃层3中, 一部分31被制成比主要部分32厚,从而端部3a,3b完全上升。 通过用激光L2照射末端部分3a,3b,将其最终焙烧的初步阶段按压到玻璃构件4上可靠地埋入间隙G,使玻璃层3的厚度均匀化。这样构成的玻璃层3被照射 用激光L2进行最终烧制,以将玻璃构件4,5彼此熔合。

    Fusion-bonding process for glass
    49.
    发明授权
    Fusion-bonding process for glass 有权
    玻璃熔接工艺

    公开(公告)号:US09045365B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US12994399

    申请日:2009-06-03

    申请人: Satoshi Matsumoto

    发明人: Satoshi Matsumoto

    摘要: When melting a glass layer 3 by irradiating a region to be fused R therealong with a laser beam L1, the region to be fused R is irradiated therealong with the laser beam L1 having a first heat input, so as to melt the glass layer 3, the heat input is switched when the melting ratio of the glass layer 3 in a direction substantially orthogonal to a moving direction of the laser beam L1 exceeds a predetermined level, and the region to be fused R is irradiated therealong with the laser beam L1 having a second heat input smaller than the first heat input, so as to fix the glass layer 3 to a glass member 4. This inhibits the glass layer 3 from falling into an excessive heat input state and thus deters the glass layer 3 from crystallizing during burning. The glass member 4 is fused to a glass member 5 through the glass layer 3 thus deterred from crystallizing, so as to yield a glass fusing structure 1.

    摘要翻译: 当通过用激光束L1照射要融合的区域R来熔化玻璃层3时,用激光束L1对第一热输入进行熔化的区域R被照射,以熔化玻璃层3, 当玻璃层3在与激光束L1的移动方向大致正交的方向上的熔融比超过预定水平时切换热输入,并且熔融区域R被照射,激光束L1具有 第二热输入小于第一热输入,以将玻璃层3固定在玻璃构件4上。这样就不会使玻璃层3落入过热输入状态,从而阻止玻璃层3在燃烧过程中结晶。 玻璃构件4通过玻璃层3熔合到玻璃构件5,从而阻止结晶,从而产生玻璃熔融结构1。

    Inter-organ spacer for use in endoscopic surgery
    50.
    发明授权
    Inter-organ spacer for use in endoscopic surgery 有权
    用于内窥镜手术的器官间隔垫

    公开(公告)号:US08944991B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US12810997

    申请日:2008-12-26

    摘要: The invention provides a surgical device for endoscopic surgery having the function of temporarily storing liquid (a first function), the function of keeping a physical space for surgery and a sufficient endoscopic field (a second function), and the function of protecting organs (a third function), and an insertion device for inserting the surgical device into a body.[Solving Means]The surgical device for endoscopic surgery is an inter-organ spacer (10) including liquid holding means (1) formed of a porous soft material having the ability to temporarily store liquid and the ability to retain its shape. The insertion device for inserting the inter-organ spacer into a body includes a tubular holder capable of holding the inter-organ spacer for endoscopic surgery.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有临时存储液体(第一功能),保持手术的物理空间和足够的内窥镜视野(第二功能)的功能的内窥镜手术的手术装置和保护器官的功能(a 第三功能)以及用于将外科手术装置插入体内的插入装置。 [解决方案]用于内窥镜手术的手术装置是一种器官间隔件(10),其包括由具有临时储存液体的能力和保持其形状的能力的多孔软质材料形成的液体保持装置(1)。 用于将器官间间隔物插入体内的插入装置包括能够保持用于内窥镜手术的器官间间隔物的管状保持器。