摘要:
The invention provides extraction columns for the purification of an analyte (e.g., a biological macromolecule, such as a peptide, protein or nucleic acid) from a sample solution, as well as methods for making and using such columns. The columns typically include a bed of extraction media positioned in the column, often between two frits. In some embodiments, the extraction columns employ modified pipette tips as column bodies. In some embodiments, the invention provides methods characterized by the use of hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic membranes as frits, and/or by the inclusion of a wad of fibrous material to act as a wicking agent.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pipette tip which is fitted with a porous organic monolith which is doped with active particles. Due to a unique polymerization method, the extraction tips stay highly permeable which allows sample to pass through the monolithic bed. The extraction tip represents an ideal tool for solid phase extraction, especially for desalting, isolating and purifying biomolecules such as peptides and proteins.
摘要:
The instant invention provides a multi-step method for using an extraction device to extract an analyte from a liquid sample. In particular, the invention provides methods for performing a pre-elution wash step to increase the efficiency of the elution step and the yield and concentration of the analyte.
摘要:
An improved separation column and method for separating a mixture of double stranded DNA fragments by Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography. The cylindrical column has an ID greater than about 5 mm and contains polymer beads. The beads have an average diameter of 1 to 100 microns and are unsubstituted polymer beads or are polymer beads substituted with a hydrocarbon moiety having from 1 to 1,000,000 carbons. The preferred beads are characterized by being substantially free from multivalent cations which are free to bind with DNA. The improved column provides enhanced separation of DNA fragments with sizes ranging from about 100 to 20,000 base pairs. The column also provides enhanced separation of heteroduplex and homoduplex DNA molecules in a mutation detection procedure in which the chromatography is performed under conditions effecting partial denaturation of DNA at a site of mismatched base pairs.
摘要:
Improved liquid chromatography systems having components made of titanium, stainless steel, or organic polymeric material are useful in the separation of polynucleotide fragments, particularly large fragments of double-stranded polynucleotides, by Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography (MIPC). The titanium, stainless steel, or polymeric components are treated so that they do not release multivalent cations into aqueous solutions flowing through the chromatography system. Alternatively, or in addition to utilizing materials made of the components listed above, a multivalent cation capture resin placed upstream of the separation column can be employed to remove multivalent ions from the system. The multivalent cation capture resin can be contained in a guard disk, a guard column, or a guard cartridge. Novel methods for separating mixtures of polynucleotide fragments into fractions based on their molecular weight by Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography and slalom chromatography utilize the liquid chromatographic systems described above.
摘要:
Improved liquid chromatography systems having components made of titanium, stainless steel, or organic polymeric material are useful in the separation of polynucleotide fragments, particularly large fragments of double-stranded polynucleotides, by Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography (MIPC). The titanium, stainless steel, or polymeric components are treated so that they do not release multivalent cations into aqueous solutions flowing through the chromatography system. Alternatively, or in addition to utilizing materials made of the components listed above, a multivalent cation capture resin placed upstream of the separation column can be employed to remove multivalent ions from the system. The multivalent cation capture resin can be contained in a guard disk, a guard column, or a guard cartridge. Novel methods for separating mixtures of polynucleotide fragments into fractions based on their molecular weight by Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography and slalom chromatography utilize the liquid chromatographic systems described above.
摘要:
Improved liquid chromatography systems having components made of titanium, coated stainless steel, or organic polymeric material are useful in the separation of nucleic acid fragments, particularly large fragments of double-stranded nucleic acids, by ion pairing reverse phase chromatography. The titanium, coated stainless steel, or polymeric components do not release multivalent cations into aqueous solutions flowing through the chromatography system. Alternatively, or in addition to utilizing materials made of the components listed above, a multivalent cation capture resin placed upstream of the separation column may be employed to remove multivalent ions from the system. The multivalent cation capture resin may be contained in a guard disk, a guard column, or a guard cartridge. Novel methods for separating mixtures of nucleic acid fragments into fractions based on their molecular weight by ion pairing reverse phase chromatography and slalom chromatography utilize the liquid chromatographic systems described above.
摘要:
This invention relates to devices and methods for purifying, detecting and using biological cells. A variety of cell types including viable tumor, stem, immune and sperm cells can be purified from a complex biological sample using a column, including a pipette tip column. Methods of the invention can aid research, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Purified viable cells can be detected on the column or eluted from the column and detected. Cells on a column can be used as a stationary phase for liquid chromatography. Cells may be removed, recovered and analyzed.
摘要:
This invention relates to devices and methods for purifying biological cells. For example, viable tumor, stem, immune and sperm cells can be purified from a complex biological sample using a pipette tip column. Methods of the invention can aid research, diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
摘要:
This invention relates to devices and methods for purifying, detecting and using biological cells. A variety of cell types including viable tumor, stem, immune and sperm cells can be purified from a complex biological sample using a column, including a pipette tip column. Methods of the invention can aid research, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Purified viable cells can be detected on the column or eluted from the column and detected. Cells on a column can be used as a stationary phase for liquid chromatography. Cells may be removed, recovered and analyzed.