Abstract:
A Lewis-associated compound, represented by general formula (I), a process for producing the same, and an anti-inflammatory, wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 represent each hydrogen, m SO.sub.3 H or CH.sub.2 COOH; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, SO.sub.3 H, CH.sub.2 COOH or N-acetyl-neutraminic acid residue; R.sup.4 represents hydrogen; R.sup.5 represents O-lower alkyl, O-lower alkenyl, O-ceramide residue, O-mannose residue, O-galactose residue or O-lactose residue; R.sup.6 represents acetylamine; and R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 represent each hydrogen. ##STR1##
Abstract:
An anti-inflammatory drug comprising as the effective component at least one compound selected from the group consisting of colominic acid, partial hydrolysis products of colominic acid and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The drug is used as a drug for renal diseases, a drug for hepatitis, an immunomodulator and a drug for inhibiting the chemotaxis of neutrophil.
Abstract:
A magnetic recording film and a magneto-optic recording system utilizing films. The film includes light and heavy rare earth elements and transition metal elements. The system can include dielectric layers and low magnetic coercivity layers in addition to the recording layer.
Abstract:
An information recording disk formed from two substrates with a stepped central opening for receiving a hub within the stepped recess of at least one of the substrates is provided. In one embodiment, the central aperture of the first substrate is larger than the central aperture of the second substrate to form the stepped recess. In another embodiment, at least one substrate has a stepped surface defining a central aperture and a hub structure is mounted within this stepped recess to reduce overall thickness of the disk.
Abstract:
A preparation is useful for treating renal disease, such as nephritis and especially nephrosis (nephrotic syndrome), which comprises an effective amount of N-acetylneuraminic acid shown by the formula ##STR1## wherein, when n is 1, Z represents hydrogens, lithium, potassium, sodium, ammonium or organic ammonium, and when n is 2, Z represents calcium, barium or magnesium, and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier.
Abstract:
GM.sub.3 analogous compound (I) below: ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents a neuramic acid group represented by general formula (V): ##STR2## R.sup.5 represents ##STR3## or hydrogen; R.sup.6 represents hydrogen or a ceramide group represented by general formula (VI): ##STR4##
Abstract:
The present invention relates to ganglioside related compounds having, for example, the following formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 represents H or COCH.sub.3 (hereinafter abbreviated to "AC"); R.sub.2 represents H or CH.sub.3 ; and R.sub.3 represents --OH, ##STR2## These ganglioside related compounds are useful as membrane receptors, tumor markers, cell growth controlling substances, etc., and useful for immunotherapy for cancer, etc.
Abstract:
The present application discloses a new sialosyl glyceride having the following formula, which compound is useful as a remedy for nervous diseases, has an excellent compatability with the living bodies, and is easily producible. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or XCH.sub.2 CO-- (X being a halogen atom), R.sup.2 represents an alkali metal, a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or --CO(CH.sub.2)mCH.sub.3, R.sup.4 represents --CO(CH.sub.2)mCH.sub.3 amd m and n each represents a number of 0 to 30.
Abstract:
A magneto-optic recording medium including a transparent substrate and a non-oxide dielectric layer formed thereon is provided. The dielectric layer includes a first dielectric material of the type which exhibits cracks running in a generally radial direction when deposited on a surface and which is designated dielectric Group A and a second dielectric material which exhibits cracks running in a generally tangential direction when deposited on a surface and which is designated dielectric Group B. The dielectric layer may be separate layers or a mixture of the two dielectric materials.
Abstract:
A leucylalanyarginine derivative represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or an amino-protecting group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represent hydrogen or guanidino-protecting groups; and R.sub.4 represents naphthyl. The above compound is useful as an excellent substrate for various enzymes, such as trypsin, plasmin, kallikrein, urokinase, Cl-esterase and the like. Accordingly, the activity of enzymes can be measured by use of said compound as a substrate.