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    Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles
    42.
    发明申请
    Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles 审中-公开
    氧化锌纳米颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US20080248289A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

    申请号：US11997260

    申请日：2006-10-26

    Applicant: Gerhard Jonschker ,  Matthias Koch

    Inventor： Gerhard Jonschker ,  Matthias Koch

    IPC: B32B5/16 ,  F21V9/06 ,  C08K7/00

    CPC classification number: C01G9/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C09C1/043 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/2993

    Abstract: The invention relates to zinc oxide nanoparticles having an average particle size in the range from 3 to 50 nm, dispersed in an organic solvent, according to one or more of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that in a step a) one or more precursors of the nanoparticles are converted into the nanoparticles in an alcohol, in a step b) the growth of the nanoparticles is terminated by addition of at least one modifier, which is a precursor of silica, when the absorption edge in the UV/VIS spectrum of the reaction solution has reached the desired value, in a step c) the silica coating is modified by addition of at least one further surface modifier selected from the group consisting of organofunctional silanes, quaternary ammonium compounds, phosphonates, phosphonium and sulfonium compounds or mixtures thereof, and optionally, in step d), the alcohol from step a) is removed and replaced by another organic solvent, to isolated nanoparticles, and to the use thereof for UV protection in polymers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及根据权利要求1至6中一项或多项的平均粒度在3-50nm范围内的氧化锌纳米颗粒，其分散在有机溶剂中，其特征在于在步骤a）中，一种或多种前体 的纳米颗粒在醇中转化成纳米颗粒，在步骤b）中，当紫外/可见光谱中的吸收边缘在UV / VIS光谱中时，通过加入至少一种作为二氧化硅前体的改性剂来终止纳米颗粒的生长 在步骤c）中，反应溶液达到所需值，c）通过加入至少一种选自有机官能硅烷，季铵化合物，膦酸酯，鏻和锍化合物或其混合物的其它表面改性剂改性二氧化硅涂层 ，并且任选地在步骤d）中，将来自步骤a）的醇除去并用另一种有机溶剂代替分离的纳米颗粒，并将其用于聚合物中的UV保护 。

    SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING MOTOR VEHICLE DATA AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING DRIVING
    44.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING MOTOR VEHICLE DATA AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING DRIVING 审中-公开
    用于处理电动车辆数据的系统和用于评估驾驶的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150154872A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

    申请号：US14555132

    申请日：2014-11-26

    Applicant: Frank-Rene Schäfer ,  Axel Torschmeid ,  Matthias Koch ,  Tina Friedrich

    Inventor： Frank-Rene Schäfer ,  Axel Torschmeid ,  Matthias Koch ,  Tina Friedrich

    IPC: G08G1/00

    CPC classification number: G08G1/22 ,  B60K28/00 ,  G07C5/008 ,  G07C5/0825 ,  G08G1/0962 ,  G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  G08G1/096775

    Abstract: A system for processing data from motor vehicles includes a server with a databank and a master computer and a first transceiver. A plurality of motor vehicles include second transceivers and display devices. The server communicates with the motor vehicles using the first transceiver which is connected bi-directionally via a wireless connection with the second transceivers. The second transceivers of the motor vehicles transmit vehicle-specific data, parameters, and information to the first transceiver of the server which receives the data. The first transceiver of the server transmits processed data and information from the server to the second transceivers of the motor vehicles that receive this data. The vehicle-specific data can be transmitted and received in real time and displayed on the display devices in the motor vehicles in a comparative manner. The system may also be used in a method for evaluating driving.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理来自机动车辆的数据的系统包括具有数据库的服务器，以及主计算机和第一收发器。 多个机动车辆包括第二收发器和显示装置。 服务器使用通过与第二收发器的无线连接双向连接的第一收发器与机动车进行通信。 机动车辆的第二收发器将车辆特定数据，参数和信息传送到接收数据的服务器的第一收发器。 服务器的第一个收发器将处理的数据和信息从服务器发送到接收该数据的机动车辆的第二个收发器。 可以实时地发送和接收车辆特定数据，并以比较的方式在机动车辆的显示装置上显示。 该系统也可用于评估驾驶的方法。

    Water-compatible sols for coating various substrates
    46.
    发明授权
    Water-compatible sols for coating various substrates 有权

    公开(公告)号：US08926744B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

    申请号：US12739151

    申请日：2008-11-10

    Applicant: Ralf Bruckmann ,  Matthias Koch ,  Harald Lutz ,  Peter Will

    Inventor： Ralf Bruckmann ,  Matthias Koch ,  Harald Lutz ,  Peter Will

    IPC: C09D183/04 ,  D06M15/643 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C09D183/14 ,  D06M15/65

    CPC classification number: C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C09D183/14 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  D06M2200/50 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  C08L2666/52 ,  C08L2666/44

    Abstract: Processes for treating a wide variety of substrates with transparent, storage-stable and water-compatible inorganic/organic sols suitable for the surface functionalization comprising said transparent and storage-stable coating agent containing a water-compatible sol and water in a weight ratio of 100:1 to 1:500; said water-compatible sol obtained by mixing the following components: (A) from 0.5 to 40% by weight of an organosol obtainable by the hydrolysis and condensation of one or more silicon compounds of general formula I wherein R represents the same or different hydrocarbon groups with from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with functional groups, which are bonded to the silicon atom through a carbon atom, optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or the group NR3, with R3 being hydrogen or C1 to C14 alkyl; the radicals R1 are the same or different and represent R4 or Si(R5)3, wherein R4 are the same or different and each represent an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or the group NR3 with the meaning mentioned above; and R5 is R4 and/or O—R4; R2 are the same or different and represent O—R1 or R4, R1 and R4 having the meanings as mentioned above; and n is from 1 to 30; B) from 0 to 40% by weight of one or more alkoxides of general formula II Me(OR4)m (II) wherein in the case where n=1, Me represents Si and m is 4, and in the case where n>1, Me represents Si, Ti, Zr, Hf or Al, and m is the valence of the metal cation, and R4 has the meaning mentioned above; (C) from 0 to 8% by weight of one or more complexing agents for reducing the hydrolysis rate of components (A) and (B); and (D) from 12 to 99.5% by weight of one or more water-compatible or water-miscible solvents having a boiling point of at least 150 ° C.; respectively based on 100% by weight of components (A), (B), (C) and (D) characterized in that alcohols having a boiling point of at most 160 ° C., formed during hydrolysis, are removed by distillation to adjust the flash point.

    CURABLE COMPOSITIONS
    48.
    发明申请
    CURABLE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    可固化组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20130023605A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-24

    申请号：US13637719

    申请日：2011-03-30

    Applicant: Bernd Hoevel ,  Oliver Barleben ,  Matthias Koch

    Inventor： Bernd Hoevel ,  Oliver Barleben ,  Matthias Koch

    IPC: C08L63/00 ,  C08K3/40 ,  C08K3/36

    CPC classification number: C08K3/36 ,  C08L63/00

    Abstract: A curable composition comprising (A) a resin component, comprising (i) an epoxy compound, (ii) a diluent, and (Hi) a first filler and (B) a hardener component, comprising (iv) a curing agent, (v) a second filler, and (vi) a non-reactive polyether block copolymer additive. The resin component and hardener component each having a viscosity of no greater than 30 Pascal-second under an applied shear of 10 reciprocal seconds at 25 degrees Celsius and the curable composition after 120 seconds of mixing the resin component and hardener component together under an applied shear of 10 reciprocal seconds has a viscosity of at least 100 Pascal-second at 25 degrees Celsius.

    Abstract translation: 一种可固化组合物，其包含（a）树脂组分，其包含（i）环氧化合物，（ii）稀释剂和（Hi）第一填料和（B）硬化剂组分，其包含（iv）固化剂，（v ）第二填料，和（vi）非反应性聚醚嵌段共聚物添加剂。 树脂组分和硬化剂组分各自在25摄氏度下10次反应的剪切下具有不大于30帕斯卡 - 秒的粘度，并且在施加的剪切下将树脂组分和硬化剂组分混合120秒后的可固化组合物 10的倒数秒在25摄氏度下具有至少100帕斯卡秒的粘度。

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