High Temperature Crosslinked Polysulfones Used for Downhole Devices
    42.
    发明申请
    High Temperature Crosslinked Polysulfones Used for Downhole Devices 审中-公开
    用于井下装置的高温交联聚砜

    公开(公告)号:US20120305238A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13118998

    申请日:2011-05-31

    CPC classification number: E21B43/02 C08J3/24 C08J2381/06

    Abstract: Thermally crosslinked polysulfone may be made from linear polysulfone, such as polyethersulfone, in powder form blended with a powdered inorganic peroxide such as magnesium peroxide or another oxygen source, to form a mixture followed by compression inside a mold. The mixture is cured at a an elevated temperature, for instance above 325° C., for an effective period of time to form a dense object. The object is then boiled in water, optionally under pressure, to remove the salt to give a structure that is open and porous which may be used as a filtration device on a downhole tool for hydrocarbon recovery. If a powdered salt is not used, a thermally crosslinked, solid, void-free polysulfone is made which may be strong and rigid at ambient, surface temperatures, but is an elastomer at elevated downhole temperatures, and is thus suitable for use as a packer or an O-ring.

    Abstract translation: 热交联聚砜可以由直链聚砜(例如聚醚砜)制成,粉末形式与粉状无机过氧化物如过氧化镁或其它氧源混合,以形成混合物,随后在模具内压缩。 混合物在升高的温度(例如高于325℃)下固化一段有效的时间以形成稠密的物体。 然后将物体任选在压力下在水中煮沸以除去盐,得到开放和多孔的结构,其可用作井下工具用于烃回收的过滤装置。 如果不使用粉末盐,则制成热交联,无固体,无空隙的聚砜,其在环境温度下可能是强的和刚性的,但是在升高的井下温度下是弹性体,因此适合用作封隔器 或O形圈。

    Coated extrudable ball seats
    45.
    发明申请
    Coated extrudable ball seats 审中-公开
    涂层可挤压球座

    公开(公告)号:US20090308614A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12157510

    申请日:2008-06-11

    CPC classification number: F16K15/04 E21B34/14 F16K25/005

    Abstract: Ball seats comprising at least one sealing material facilitate restricting fluid flow through the ball seat when a plug, such as a ball, is landed on the seat. The plug is forced into the sealing material causing the sealing material to be deformed and to at least partially deform to a shape reciprocal to the shape of the plug, thereby reducing leakage around the plug and through the seat. In one particular embodiment, the ball seat is an extrudable ball seat. Suitable sealing materials include polymers and elastomers.

    Abstract translation: 包括至少一个密封材料的球座有助于当诸如球的塞子落在座椅上时限制流过球座的流体流动。 塞子被迫进入密封材料中,导致密封材料变形并且至少部分地变形成与塞子形状相反的形状,从而减少塞子周围的泄漏并穿过座椅。 在一个具体实施例中,球座是可挤压的球座。 合适的密封材料包括聚合物和弹性体。

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