摘要:
Provided is a coaxial waveguide distributor including a coaxial waveguide which extends non-perpendicularly at a branched portion. A plasma processing apparatus in which a gas is excited by microwaves to plasma process an object to be processed includes a processing container, a microwave source which outputs microwaves, a transmission line which transmits the microwaves output from the microwave source, a plurality of dielectric plates which are provided on an inner wall of the processing container and emit microwaves into the processing container, a plurality of first coaxial waveguides which are adjacent to the plurality of dielectric plates and transmit microwaves to the plurality of dielectric plates, and one stage or two or more stages of a coaxial waveguide distributor which distributes and transmits the microwaves transmitted through the transmission line to the plurality of first coaxial waveguides. The coaxial waveguide distributor include s a second coaxial waveguide having an input portion and three or more of third coaxial waveguides which are connected to the second coaxial waveguide. Each of the third coaxial waveguides extends non-perpendicularly with respect to the second cable.
摘要:
The plasma processing apparatus includes: a processing container including a metal; an electromagnetic wave source outputting an electromagnetic wave; a dielectric plate facing an inner wall of the processing container and transmitting the electromagnetic wave, which is output from the electromagnetic wave source, into the processing container; and a groove formed in an inner surface of the processing container and functioning as a propagation disturbing portion. If a low frequency microwave is supplied, the propagation of a conductor surface wave can be suppressed by the groove.
摘要:
In a microwave plasma processing apparatus, the reflection of microwave by the joint unit between the microwave supplying waveguide and the microwave antenna is reduced by providing a taper surface or a member having a medium permittivity between the microwave supplying waveguide and the microwave antenna so as to moderate an impedance change. Accordingly, the efficiency of power supplying is improved, and reduced discharge ensures stable formation of plasma.
摘要:
In a microwave plasma processing apparatus, a metal made lattice-like shower plate 111 is provided between a dielectric material shower plate 103, and a plasma excitation gas mainly an inert gas and a process gas are discharged form different locations. High energy ions can be incident on a surface of the substrate 114 by grounding the lattice-like shower plate. The thickness of each of the dielectric material separation wall 102 and the dielectric material at a microwave introducing part is optimized so as to maximize the plasma excitation efficiency, and, at the same time, the distance between the slot antenna 110 and the dielectric material separation wall 102 and a thickness of the dielectric material shower plate 103 are optimized so as to be capable of supplying a microwave having a large power.
摘要:
Provided is a plasma processing apparatus which can perform uniform processing even when a substrate to be processed has a large area. The plasma processing apparatus propagates microwaves introduced into wave guide tubes to dielectric plates through slots, and performs plasma processing to the surface of the substrate by converting a gas supplied into a vacuum container into the plasma state. In the plasma processing apparatus, a plurality of waveguide tubes are arranged in parallel, a plurality of dielectric plates are arranged for each waveguide tube, and partitioning members formed of a conductor and grounded are arranged between the adjacent dielectric plates. The in-tube wavelength of the waveguide tube is adjusted to be an optimum value by vertically moving a plunger. Furthermore, unintended plasma generation is eliminated in a space between the dielectric plate and the adjacent member, and stable plasma can be efficiently generated. As a result, high-speed and uniform processings, such as etching, film-forming, cleaning, ashing, can be performed.
摘要:
A microwave plasma processing system 10 includes: a processing chamber 100 in which a desired process is applied to a target object using a plasma; a susceptor 106 (stage) in the processing chamber 100 to support the target object; a high-frequency power supply 112 supplying high-frequency electric power to the susceptor 106; a capacitor 108a provided to the susceptor 106; and a measurement device 20 measuring voltages at the pair of plates of the capacitor 108a when high-frequency electric power is supplied from the high-frequency power supply 112 to the susceptor 106.
摘要:
A substrate processing apparatus (10A) using a microwave plasma is disclosed wherein an inner partition wall (15) is provided within a process chamber (11) so that the inside of the process chamber (11) is divided into a space (11A) where a substrate to be processed is housed and a space (11B) which is defined by the inner partition wall (15) and the outer wall of the process chamber (11). By having such a structure, contamination of the substrate by a gas separated from the sealing material and contamination of the substrate caused by abnormal discharge can be prevented, thereby enabling clean processing of the substrate.
摘要:
In a substrate processing apparatus, a control electrode (131) separates a process space (11C) including a substrate to be processed and a plasma formation space (11B) not including the substrate. The control electrode includes a conductive member formed in a processing vessel and having a plurality of apertures (131a) for passing plasma. A surface of the control electrode is covered by an aluminum oxide or a conductive nitride. In the substrate processing apparatus, a gas containing He and N2 is supplied into the processing vessel. In the plasma formation space, there is formed plasma under a condition in which atomic state nitrogen N* are excited. The atomic state nitrogen N* are used to nitride a surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A plasma device which is provided with a container, a gas supply system, and an exhaust system. The container is composed of a first dielectric plate made of a material capable of transmitting microwaves. An antenna for radiating microwaves is located on the outside of the container, and an electrode for holding an object to be treated is located inside the container. The microwave radiating surface of the antenna and the surface of the object to be treated with plasma are positioned in parallel and opposite to each other. A wall section of the container other than that constituting the first dielectric plate is composed of a member of a material having electrical conductivity higher than that of aluminum, or the internal surface of the wall section is covered with the member. The thickness (d) of the member is larger that (2/μ0σ)1/2, where σ, μ0 and ω respectively represent the electrical conductivity of the member, the permeability of vacuum and the angular frequency of the microwaves radiated from the antenna.
摘要:
A system for processing a substrate uniformly by increasing the number of gas discharge holes being arranged per unit area of a shower plate as receding from the center of the shower plate or increasing the radii of the gas discharge holes as receding from the center of the shower plate thereby making the plasma excitation gas flow uniform.