Method of cultivating mushrooms and woody culture medium therefor
    41.
    发明授权
    Method of cultivating mushrooms and woody culture medium therefor 失效
    培养蘑菇和木本培养基的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5370714A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US93873

    申请日:1993-07-20

    IPC分类号: A01G1/04 C12N1/14

    CPC分类号: A01G1/04 C12N1/14

    摘要: There is provided a culture medium for cultivating mushrooms whose material can be selected from a variety of woody materials and which can be transported in a compact form. There is also provided a method of cultivating mushrooms using such a culture medium in which pathogenic and other germs are less likely to breed and with which mushrooms can be cultivated in shorter periods. After adding nutrients such as rice and wheat brans, a mixture of dried sawdust and chip dust is heated at 150.degree.-500.degree. C. for 1-5 minutes under a pressure of 1.0-3.0 t/cm.sup.2 to form a cylindrical woody culture medium. The medium thus obtained is allowed to swell by adding water and then sterilized by sealing it in a bag. Mushroom fungi is then inoculated into it.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于培养蘑菇的培养基,其材料可以从各种木质材料中选择,并且可以以紧凑形式运输。 还提供了使用这样的培养基培养蘑菇的方法,其中致病性和其它细菌不太可能繁殖,并且可以在较短的时间内培养蘑菇。 加入米,小麦等营养成分后,在1.0〜3.0t / cm2的压力下,将干燥的锯屑和碎屑混合物在150〜500℃加热1-5分钟,形成圆筒状的木质培养基 。 将这样得到的培养基通过加入水溶胀,然后通过将其密封在袋中进行灭菌。 然后将蘑菇真菌接种入其中。

    Electronic typewriter
    42.
    发明授权
    Electronic typewriter 失效
    电子打字机

    公开(公告)号:US4480931A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-06

    申请号:US356382

    申请日:1982-03-09

    摘要: An electronic typewriter which provides for significant simplification of machine operations. The typewriter includes automatic error correcting function associated with electronic controls and a memory. A series of text data which have been deleted during an incessant error correcting operation are stored in a specially provided buffer memory from which they can be recalled upon depression of a print initiating key for causing the corresponding text to be printed automatically. An LED indicates that the current print line contains printed characters which can be erased by such automatic correcting operation. The typewriter further provides for simplified indentation and a novel carrier return mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子打字机,可显着简化机器操作。 打字机包括与电子控制和存储器相关联的自动纠错功能。 在不间断的纠错操作中被删除的一系列文本数据被存储在专门提供的缓冲存储器中,在按下打印启动键以便自动打印相应的文本时,可缓存它们。 LED指示当前打印行包含可通过这种自动校正操作擦除​​的打印字符。 打字机进一步提供简化的缩进和新的载体返回模式。

    Voltage converter and voltage converter system including voltage converter
    43.
    发明授权
    Voltage converter and voltage converter system including voltage converter 有权
    电压转换器和电压转换器系统包括电压转换器

    公开(公告)号:US08884564B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13416196

    申请日:2012-03-09

    摘要: A voltage converter includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit includes two or more reactors and at least one switching element. One terminal of each of the reactors is connected in parallel with respect to a power source. The at least one switching element is connected to the other terminal of each of the reactors. The second circuit includes at least one rectifier of which one terminal is connected to the electrical load. The second circuit shares with the first circuit the at least one switching element connected to the at least one rectifier. The first circuit is connected such that the power source charges the respective reactors when the at least one switching element is turned ON. The second circuit is connected such that the reactors discharge power to the electrical load when the at least one switching element is turned OFF.

    摘要翻译: 电压转换器包括第一电路和第二电路。 第一电路包括两个或多个反应器和至少一个开关元件。 每个反应器的一个端子相对于电源并联连接。 至少一个开关元件连接到每个反应器的另一个端子。 第二电路包括至少一个整流器,其中一个端子连接到电负载。 第二电路与第一电路共用至少一个与至少一个整流器连接的开关元件。 连接第一电路,使得当至少一个开关元件接通时,电源对相应的电抗器充电。 连接第二电路,使得当至少一个开关元件断开时,电抗器向电负载释放电能。

    Drive controller and drive control method for electric motor
    44.
    发明授权
    Drive controller and drive control method for electric motor 有权
    电动机驱动控制器及驱动控制方式

    公开(公告)号:US08269439B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12449659

    申请日:2008-03-05

    申请人: Takeshi Itoh

    发明人: Takeshi Itoh

    IPC分类号: H02P1/04

    摘要: Control mode switching determination is made as a part of a main loop (control period for overall control of an AC electric motor. When switching from the rectangular wave voltage control mode to PWM control mode is determined, the change in voltage phase of the rectangular wave voltage is inhibited from the timing of control mode switching determination until the next execution of the main loop until the timing at which the control mode is actually switched, to maintain voltage phase of the rectangular wave voltage at the time of control mode switching determination. Consequently, in a drive controller for an AC electric motor allowing switching between control modes, control mode can appropriately be switched without destabilizing the operation of the AC electric motor.

    摘要翻译: 作为主回路的一部分进行控制模式切换判定(AC电动机的整体控制的控制周期),从矩形波电压控制模式切换到PWM控制模式时,矩形波的电压相位的变化 从控制模式切换确定的定时直到下一次执行主环路直至控制模式实际切换的定时为止,从而在控制模式切换判定时保持矩形波电压的电压相位被抑制。 在允许在控制模式之间切换的AC电动机的驱动控制器中,可以适当地切换控制模式而不会使AC电动机的操作不稳定。

    Rotary electric machine control system
    45.
    发明授权
    Rotary electric machine control system 有权
    旋转电机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08258728B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12566070

    申请日:2009-09-24

    IPC分类号: H02P21/00

    摘要: A control unit of a rotary electric machine control system includes a stationary switching module and a transitional switching module. The stationary switching module switches over a control mode from a rectangular wave voltage phase control mode to an overmodulation current control mode by using a current phase of a smoothed current produced by filtering of high harmonic components on an actual current in a stationary operation state. The transitional switching module switches the control mode from the rectangular wave voltage phase control mode to the overmodulation current control mode by using the current phase of the actual current in a transitional operation state. The control mode is switched over by comparing the current phase of the actual current with a transitional switching reference line, which is preset separately from a switching reference line used for comparison with a current phase of the smoothed current.

    摘要翻译: 旋转电机控制系统的控制单元包括固定切换模块和过渡切换模块。 固定切换模块通过使用通过在静止操作状态下对实际电流上的高次谐波分量进行滤波产生的平滑电流的电流相位而将控制模式从矩形波电压相位控制模式切换到过调制电流控制模式。 过渡切换模块通过使用过渡操作状态下的实际电流的当前相位将控制模式从矩形波电压相位控制模式切换到过调制电流控制模式。 通过将实际电流的当前相位与与用于与平滑电流的当前相位进行比较的开关基准线分开预设的过渡开关参考线进行比较来切换控制模式。

    Substrate Treatment Device and Substrate Treatment Method
    47.
    发明申请
    Substrate Treatment Device and Substrate Treatment Method 审中-公开
    基板处理装置及基板处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090258507A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US11991354

    申请日:2007-03-02

    IPC分类号: H01L21/263 C23C16/513

    摘要: In order to solve the problem of contamination caused by static electricity on the surface of a substrate after plasma treatment, the invention provides a substrate treatment device comprising a standby chamber in which is arranged a transfer device for loading a substrate out of/into a cassette rack accommodating a substrate, said substrate treatment device capable of retaining said substrate transferred by the transfer device in a boat and loading, by way of a boat elevator, the boat into/out of a treatment furnace capable of applying plasma treatment to said substrate, wherein a static eliminator for eliminating static electricity of said substrate is arranged in said standby chamber.

    摘要翻译: 为了解决等离子体处理后的基板表面的静电引起的污染问题,本发明提供了一种基板处理装置,其包括备用室,其中设置有用于将基板装载到盒中的转印装置 所述基板处理装置能够将由所述转印装置转印的所述基板保持在舟状体中,并通过舟状升降机将所述船载入/排出能够对所述基板施加等离子体处理的处理炉, 其中,用于消除所述基板的静电的静电消除器布置在所述待机室中。

    Vehicle seat
    48.
    发明申请
    Vehicle seat 有权
    车座

    公开(公告)号:US20060202525A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11436740

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: B60N2/42

    摘要: A seat back comprises a support bracket in which a stay of a head rest is inserted, a guide bracket for supporting a rear surface of a vertically intermediate portion of the support bracket on the seat back frame, a head rest tilt mechanism, and a pressure receiving member which moves rearward when pushed by the body of an occupant. The head rest tilt mechanism includes slotted brackets each having a guide hole and slide members which individually movably engage the respective guide holes of the slotted brackets along the longitudinal direction thereof. The head rest tilt mechanism drives the sub-frame so that the head rest body tilts forward while moving upward as the slide members are moved upward along the guide holes when the pressure receiving member is moved rearward.

    摘要翻译: 座椅靠背包括其中插入头枕的支柱的支撑托架,用于支撑座椅靠背框架上的支撑托架的垂直中间部分的后表面的引导托架,头枕倾斜机构和压力 接收构件,其在被乘员的身体推动时向后移动。 头枕倾斜机构包括每个具有引导孔的开槽托架和沿着其纵向方向独立地可移动地与开槽托架的相应引导孔接合的滑动构件。 头枕倾斜机构驱动副框架,使得当压力接收构件向后移动时,当滑动构件沿着导向孔向上移动时,头枕主体向上倾斜。

    Vehicle seat
    49.
    发明授权
    Vehicle seat 有权
    车座

    公开(公告)号:US07044545B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US11143451

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: B60N2/42

    摘要: When a vehicle is rear-ended and a seated user moves rearward in reaction to the rear-end collision, a load generated by a rearward movement of a lumbar portion of the seated user is transmitted from a pressure plate of operating force generating means to an operating force generating mechanism. Then, a pressure roller of the operating force generating mechanism deflects and pulls inner cables of pulling cable devices, thereby moving both end portions of a headrest frame upward. As a result, the headrest frame is moved upward along with headrest supporting brackets smoothly and reliably, whereby a headrest attached to the headrest supporting brackets with headrest stays arranged between the headrest and the respective headrest supporting brackets is moved in the upward-forward direction, that is, toward the head of the seated user smoothly and reliably.

    摘要翻译: 当车辆后端并且坐着的使用者对应于后端碰撞而向后移动时,由坐着的使用者的腰部的向后运动产生的负载从操作力产生装置的压板传递到 操作力发生机构。 然后,操作力产生机构的压力辊偏转并拉动牵引电缆装置的内部电缆,从而使头枕框架的两个端部向上移动。 结果,头靠架与头枕支撑支架平滑可靠地向上移动,由此安置在头枕支撑托架上的头枕与布置在头枕和相应头枕支撑托架之间的头枕支撑件沿向上向前移动, 即,平稳而可靠地朝向坐着的使用者的头部。

    Magnetron apparatus and manufacturing method therefor
    50.
    发明授权
    Magnetron apparatus and manufacturing method therefor 失效
    磁控管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06351071B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09432436

    申请日:1999-11-02

    申请人: Takeshi Itoh

    发明人: Takeshi Itoh

    IPC分类号: H01J2550

    CPC分类号: H01J23/15 H01J23/005

    摘要: A magnetron apparatus and a manufacturing method therefor according to the present invention comprises a magnetron having a tubular anode and a cathode, a magnetic circuit having first and second magnets disposed around the upper and lower opening end portions of the tubular anode, respectively, and a yoke disposed enclosing the tubular anode and the first and second magnets, and a radio wave leakage preventor having a filter case and LC filter circuit components disposed inside the filter case, wherein at least the filter case is filled with an insulating cooling liquid.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的磁控管装置及其制造方法包括具有管状阳极和阴极的磁控管,具有分别围绕管状阳极的上部开口端部和下部开口端部设置的第一和第二磁体的磁路,以及 设置有围绕管状阳极和第一和第二磁体的磁轭,以及具有布置在过滤器壳体内部的滤波器壳体和LC滤波器电路部件的无线电波泄漏防止器,其中至少过滤器壳体填充有绝缘冷却液体。