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公开(公告)号:US07148297B2
公开(公告)日:2006-12-12
申请号:US10292573
申请日:2003-01-24
申请人: Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Catherine Moad , Steven Dale Ittel , Lech Wilczek , Alexei A Gridnev
发明人: Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Catherine Moad , Steven Dale Ittel , Lech Wilczek , Alexei A Gridnev
IPC分类号: C08F2/00
CPC分类号: C08F290/04 , C08F2/38 , C08G83/003
摘要: This invention relates to a process for controlling the architecture of copolymers of at least two unsaturated monomers, made by free-radical polymerization in the presence of a cobalt-containing chain transfer agent, including the control of molecular weight, degree of branching and vinyl end group termination, by varying at least one of the variables of molar ratio of monomers, their relative chain transfer constants, polymerization temperature and degree of conversion and amount of cobalt chain transfer agent; and polymers made thereby.
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公开(公告)号:US20060142404A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-29
申请号:US10257991
申请日:2001-04-06
申请人: Charles Berge , John Chiefari , Jeffery Johnson , Albert Mau , Roshan Mayadunne , Catherine Moad , Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Gerry Swiegers , San Thang , Gerry Wilson
发明人: Charles Berge , John Chiefari , Jeffery Johnson , Albert Mau , Roshan Mayadunne , Catherine Moad , Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Gerry Swiegers , San Thang , Gerry Wilson
IPC分类号: B29C44/34
CPC分类号: C08L53/00 , C08F293/005 , C08F2438/03 , C09D153/00 , C08L2666/02
摘要: The invention provides in one aspect a process for preparing a microgel by RAFT polymerizing in the presence of a RAFT chain transfer agent, one or more solvophobic monomers and one or more solvophilic monomers to form one or more block copolymers comprising one or more solvophobic blocks and one or more solvophilic blocks wherein the solvophobic block is insoluble in a dispersing medium and the solvophilic block is soluble in the dispersing medium. The block copolymer is dispersed in the dispersing medium to form micelles, which is then stabilized to form the microgel. The dispersing medium can be aqueous or lipophilic. The method of the present invention also permits one to encapsulate a wide variety of materials, such as pigments, dye molecules, and aluminum flakes used in metallized paints.
摘要翻译: 本发明在一个方面提供了一种通过RAFT聚合制备微凝胶的方法,其在RAFT链转移剂,一种或多种疏水单体和一种或多种溶剂亲油性单体的存在下聚合以形成一种或多种包含一种或多种疏乳嵌段的嵌段共聚物和 一种或多种溶剂亲和性嵌段,其中所述疏水性嵌段不溶于分散介质,并且所述溶剂性嵌段可溶于所述分散介质中。 将嵌段共聚物分散在分散介质中以形成胶束,然后将其稳定化以形成微凝胶。 分散介质可以是水性或亲油性的。 本发明的方法还允许包封各种材料,例如用于金属化涂料中的颜料,染料分子和铝薄片。
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公开(公告)号:US06624261B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-23
申请号:US09125467
申请日:1998-08-19
申请人: Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Catherine Louise Moad , Steven Dale Ittel , Lech Wilczek , Alexei A. Gridnev
发明人: Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Catherine Louise Moad , Steven Dale Ittel , Lech Wilczek , Alexei A. Gridnev
IPC分类号: C08F200
CPC分类号: C08F290/04 , C08F2/38 , C08G83/003
摘要: This invention relates to a process for controlling the architecture of copolymers of at least two unsaturated monomers, made by free-radical polymerization in the presence of a cobalt-containing chain transfer agent, including the control of molecular weight, degree of branching and vinyl end group termination, by varying at least one of the variables of molar ratio of monomers, their relative chain transfer constants, polymerization temperature and degree of conversion and amount of cobalt chain transfer agent; and polymers made thereby.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在含钴链转移剂存在下,通过自由基聚合制备的至少两种不饱和单体的共聚物结构的方法,包括分子量,支化度和乙烯基端基的控制 通过改变单体摩尔比的变量,它们的相对链转移常数,聚合温度和转化度和钴链转移剂量的至少一个变量来进行组终止; 和由此制成的聚合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06376626B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-23
申请号:US09403333
申请日:1999-10-19
申请人: John Chiefari , Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Alexei A. Gridnev
发明人: John Chiefari , Graeme Moad , Ezio Rizzardo , Alexei A. Gridnev
IPC分类号: C08F204
CPC分类号: C08F290/046 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/38 , C08F212/08 , C08F218/06 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/14 , C08F265/06 , C08F2220/1825 , C08F2220/325 , C08F2220/281 , C08F220/18
摘要: A free-radical polymerization process for making macromonomers having the structure: comprising contacting: (a) CH2═CHY; (b) optionally, CH2═CXB; and (c) free-radicals, produced from a free-radical source; in which B, U, X, Y, Z, m, n and p are defined in the text; macromonomer quality being controlled by adjusting one or more of the following variables: molar ratios of a, b and c; temperature; monomer concentration; and conversion.
摘要翻译: 用于制备具有以下结构的大分子单体的自由基聚合方法:包括使(a)CH 2 = CHY; (b)任选地,CH 2 = CXB; 和(c)自由基,由自由基源产生; 其中B,U,X,Y,Z,m,n和p在文中定义; 通过调整一个或多个以下变量来控制大分子单体质量:a,b和c的摩尔比; 温度; 单体浓度; 和转换。
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公开(公告)号:US06344556B1
公开(公告)日:2002-02-05
申请号:US09208761
申请日:1998-12-10
IPC分类号: C07D26722
CPC分类号: A61K6/0017 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/083 , C07D281/18 , C07D327/00 , C07D337/16 , C07D339/00 , C07D339/08 , C07F7/1804 , C08F28/06 , C08G75/02 , C08L33/00
摘要: The invention relates to compounds of the formulae: processes for their preparation, polymers, co-polymers or block co-polymers containing them or their use as monomers or co-monomers in free radical polymerisation and in the manufacture of adhesives, dental composites or optical lenses.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式的化合物:其制备方法,含聚合物的聚合物,共聚物或嵌段共聚物或其作为单体或共聚单体在自由基聚合中的用途以及制备粘合剂,牙科复合材料或光学 镜头
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公开(公告)号:US6043361A
公开(公告)日:2000-03-28
申请号:US849529
申请日:1997-08-26
IPC分类号: G02B1/04 , A61K6/083 , A61K6/087 , C07D281/18 , C07D327/00 , C07D327/02 , C07D337/16 , C07D339/00 , C07D339/08 , C07F7/18 , C08F28/06 , C08G75/02 , C07D337/00
CPC分类号: A61K6/0017 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/083 , C07D281/18 , C07D327/00 , C07D337/16 , C07D339/00 , C07D339/08 , C07F7/184 , C08F28/06 , C08G75/02
摘要: The invention relates to compounds of the formulae: processes for their preparation, polymers, co-polymers or block co-polymers containing them or their use as monomers or co-monomers in free radical polymerisation and in the manufacture of adhesives, dental composites or optical lenses.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00859 Sec。 371日期:1997年8月26日 102(e)日期1997年8月26日PCT 1995年12月18日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 19471 PCT公开号 日期1996年6月27日本发明涉及下式的化合物:其制备方法,含聚合物的聚合物,共聚物或嵌段共聚物或其作为单体或共聚单体在自由基聚合中的用途和粘合剂的制备 ,牙科复合材料或光学镜片。
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公开(公告)号:US20100307951A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-09
申请号:US12602257
申请日:2008-06-02
申请人: Kishan Khemani , Graeme Moad , Edmond Lascaris , Guoxin Li , George Simon , Jana Habsuda , Robert Shanks , Antonietta Genovese , Wasantha Gunaratne , Lance Nichols
发明人: Kishan Khemani , Graeme Moad , Edmond Lascaris , Guoxin Li , George Simon , Jana Habsuda , Robert Shanks , Antonietta Genovese , Wasantha Gunaratne , Lance Nichols
CPC分类号: C08L3/02 , C08K3/346 , C08K9/04 , C08L2666/06
摘要: In one aspect, the invention provides a substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material including starch and hydrophobically modified layered silicate clay. In another aspect, the invention provides packaging made from material including the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material described above. The nanocomposite material has improved mechanical and rheological properties and reduced sensitivity to moisture in that the rates of moisture update and/or loss are reduced. In another aspect, the invention provides a process for preparing the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material described above, including a step of mixing the starch in the form of an aqueous gel with the hydrophobic clay in a melt mixing device. In a further aspect, the invention provides a process for preparing the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material, including the steps of mixing the starch with the hydrophobic clay to form a masterbatch (hereinafter “the masterbatch process”) and mixing the masterbatch with further starch.
摘要翻译: 一方面,本发明提供了包括淀粉和疏水改性的层状硅酸盐粘土的基本上剥离的纳米复合材料。 另一方面,本发明提供由包括上述基本上剥离的纳米复合材料的材料制成的包装。 纳米复合材料具有改善的机械和流变性能并降低对水分的敏感性,因为减少了水分更新和/或损失的速率。 另一方面,本发明提供了一种制备上述基本上剥离的纳米复合材料的方法,包括在熔融混合装置中将水性凝胶形式的淀粉与疏水性粘土混合的步骤。 在另一方面,本发明提供了制备基本上脱落的纳米复合材料的方法,包括将淀粉与疏水性粘土混合以形成母料(以下称为“母料工艺”)并将母料与另外的淀粉混合的步骤。
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公开(公告)号:US20100298502A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-25
申请号:US12670330
申请日:2008-07-23
申请人: Graeme Moad , Michael Shane O'Shea , Gary Peeters , Almar Postma
发明人: Graeme Moad , Michael Shane O'Shea , Gary Peeters , Almar Postma
IPC分类号: C08F8/00
CPC分类号: C08J5/00 , B29C48/10 , B29C48/395 , B29C48/40 , B29C48/404 , B29C48/507 , B29C48/67 , B29C48/92 , B29C2948/92514 , B29C2948/92542 , B29C2948/92561 , B29C2948/92695 , B29C2948/92704 , B29C2948/92809 , B29C2948/92857 , B29C2948/92876 , B29C2948/92971 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/0641 , B29K2023/12 , C08F8/50 , C08F2810/10 , C08J2323/00 , C08F8/06 , C08F110/06 , C08F110/02
摘要: The invention provides a process for increasing the melt flow index of a polyolefin, the process comprising using a melt mixing device to melt mix the polyolefin in contact with oxygen and a transition metal catalyst having a redox potential ranging from 0 to 2 volts, wherein oxygen is introduced to the melt mixing device, and wherein the transition metal catalyst in contact with the polyolefin forms at least part of a component of the melt mixing device.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种提高聚烯烃的熔体流动指数的方法,该方法包括使用熔融混合装置将与氧接触的聚烯烃和氧化还原电位范围为0至2伏的过渡金属催化剂熔融混合,其中氧 被引入到熔融混合装置中,并且其中与聚烯烃接触的过渡金属催化剂形成熔融混合装置的组分的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号:US08440908B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-14
申请号:US12669799
申请日:2008-07-22
申请人: Gerardo Triani , Jonathan Andrew Campbell , Graeme Moad , Gavin Errol Collis , Peter John Evans , Robert Paul Burford , Attila Janos Mozer
发明人: Gerardo Triani , Jonathan Andrew Campbell , Graeme Moad , Gavin Errol Collis , Peter John Evans , Robert Paul Burford , Attila Janos Mozer
IPC分类号: H01G9/20 , H01L21/314
CPC分类号: H01G9/2031 , H01G9/2004 , H01G9/2027 , H01G9/2036 , H01G9/2059 , H01G9/2095 , H01L51/0086 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/542
摘要: The present invention relates to a dye sensitized solar cell comprising a semiconductor formed of a particulate metal oxide, a dye adsorbed onto the semiconductor wherein the semiconductor interface with the dye is formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD) of a semiconductor material onto the particulate metal oxide.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种染料敏化太阳能电池,包括由颗粒状金属氧化物形成的半导体,吸附在半导体上的染料,其中与染料的半导体界面通过半导体材料的原子层沉积(ALD)形成在颗粒金属上 氧化物。
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公开(公告)号:US08110626B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-07
申请号:US11992176
申请日:2006-09-18
CPC分类号: B29C47/0004 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/42 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/0641 , B29K2023/083 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/0008 , B29K2105/0026 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/0038 , B29K2105/0044 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2711/14 , B29L2023/225 , B29L2031/3008 , B29L2031/3011 , B29L2031/3014 , B29L2031/3044 , B29L2031/3064 , B29L2031/3076 , B29L2031/3097 , B29L2031/3412 , B29L2031/3431 , B29L2031/425 , B29L2031/44 , B29L2031/4821 , B29L2031/4878 , B29L2031/50 , B29L2031/52 , B29L2031/7136 , B29L2031/7146 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/7164 , B29L2031/7172 , B29L2031/7178 , B29L2031/7422 , B29L2031/7544 , B29L2031/755 , B29L2031/763 , B29L2031/7694 , B29L2031/7696 , B29L2031/7698 , C08L23/10 , C08L51/08 , C08L53/00 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/14
摘要: The present invention is directed to compositions comprising (a) a synthetic polymer, (b) a talc as a filler, wherein the talc particles have a mean particle size of from 0.4 to 25 μm, and are present in an amount of from 0.1 to 10% based on the weight of component (a) and (c) a dispersing agent which is based on a non-ionic surfactant or an amphiphilic statistical, block or comb copolymer, provided that when the synthetic polymer (a) is a polyamide, this is present in an amount of less than 55% based on the weight of (a), (b) and (c).
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含(a)合成聚合物,(b)滑石作为填料的组合物,其中所述滑石颗粒的平均粒径为0.4至25μm,并且以0.1至 基于组分(a)和(c)的重量为10%,基于非离子表面活性剂或两亲统计,嵌段或梳状共聚物的分散剂,条件是当合成聚合物(a)为聚酰胺时, 以(a),(b)和(c)的重量计,其含量小于55%。
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