Method of detecting ligand interactions
    41.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting ligand interactions 失效
    检测配体相互作用的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5635182A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US260582

    申请日:1994-06-16

    摘要: Provided by the present invention are novel methods of detecting ligand interactions, as well as regents useful in the method, including DNA and host cells; and more specifically relates to novel methods for the detection of protein/protein interactions and their application in epitope mapping and the study of ligand/receptor interactions. Also provided are vaccines and kits comprising the expression products and host cells of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了检测配体相互作用的新方法,以及在该方法中有用的试剂,包括DNA和宿主细胞; 更具体地涉及用于检测蛋白质/蛋白质相互作用的新方法及其在表位作图中的应用以及配体/受体相互作用的研究。 还提供了包含本发明的表达产物和宿主细胞的疫苗和试剂盒。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROTEIN PRODUCTION
    45.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROTEIN PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    蛋白质生产的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120322104A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13446649

    申请日:2012-04-13

    摘要: The invention relates to systems and methods for producing proteins of interest. The invention employs genetically-engineered animal or plant cells that have modified protein folding or processing capacities. In one aspect, the invention features genetically-engineered cells comprising one or more recombinant expression cassettes which encode (1) a protein of interest and (2) a polypeptide that is functional in the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway of the cells. Co-expression of the polypeptide significantly increases the yield of the protein of interest in the genetically-engineered cells. In one example, the genetically-engineered cells are animal cells, and the co-expressed polypeptide is a component or modulator of an XBP1- or ATF6-mediated UPR pathway.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及生产目标蛋白质的系统和方法。 本发明使用具有改变的蛋白质折叠或加工能力的遗传工程化的动物或植物细胞。 一方面,本发明的特征在于遗传工程改造的细胞,其包含编码(1)目的蛋白质的一种或多种重组表达盒,和(2)在细胞的未折叠蛋白质应答(UPR)途径中有功能的多肽。 多肽的共表达显着提高了遗传工程细胞中目标蛋白的产量。 在一个实例中,遗传工程改造的细胞是动物细胞,共表达的多肽是XBP1或ATF6介导的UPR途径的组分或调节剂。

    Synchronization using agent-based semaphores
    46.
    发明授权
    Synchronization using agent-based semaphores 有权
    使用基于代理的信号量进行同步

    公开(公告)号:US08321869B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12533308

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: G06F9/46 G06F12/00 G06F13/22

    CPC分类号: G06F9/52

    摘要: The present specification describes techniques and apparatus that enable synchronization using agent-based semaphores. In one or more implementations, a semaphore is used for a first agent to notify a second agent that the first agent has completed a particular task of a set of tasks and has completed using a shared resource for the particular task.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书描述了使用基于代理的信号量进行同步的技术和装置。 在一个或多个实现中,信号量用于第一代理以通知第二代理,第一代理已经完成了一组任务的特定任务,并已完成使用用于特定任务的共享资源。

    Systems and methods for protein production
    47.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for protein production 有权
    蛋白质生产的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08173394B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12419018

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: C12P21/06 C12N5/00

    摘要: The invention relates to systems and methods for producing proteins of interest. The invention employs genetically-engineered animal or plant cells that have modified protein folding or processing capacities. In one aspect, the invention features genetically-engineered cells comprising one or more recombinant expression cassettes which encode (1) a protein of interest and (2) a polypeptide that is functional in the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway of the cells. Co-expression of the polypeptide significantly increases the yield of the protein of interest in the genetically-engineered cells. In one example, the genetically-engineered cells are animal cells, and the co-expressed polypeptide is a component or modulator of an XB1- or ATF6-mediated UPR pathway.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及生产目标蛋白质的系统和方法。 本发明使用具有改变的蛋白质折叠或加工能力的遗传工程化的动物或植物细胞。 一方面,本发明的特征在于遗传工程改造的细胞,其包含编码(1)目的蛋白质的一种或多种重组表达盒,和(2)在细胞的未折叠蛋白质应答(UPR)途径中有功能的多肽。 多肽的共表达显着提高了遗传工程细胞中目标蛋白的产量。 在一个实例中,遗传工程改造的细胞是动物细胞,共表达的多肽是XB1或ATF6介导的UPR途径的组分或调节剂。

    Optical Diffusers, Photomasks and Their Methods of Fabrication
    49.
    发明申请
    Optical Diffusers, Photomasks and Their Methods of Fabrication 有权
    光扩散器,光掩模及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100302641A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12853533

    申请日:2010-08-10

    申请人: Zhijian Lu

    发明人: Zhijian Lu

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02

    摘要: A large mask with random apertures may be formed by forming a smaller mask (also called a cell mask) with a random pattern of transmissive apertures which is then repeatedly replicated to create the large mask. The random pattern may be created by perturbing the aperture locations by a small amount or the apertures may be randomly placed within the cell mask provided certain criteria are met. Alternatively, a large mask with a random pattern of transmissive apertures may be formed without using a cell mask. This large mask may be used to fabricate diffusers and other devices that do not suffer from the interference, diffraction and other optical effects common in devices having structures that are non-randomly patterned.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过用随机图案的透射孔形成更小的掩模(也称为细胞掩模)来形成具有随机孔径的大掩模,然后重复地复制以形成大掩模。 可以通过将孔径位置扰乱少量来产生随机图案,或者如果符合某些标准,孔可以随机地放置在细胞掩模内。 或者,可以在不使用细胞掩模的情况下形成具有透射孔的随机图案的大掩模。 这种大的掩模可用于制造不受干涉,衍射和在具有非随机图案化结构的器件中常见的其它光学效应的扩散器和其它器件。