Feeler device, particularly for copying machines
    51.
    发明授权
    Feeler device, particularly for copying machines 失效
    感觉装置,特别是复印机

    公开(公告)号:US5119568A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US729915

    申请日:1991-07-15

    CPC分类号: G01B5/012 B23Q1/36

    摘要: The device comprises a support structure movable along at least a first reference axis, a feeler member carried by the structure so as to be able to effect limited relative displacements along the axis relative to a predetermined rest position, and detector means for providing electrical signals indicative of the magnitude and direction of the movements of the feeler member relative to the structure. According to the invention, the feeler device comprises at least a first intermediate structure supported by the structure by first blades which can be bent in a plane parallel to the reference axis; the feeler member is also supported by this intermediate structure by second blades having bending characteristics substantially the same as those of the first blades in a plane parallel to the references axis. The feeler device may be made so as to be able to detect movements of the feeler member relative to the support structure along two or three independent axes as well.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00011 Sec。 371日期:1988年9月15日 102(e)1988年9月15日PCT PCT 1月11日,PCT PCT。 出版物WO88 / 0552400 该装置包括可沿着至少第一参考轴线移动的支撑结构,由该结构承载的触针构件,以便能够相对于预定的休止位置实现沿轴线的有限的相对位移,以及 检测器装置,用于提供指示触发器构件相对于结构的运动的大小和方向的电信号。 根据本发明,探测器装置至少包括第一中间结构,该第一中间结构由第一叶片支撑,该第一叶片可在平行于参考轴线的平面中弯曲; 探测器构件还通过具有与平行于参考轴线的平面中的第一叶片基本上相同的弯曲特性的第二叶片由该中间结构支撑。 探测器装置可以被制成使得能够沿着两个或三个独立轴线相对于支撑结构检测触针构件的运动。

    Esters of hyaluronic acid
    53.
    发明授权
    Esters of hyaluronic acid 失效
    透明质酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US4851521A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US881454

    申请日:1986-07-02

    摘要: The invention concerns the esters of hyaluronic acid in which all or only a portion of the carboxylic groups of the acid are esterfied, and the salts of the partial esters with metals or with pharmacologically acceptable organic bases.The compounds possess interesting and precious bioplastic and pharmaceutical properties and may be used in innumerable fields, including cosmetics, surgery and medicine. The invention also includes pharmaceutical preparations containing, as an active ingredient, one or more hyaluronic acid esters, or a salt thereof as described above, as well as medicaments containing:(1) a pharmacologically active substance or an association of pharmacologically active substances and(2) a carrying vehicle containing a total or partial ester of hyaluronic acid. The invention includes also various uses of the hyaluronic esters or of the above mentioned medicaments, such as in medicine, surgery or cosmetics.The invention also relates to a new procedure for the preparation of polysaccharide esters containing carboxylic groups, such as in particular the above mentioned hyaluronic acid esters.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及透明质酸的酯,其中所有或仅一部分酸的羧基被酯化,以及偏酯与金属或药理学上可接受的有机碱的盐。 该化合物具有有趣和珍贵的生物塑料和药物性质,可用于无数领域,包括化妆品,手术和药物。 本发明还包括含有如上所述的一种或多种透明质酸酯或其盐作为活性成分的药物制剂,以及药物,其含有:(1)药理活性物质或药理活性物质的缔合和( 2)含有透明质酸的全部或部分酯的载体载体。 本发明还包括透明质酸酯或上述药物的各种用途,例如在医药,手术或化妆品中。 本发明还涉及制备含羧基的多糖酯的新方法,特别是上述透明质酸酯。

    OPTICALLY-CONNECTED SYSTEM FOR EXCHANGING DATA AMONG INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION DEVICES
    57.
    发明申请
    OPTICALLY-CONNECTED SYSTEM FOR EXCHANGING DATA AMONG INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION DEVICES 审中-公开
    用于在工业自动化设备中交换数据的光学连接系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130121701A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13737571

    申请日:2013-01-09

    申请人: FIDIA S.P.A.

    发明人: Giuseppe Morfino

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    摘要: An optically-connected system is disclosed for exchanging data among industrial automation devices, that is composed of a plurality of connection elements, where each element comprises at least two pairs of optical transmitters and receivers on the main side, and one optical receiver on the opposing main side, that are opposite with respect to another pair of transmitters and receivers in a following element; and where each one of the transmitters and receivers is adapted to communicate with industrial automation devices to cooperate for exchanging data between elements, sending one interrogation signal requesting an identity of the receiver and the receiver is adapted to send to each corresponding response signal containing characteristics of the receiver.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在工业自动化设备之间交换数据的光学连接系统,其由多个连接元件组成,其中每个元件包括在主侧上的至少两对光发射器和接收器,以及在相对的一个上的一个光接收器 主侧相对于下一个元件中的另一对发射器和接收器相反; 并且其中发射器和接收器中的每一个适于与工业自动化设备通信以协作用于在元件之间交换数据,发送请求接收器的身份的一个询问信号和接收器适于发送到每个对应的响应信号,该响应信号包含 收件人。

    PREDICTIVE CONTROL AND VIRTUAL DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR A NUMERICALLY CONTROLLED MACHINE TOOL
    58.
    发明申请
    PREDICTIVE CONTROL AND VIRTUAL DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR A NUMERICALLY CONTROLLED MACHINE TOOL 有权
    一种数控机床的预测控制和虚拟显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120290122A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13561334

    申请日:2012-07-30

    IPC分类号: G05B19/19

    摘要: A numerically controlled machine tool, and method for control thereof, to display virtual two-dimensional future positions to be adopted by a workpiece and by the machine tool in a pre-set predictive time window. The system and method calculate target coordinate values defining positions of the tool along axes of the machine tool on the basis of a machining program. While machining is in progress, a processor receives the calculated target coordinate values to generate and display image data on the basis of the target coordinate values and of stored mathematical models of the machine, of the workpiece, and of the tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种数控机床及其控制方法,用于在预设的预测时间窗口中显示由工件和机床采用的虚拟二维未来位置。 系统和方法基于加工程序计算沿机床轴线定义刀具位置的目标坐标值。 在加工过程中,处理器接收计算出的目标坐标值,以根据目标坐标值和机器,工件和工具的存储数学模型生成和显示图像数据。

    Equipment for measuring the dimensions of tools of machines for
mechanical working
    60.
    发明授权
    Equipment for measuring the dimensions of tools of machines for mechanical working 失效
    用于测量机械加工机床的尺寸的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5930143A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US942537

    申请日:1997-10-01

    申请人: Ezio Savazzi

    发明人: Ezio Savazzi

    摘要: The equipment comprises a main support structure fixable close to the machine and in which a laser source is mounted, and a receiver for providing electrical signals indicative of the strength of laser radiation received. The receiver, in use, is located facing the source at a predetermined distance therefrom so that a field of measurement is defined between them across which the laser beam extends and in which a tool to be measured is movable so as to intercept the laser beam. The receiver is carried by an auxiliary structure connected to the main support structure and movable relative thereto between a retracted rest position, in which the structures present a minimum overall bulk and an extended working position in which the receiver is located facing the source.

    摘要翻译: 该设备包括可靠近机器固定的主支撑结构,其中安装有激光源,以及接收器,用于提供指示所接收的激光辐射的强度的电信号。 使用中的接收器位于与预定距离相对的源处,使得在它们之间限定了激光束延伸的测量区域,并且被测量的工具可移动以便截取激光束。 接收器由连接到主支撑结构的辅助结构承载,并且在缩回静止位置之间相对于其移动,其中结构呈现最小总体积和延伸的​​工作位置,在该延伸工作位置中接收器面向源。