Abstract:
A method of encapsulating an organic light-emitting device is disclosed, wherein the device includes a light-emitting portion and an electrical contact portion, the method including forming a polymer layer over the light-emitting portion and the electrical contact portion of the device; forming a separation in the polymer layer between a portion of the polymer layer disposed over the light-emitting portion of the device and a portion of the polymer layer disposed over the electrical contact portion of the device; adhering a film removal structure to the portion of the polymer layer disposed over the electrical contact portion of the device; and removing the film removal structure, thereby causing the removal of the portion of the polymer layer disposed over the electrical contact portion of the device.
Abstract:
In an organic light emitting device package including a plurality of layers of materials formed on a substrate the plurality of layers of materials including an organic light emitting layer a protective barrier for protecting the organic light emitting device from environmental degradation the protective barrier comprising a first semi-crystalline parylene-based layer an inorganic barrier layer and a second semi-crystalline parylene-based layer.
Abstract:
A user friendly, safe and efficient continuous flow irrigation endoscope having only a single housing sheath without an inner sheath. The exclusion of the inner sheath increases the effective lumen of the endoscope. A long hollow cylindrical tube, capable of performing a to and fro and rotary motion, is placed inside the housing sheath to function as an endoscopic instrument, but also to serve as a conduit for evacuating waste fluid and detached tissue pieces present inside a tissue cavity. A single inflow port located at the proximal end of the single housing sheath allows the irrigation fluid to enter the tissue cavity via the lumen of the said housing sheath. The invented endoscope system has a single inflow port, a single outflow port, without an inner sheath so that all waste fluid and tissue debris present inside cavity are evacuated via the same single outflow port. No type of feedback mechanism, such as mechanical or electrical feedback mechanism, is incorporated in the endoscope to facilitate the removal of detached tissue pieces or waste fluid.
Abstract:
A method of producing a reactive intermediate having at least two free radicals from a precursor having a general formula of Xm—Ar—(CZ′Z″Y)n via a reactor made at least partially of a material M that is reactive with the precursor to produce at least one of MaYb and McXd is disclosed. The method comprises heating the reactor, introducing a flow of precursor into the reactor, contacting the precursor with the material M to form the reactive intermediate and at least one of MaYb and McXd, and reducing MaYb to M and a compound comprising Y and/or reducing McXd to M and a compound comprising X after forming the reactive intermediate and the at least one of MaYb and McXd.
Abstract translation:一种制备具有至少两个自由基的反应性中间体的方法,所述反应性中间体具有通式X a -Ar-(CZ'Z“Y”)n前体的前体经由 至少部分由材料M制成的反应器,该反应器与前体反应以产生至少一个M a,B和M c, 公开了X D>。 该方法包括加热反应器,将前体流引入反应器中,将前体与材料M接触以形成反应性中间体,以及至少一种M a 并且将M和M和包含Y和/或C的化合物还原成M和包含Y和/ 或者在形成反应性中间体之后还原M和包含X的化合物,以及至少一个M a > b<>和<< C>< d>
Abstract:
A method of forming an organic light emitting device on a substrate is provided, wherein the method includes forming an active device structure on the substrate, adhering a mask to the substrate, wherein the mask covers an electrical contact portion of the substrate while exposing the active device structure, forming an encapsulant layer over the active device structure and the mask, forming a separation between a portion of the encapsulant layer that covers the active device structure and a portion of the encapsulant layer that covers the mask, and removing the mask from the substrate.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a system and a method for distending a body tissue cavity of a subject by continuous flow irrigation such that minimal or negligible fluid turbulence is present inside the cavity, such that any desired cavity pressure can be created and maintained for any desired outflow rate. The present invention also provides a method for accurately determining the rate of fluid loss, into the subject's body system, during any endoscopic procedure without utilizing any deficit weight or fluid volume calculation or flow rate sensor. The system and the methods of the present invention described above can be used in any endoscopic procedure requiring continuous flow irrigation few examples of such endoscopic procedures being hysteroscopic surgery, arthroscopic surgery, trans uretheral surgery, endoscopic surgery of the brain and endoscopic surgery of the spine.
Abstract:
A method of forming an electrically conductive element in an integrated circuit is disclosed. The method includes depositing a composite polymer dielectric film onto a silicon-containing substrate, wherein the composite polymer dielectric film includes a silane-containing adhesion promoter layer formed on the silicon-containing substrate, and a low dielectric constant polymer layer formed on the adhesion promoter layer, depositing a silane-containing hard mask layer onto the composite polymer dielectric film, exposing the adhesion promoter layer and the hard mask layer to a free radical-generating energy source to chemically bond the adhesion promoter layer to the underlying silicon-containing substrate and to the low dielectric constant polymer layer, and to chemically bond the composite polymer dielectric film to the hard mask layer, etching an etched feature in the hard mask layer and the composite polymer dielectric film, and depositing an electrically conductive material in the etched feature.
Abstract:
A method, system, and computer program product for performing searching that generates improved queries, retrieves meaningful and relevant information, and presents the retrieved information to the user in a useful and comprehensive manner is described. The method of searching comprises the steps of: receiving from a user a search query requesting information, retrieving at least one recommendation relating to the search query, generating an expanded query based on the received query, performing a search using the expanded query to retrieve documents, and generating themes relating to the retrieved documents. The at least one recommendation relating to the search query is retrieved from a recommendation database. The recommendation database is generated by performing the steps of: performing data mining using users search query logs, user search patterns, and user profile information to generate a plurality of recommendations relating to search query strings, generating a data structure including the recommendations relating to search query strings, and generating a text index based on information in the data structure.
Abstract:
This invention relates to novel {overscore (ω)}-substituted-naphthyloxy-amino alkanes, their preparation and use as antihyperglycemic agents and for the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disorders (CVS) such as lipid lowering effects.
Abstract:
A reactor for forming a reactive intermediate for a transport polymerization process is disclosed, wherein the reactor includes an exterior unit having an inlet, an outlet, and an interior disposed between the inlet and the outlet; a heater body located in said interior, wherein the heater body is at least partially conductively insulated from said reactor; an energy source coupled outside said reactor for providing energy to said heater body via radiative heat transfer; and an interior surface located in the interior, wherein the interior surface is at least partially formed from a material M that reacts with at least one of X and Y to remove at least one of X and Y from the precursor thereby forming the reactive intermediate and at least one of a compound MaYb and a compound McXd.
Abstract translation:公开了一种用于形成用于运输聚合方法的反应性中间体的反应器,其中所述反应器包括具有入口,出口和设置在所述入口和所述出口之间的内部的外部单元; 位于所述内部的加热器主体,其中所述加热器主体至少部分地与所述反应器导电绝缘; 耦合在所述反应器外部的能量源,用于经由辐射热传递向所述加热器主体提供能量; 以及位于所述内部的内表面,其中所述内表面至少部分地由与所述X和Y中的至少一个反应的材料M形成,以从所述前体中除去X和Y中的至少一个,从而形成所述反应性中间体, 化合物M a a B b和化合物M C x D 2中的至少一个。