Wafer level packaging method of encapsulating the bottom and side of a semiconductor chip
    51.
    发明授权
    Wafer level packaging method of encapsulating the bottom and side of a semiconductor chip 有权
    封装半导体芯片的底部和侧面的晶片级封装方法

    公开(公告)号:US08486803B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US13273168

    申请日:2011-10-13

    IPC分类号: H01L21/30

    摘要: A chip-scale packaging method, with bottom and side of a semiconductor chip encapsulated, includes the following steps: attaching backside of a thinned semiconductor wafer to a dicing tape; separating individual chips by cutting from front side of the wafer at scribe line but not cut through the dicing tape; flipping and attaching the wafer onto a top surface of a double-sided tape, then removing the dicing tape; attaching bottom surface of the double-sided tape on a supporting plate; filling the space between adjacent chips and covering the whole wafer backside with a molding material; flipping the whole structure and remove the supporting plate; placing solder balls at corresponding positions on electrodes of each chip and performing backflow treatment; finally separating individual chip packages by cutting through molding material at the space between adjacent chip packages with molding material encapsulating the bottom and side of each individual semiconductor chip.

    摘要翻译: 封装了半导体芯片的底部和侧面的芯片级封装方法包括以下步骤:将薄化的半导体晶片的背面安装到切割带上; 通过在切割线处切割晶片的正面而不切割切割带来分离各个芯片; 翻转并将晶片连接到双面胶带的顶表面上,然后移除切割胶带; 将双面胶带的底面附着在支撑板上; 填充相邻芯片之间的空间并用模制材料覆盖整个晶片背面; 翻转整个结构并拆下支撑板; 将焊球放置在每个芯片的电极上的相应位置,并执行回流处理; 最后通过在封装每个单独的半导体芯片的底部和侧面的成型材料之间切割相邻芯片封装之间的空间处的模制材料来分离单个芯片封装。

    RAIL VEHICLE CONSIST SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
    52.
    发明申请
    RAIL VEHICLE CONSIST SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    轨道车辆速度控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130018536A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13183082

    申请日:2011-07-14

    IPC分类号: G05D1/02

    CPC分类号: B61L3/008 B61L3/006

    摘要: A system, method and device for controlling a rail vehicle consist configured to traverse a rail system is provided. In one embodiment, the system may include a second module configured to receive environmental data from a first module having one or more sensors, wherein the environmental data is indicative of one or more environmental conditions for a portion of the rail system; wherein the second module is further configured to conduct an assessment of the environmental data in relation to a first control parameter; the second module is further configured to communicate one or more control signals of one of the first control parameter or a different, second control parameter based on the assessment; each of the first and second control parameters relates to controlling tractive effort of the rail vehicle consist over the portion of the rail system; and the second module is further configured to communicate the one or more control signals to a third module for control of the rail vehicle consist.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制轨道车辆组合的系统,方法和装置,其被配置为横越轨道系统。 在一个实施例中,系统可以包括被配置为从具有一个或多个传感器的第一模块接收环境数据的第二模块,其中所述环境数据指示所述轨道系统的一部分的一个或多个环境条件; 其中所述第二模块还被配置为相对于第一控制参数进行所述环境数据的评估; 第二模块还被配置为基于评估来传达第一控制参数或不同的第二控制参数之一的一个或多个控制信号; 所述第一和第二控制参数中的每一个涉及控制所述轨道车辆组件在所述轨道系统的所述部分上的牵引力; 并且所述第二模块还被配置为将所述一个或多个控制信号传送到第三模块以控制所述轨道车辆组合。

    Method for Urodynamics Testing and Analysing
    54.
    发明申请
    Method for Urodynamics Testing and Analysing 审中-公开
    尿动力学测试与分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120179387A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13496841

    申请日:2010-09-13

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/208 G09B23/303

    摘要: A method for urodynamics testing and analysing comprises the steps of building an elastic element model of urethral bladder; building an urethral model; keeping anterior urethra perpendicular to the direction of gravity, measuring and recording urination data and calculating urination parameters; calculating the contraction length of the elastic element, further calculating the contraction velocity and contraction acceleration of the elastic element, and assessing the contraction function of detrusor muscle by using the maximum contraction acceleration of the elastic element; and learning the measurement of urethral resistance by using the cross-section area of the urethral model, and finding out the state of urethral obstruction by using the maximum cross-section area.

    摘要翻译: 尿动力学测试和分析方法包括建立尿道膀胱弹性元素模型的步骤; 建立尿道模型; 保持前尿道垂直于重力方向,测量和记录排尿数据并计算排尿参数; 计算弹性元件的收缩长度,进一步计算弹性元件的收缩速度和收缩加速度,并通过使用弹性元件的最大收缩加速度来评估逼尿肌收缩功能; 并通过使用尿道模型的横截面面积来了解尿道阻力的测量,并通过使用最大横截面面积找出尿道梗阻的状态。

    EMI filter with an integrated structure of common-mode inductors and differential-mode capacitors realized by flexible printed circuit board
    58.
    发明授权
    EMI filter with an integrated structure of common-mode inductors and differential-mode capacitors realized by flexible printed circuit board 有权
    EMI滤波器具有通过柔性印刷电路板实现的共模电感器和差分电容器的集成结构

    公开(公告)号:US07999633B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12289917

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: H01F5/00 H03H7/00

    CPC分类号: H03H7/09 H03H1/0007

    摘要: An integrated structure of common-mode inductors and differential-mode capacitors in an EMI filter realized using a flexible circuit board, including: a closed magnetic circuit formed by a first magnetic core and a second magnetic core, optionally including an air gap formed in a middle pillar of the magnetic cores, and with a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) wound on at least one pillar, the FPC formed by laminating alternating insulating and copper foil layers. The integrated structure of inductors and capacitors is advantageous in reducing the volume of the EMI filter and improving the power density of an electronic power transformer.

    摘要翻译: 在使用柔性电路板实现的EMI滤波器中的共模电感器和差分电容器的集成结构包括:由第一磁芯和第二磁芯形成的闭合磁路,其可选地包括形成在 磁芯的中间柱,以及缠绕在至少一个支柱上的柔性印刷电路板(FPC),FPC通过层压交替的绝缘和铜箔层而形成。 电感器和电容器的集成结构有利于减小EMI滤波器的体积并提高电子功率变压器的功率密度。

    Synchronization framework for occasionally connected applications
    59.
    发明授权
    Synchronization framework for occasionally connected applications 失效
    用于偶尔连接的应用程序的同步框架

    公开(公告)号:US07899917B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US11670369

    申请日:2007-02-01

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L67/1095

    摘要: A synchronization framework is provided for synchronizing data groups between a server and clients that may go off-line. The framework includes a client sync provider component that interfaces to client storage in a storage format independent way, a sync agent component that collects synchronization metadata maintained by the clients and uploads and/or downloads changes to the data groups to and/or from server storage and a server sync provider component that interfaces via sync adapters to server storage independently of storage format. The framework provides default building blocks for building off-line synchronizing applications that behave according to default application synchronization scenarios, and also enables custom building blocks for custom off-line application synchronization scenarios.

    摘要翻译: 提供同步框架,用于在可能脱机的服务器和客户端之间同步数据组。 该框架包括客户端同步提供程序组件,以独立的存储格式与客户端存储接口,收集由客户端维护的同步元数据的同步代理组件,并向数据组和/或从服务器存储器上传和/或下载更改 以及服务器同步提供程序组件,通过同步适配器与存储格式无关地连接到服务器存储。 该框架提供了默认构建块,用于构建根据默认应用程序同步方案行为的离线同步应用程序,并为自定义离线应用程序同步方案启用自定义构建块。

    HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES
    60.
    发明申请
    HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES 审中-公开
    杂环化合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20100331306A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12823449

    申请日:2010-06-25

    摘要: Substituted bicyclic heteroaryls and compositions containing them, for the treatment of general inflammation, arthritis, rheumatic diseases, osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disorders, inflammatory eye disorders, inflammatory or unstable bladder disorders, psoriasis, skin complaints with inflammatory components, chronic inflammatory conditions, including but not restricted to autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE), myestenia gravis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, multiples sclerosis, Sjoegren's syndrome and autoimmune hemolytic anemia, allergic conditions including all forms of hypersensitivity. The present invention also enables methods for treating cancers that are mediated, dependent on or associated with p110δ activity, including but not restricted to leukemias, such as Acute Myeloid leukaemia (AML) Myelo-dysplastic syndrome (MDS) myelo-proliferative diseases (MPD) Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-ALL) Non Hodgkins Lymphoma (NHL) B-cell lymphoma and solid tumors, such as breast cancer.

    摘要翻译: 取代的双环杂芳基和含有它们的组合物,用于治疗一般炎症,关节炎,风湿性疾病,骨关节炎,炎性肠病,炎症性眼病,炎症性或不稳定性膀胱病,牛皮癣,皮肤炎症成分的投诉,慢性炎性病症 不限于自身免疫性疾病如系统性红斑狼疮(SLE),重症肌无力,类风湿关节炎,急性播散性脑脊髓炎,特发性血小板减少性紫癜,多发性硬化症,Sjoegren综合征和自身免疫性溶血性贫血,包括所有形式的超敏反应的过敏症状。 本发明还使得能够治疗依赖于p110δ活性或与p110δ活性相关的癌症的方法,包括但不限于白血病,例如急性骨髓性白血病(AML)Myelo-dysplastic综合征(MDS)骨髓增殖性疾病(MPD) 慢性骨髓性白血病(CML)T细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)B细胞淋巴瘤和实体瘤如乳腺癌。