摘要:
In a magneto-optical disk for recording, reproduction or erasing with a laser beam, which comprises a film of four-layer structure consisting of a first dielectric layer, a magneto-optical recording layer, a second dielectric layer and a metallic layer, laid on a disk substrate provided with guide tracks, temperature distribution of the magneto-optical recording layer is controlled by controlling the thermal diffusivity of the metallic layer, and recording/reproduction/erasing repetition characteristics are improved thereby. In the disk of the present structure, the temperature is elevated in a broader area from the center of laser beam, and thus a thoroughly broad erasing domain width taking a track offset into account can be obtained and no recording domains remain after the erasing. The reproduced signal output is increased by 4 dB, as compared with that obtained by a disk of three-layer structure without any metallic layer, because the beam utilization efficiency is increased owing to both Kerr effect and Faraday effect. When the disk of the present structure is subjected to field modulation recording, tails of arrow-feather-shaped recording domains peculiar to the field modulation recording can be shortened and interbit interferences can be overcome, resulting in an increase in C/N (S/N) ratio and the high density recording can be made.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a so-called overwrite operation which records new information while erasing existing information can be reliably performed in an information storage system such as optical disk system. In addition, whether the rewriting of recording has been properly done can be verified.
摘要:
The present invention uses a magnetic recording medium equipped with those magnetically readable recording servo pits which are preformed on a magnetic recording medium and have different magnetic characteristics from those of a recording magnetic film, detects magnetically a tracking signal or preformat signals such as sync signals, address signals, and the like, from the magnetic flux distribution (leakage magnetic field) occurring at edges of each of the servo pits using a magnetic head, makes servo control of the position of the magnetic head by the detected tracking signal and records or reads magnetically the data along the center of a track. In the magnetic recording medium of the present invention, magnetically readable, wobbled servo pits or sync pits, track address pits and data pits are preformed on the magnetic recording medium, these pit portions have locally different magnetic characteristics from those of the recording magnetic film and have a magnetic film structure wherein saturated magnetization is smaller than at other portions or the magnetic film is removed locally. These preformed pits can be read magnetically by detecting the local magnetic field (leakage magnetic field) generated at their edges by the magnetic head.
摘要:
A magnetic field of a polarity corresponding to information to be recorded is applied while a recording spot having a high energy is irradiated to a magneto-optical recording medium to record domains representing the information along a track. The recorded domains are read out by a reproducing spot having a lower energy than the recording spot and a high resolution power along the track. A recording head has an optical system for irradiating the recording spot having the high energy to the magneto-optical recording medium and a magnetic head for applying a magnetic field having a polarity thereof switched in accordance with the information to be recorded, to an irradiation area of the recording spot, a reproducing head has an optical system for irradiating the reproducing spot having the low energy by a laser beam having a wavelength of no larger than 600 nm and a magneto-optical signal detector for detecting a displacement of a polarization plane of a reflected light of the reproducing spot to read out the recording domains. The magneto-optical recording medium is made of a recording film having a multi-layer structure of alternate lamination of metal layers and dielectric layers.
摘要:
By recording, reproducing and erasing information by using a recording thin film of the present invention, the information can be recorded, reproduced and erased by a single beam spot and new information can be rapidly rewritten while recorded information is erased. The irradiation beam is not limited to a light beam but it may be other energy beam such as electron beam or ion beam. The record medium is not limited to a disk but it may be tape or card and is applicable to a recording thin film other than the described thin film and to other methods.By using the described recording thin film, a manufacturing process is simple and reproducible, the recording/reproducing characteristic is high and the information can be stably stored for an extended time period. The record also may be rewritten a number of times.
摘要:
The present invention relates to method and apparatus for heating a strip of metallic material in a continuous annealing furnace and more particularly to an improvement relating to a method and apparatus for heating a strip of metallic material in a continuous annealing furnace in which annealing of the strip is continuously carried out in such a manner that a gas serving to adjust temperature of the strip, is blown toward the strip through a plurality of gas jet nozzles which are arranged on one side or both sides of the strip, wherein the temperature and flow rate of the strip are properly determined to a required level in response to the changing of the operating conditions such as the heat cycle, line speed, thickness of strip, width of strip and the like.Further, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for heating a strip of metallic material in a continuous annealing furnace, wherein the temperature of the strip is controlled to reach a target temperature by heating or cooling the strip by means of a gas jet or the like having excellent respondency at a part of the heating zone in the continuous annealing furnace whereby irregular annealing of the strip is effectively inhibited.
摘要:
In an information recording apparatus according to this invention, since it is not necessary to dispose any differential circuit, which was required heretofore, it is possible to fabricate it with a low cost and its error rate is also very small.Furthermore, since the mean reflectivity on the recording track does almost not vary by the fact that information is recorded there, no tracking off-set or focusing off-set is produced. Thus effects of this invention are remarkable.
摘要:
A suspension device for a vehicle seat has a lower frame secured to a vehicle floor, an upper frame disposed above the lower frame in parallel for mounting the vehicle seat, link plates disposed in parallel on the front side and the rear side of a vehicle for connecting the lower frame and the upper frame, torsion springs disposed near the connecting portion of the link plates for imparting elastic support force to the link plates, and a shock absorber disposed between the lower frame and the upper frame for damping the relative vibration of the above two frames.
摘要:
A garnet film for use in magnetic bubble devices that supports magnetic bubbles with a bubble diameter of 0.4 micron or less. The curie temperature can be made over 240.degree. C., and the garnet film used is suitable for ion implanted devices.
摘要:
In a magnetic-field measuring apparatus having a Faraday rotation property, a medium having the Faraday rotation property includes at least one magnetic garnet thin film having a composition represented by a general formula of R.sub.3 (Fe.sub.5-x M.sub.x)O.sub.12 (where R is at least one element selected from a group consisting of La, Sm, Lu, Ca and Bi, or at least two elements selected from the group with Y being added thereto, M is at least one element selected from a group consisting of Ga, Ge, Al, Si, Sc, In and Cr, and a range of x is 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.5), and magnetized in a direction of light transmission, whereby an overall temperature characteristic of a ratio (4.pi.Ms/Ho) of a saturation flux density 4.pi.Ms to a collapse field Ho of a strip domain of the thin film is improved. The magnetic-field measuring apparatus offers a stable measurement of magnetic-field irrespective of a temperature change.