MICROCRYSTALLINE-TO-AMORPHOUS GOLD ALLOY AND PLATED FILM, AND PLATING SOLUTION FOR THOSE, AND PLATED FILM FORMATION METHOD
    51.
    发明申请
    MICROCRYSTALLINE-TO-AMORPHOUS GOLD ALLOY AND PLATED FILM, AND PLATING SOLUTION FOR THOSE, AND PLATED FILM FORMATION METHOD 审中-公开
    微晶 - 非晶态金合金和镀膜,以及这些镀层解决方案,以及镀膜形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120031764A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13202050

    申请日:2010-02-17

    IPC分类号: C25D3/48 C25D7/00

    CPC分类号: C25D3/62

    摘要: Disclosed is a microcrystalline-to-amorphous gold alloy-plated film having excellent electrical properties and excellent mechanical properties. Physical properties including both the advantageous properties of a crystalline structure and the advantageous properties of an amorphous structure can be obtained by allowing a microcrystalline phase and an amorphous phase to exist in a mixed state at a specific ratio. The average particle diameter of the microcrystals is 30 nm or smaller, the volume fraction of the microcrystals is 10 to 90%, the knoop hardness is Hk 180 or more, the specific resistivity is 200 μΩ-cm or less. In the film, hardness and abrasion resistance can be improved while maintaining a good specific resistivity value and chemical stability both inherent to gold at practically insignificant levels. Therefore, the film is useful as a material for connecting an electric or electronic component such as a connector and a relay.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有优异的电性能和优异的机械性能的微晶 - 非晶金合金镀膜。 可以通过使微晶相和非晶相以特定比例以混合状态存在来获得包括晶体结构的有利性质和非晶结构的有利特性的物理性质。 微晶的平均粒径为30nm以下,微晶的体积分数为10〜90%,Knoop硬度为Hk 180以上,电阻率为200μΩ·cm-cm以下。 在膜中,可以提高硬度和耐磨性,同时保持金属固有的良好的电阻率值和化学稳定性,几乎不起作用。 因此,该膜作为用于连接诸如连接器和继电器的电气或电子部件的材料是有用的。

    Plated film of gold-cobalt amorphous alloy, electroplating bath, and method for electroplating
    52.
    发明授权
    Plated film of gold-cobalt amorphous alloy, electroplating bath, and method for electroplating 失效
    金 - 钴非晶合金镀膜,电镀浴,电镀方法

    公开(公告)号:US07591911B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US11529537

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: C22C45/00

    摘要: A gold-cobalt based amorphous alloy plated film consisting of a homogeneous amorphous phase not having microcrystals is formed by electroplating conducted by use of an electroplating bath containing a gold cyanide salt in a concentration of 0.01 to 0.1 mol/dm3 in terms of gold, a cobalt salt in a concentration of 0.02 to 0.2 mol/dm3 in terms of cobalt, and a tungstate in a concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 mol/dm3 in terms of tungsten. The gold-cobalt based amorphous alloy plated film obtained consists of a homogeneous amorphous phase not having microcrystals, and has an enhanced hardness while retaining the good contact resistance and chemical stability intrinsic of gold on such levels as to be free of problems on a practical use basis; therefore, the gold-cobalt based amorphous alloy plated film is effective for use as a contact material in electric and electronic component parts such as relays.

    摘要翻译: 由不含微晶的均匀非晶相构成的金钴系非晶合金镀膜通过使用含有浓度为0.01〜0.1mol / dm 3的金氰化物金的电镀浴进行电镀而形成,以金为单位, 钴盐,以钴计,浓度为0.02〜0.2mol / dm 3,钨浓度为0.1〜0.5mol / dm 3的钨酸盐。 获得的金 - 钴基非晶态合金镀膜由不具有微晶的均匀非晶相组成,并且具有增强的硬度,同时保持金的良好接触电阻和化学稳定性,使得在实际使用中没有问题 基础; 因此,金钴系非晶合金镀膜可以有效地用作电气和电子部件如继电器中的接触材料。

    Lighting system
    54.
    发明申请
    Lighting system 有权
    照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080084693A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11544706

    申请日:2006-10-10

    IPC分类号: F21V5/00

    摘要: The lighting system according to the present invention includes an electrical wiring substrate in which a connector to a power source is formed, a plurality of LED chips mounted in a predetermined array pattern on the electrical wiring substrate, a deflection lens array disposed in proximity to the LED chips between the LED chip and the predetermined illumination region and a housing for receiving the electrical wiring substrate and the deflection lens array. A plurality of deflection lenses are integrally molded in the deflection lens array to lead lights from the LED chips to the predetermined illumination region in a state where the lights from the LED chips are superposed with each other. The lights emitted from the LED chips are collected in a state where they all are superposed in a common, single illumination region through the deflection lenses.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的照明系统包括:电布线基板,其中形成有连接到电源的连接器,在电布线基板上以预定的阵列图案安装的多个LED芯片;偏转透镜阵列, LED芯片和预定照明区域之间的LED芯片和用于接收电布线基板和偏转透镜阵列的壳体。 多个偏转透镜一体地模制在偏转透镜阵列中,以使来自LED芯片的光彼此重叠的状态将LED从LED芯片引导到预定的照明区域。 从LED芯片发出的光线通过偏转透镜以共同的单个照明区域重叠的状态被收集。

    Novel transferase and amylase, process for producing the enzymes, use thereof, and gene coding for the same
    55.
    发明申请
    Novel transferase and amylase, process for producing the enzymes, use thereof, and gene coding for the same 审中-公开
    新型转移酶和淀粉酶,用于生产酶的方法,其用途及其编码基因

    公开(公告)号:US20070087426A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11526632

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: C12N9/10 C07H21/04

    摘要: The invention provides a novel transferase that acts on a saccharide, as a substrate, composed of at least three sugar units wherein at least three glucose residues on the reducing end are linked α-1,4 so as to transfer the α-1,4 lingages to a α-1, α-1 linkages; a process for producing the transferase; a gene coding for the same; and a process for producing an oligosaccharide by using the same. Also provided are a novel amylase that has a principal activity of acting on a saccharide, as a substrate, composed of at least three sugar units wherein at least three sugar units on the reducing end side are glucose units and the linkage between the first and the second glucose units is α-1, α-1 while the linkage between the second and the third glucose units is α-1,4 so as to liberate α, α-trehalose by hydrolyzing the α-1,4 linkage and another activity of hydrolyzing the α-1,4 linkage within the molecular chain of the substrate and that liberates disaccharides and/or monosaccharides as the principal final products; a process for producing the amylase; a gene coding for the same; and a process for producing α, α-trehalose by using a combination of the transferase and the amylase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种新的转移酶,其作用为由至少三个糖单元组成的作为底物的糖,其中还原端上的至少三个葡萄糖残基与α-1,4连接以转移α-1,4 属于α-1,α-1键; 生产转移酶的方法; 编码相同的基因; 以及使用该寡糖的方法。 还提供了一种新的淀粉酶,其具有作用于由至少三个糖单元组成的糖类作为底物的主要活性,其中还原端侧的至少三个糖单元是葡萄糖单元,第一和第 第二葡萄糖单位是α-1,α-1,而第二和第三葡萄糖单元之间的连接是α-1,4,以便通过水解α-1,4键和另一种活性的α-1,4键来释放α,α-海藻糖 水解基质分子链内的α-1,4键,释放出二糖和/或单糖作为主要的最终产物; 淀粉酶的制造方法; 编码相同的基因; 以及通过使用转移酶和淀粉酶的组合产生α,α-海藻糖的方法。

    Led indicator lamp
    58.
    发明授权
    Led indicator lamp 失效
    LED指示灯

    公开(公告)号:US06929384B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US10257035

    申请日:2001-02-09

    摘要: An LED indication lamp has desired luminous intensity distribution characteristics without need for any light-emitting diode of a special shape. The LED indication lamp comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes and having specified luminous intensity distribution characteristics is further provided with a condenser lens. The light-emitting diodes are arranged in a pattern corresponding to a luminous intensity distribution pattern determined according to the luminous intensity distribution characteristics. The light-emitting diodes thus arranged and the condenser lens are arranged so that light emitted from the light-emitting diodes in the luminous intensity distribution pattern through the condenser lens satisfies the luminous intensity distribution characteristics.

    摘要翻译: LED指示灯具有期望的发光强度分布特性,而不需要任何特殊形状的发光二极管。 具有多个发光二极管并具有规定的发光强度分布特性的LED指示灯还设置有聚光透镜。 发光二极管以与根据发光强度分布特性确定的发光强度分布图案对应的图案配置。 这样布置的发光二极管和聚光透镜被布置成使得通过聚光透镜从发光二极管发出的发光二极管的发光强度分布图案中的光满足发光强度分布特性。

    Electroless gold plating solution
    59.
    发明申请
    Electroless gold plating solution 失效
    化学镀金液

    公开(公告)号:US20050098061A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10969604

    申请日:2004-10-20

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00 C23C18/44

    CPC分类号: C23C18/44

    摘要: An electroless gold plating solution is provided that includes a cyanide compound and ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof, the electroless gold plating solution containing one or more than one deposition accelerator selected from the group consisting of a copper compound, a thallium compound, and a lead compound.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种无电镀金液,其包括氰化物化合物和抗坏血酸或其衍生物,所述无电镀金液含有选自铜化合物,铊化合物和铅的一种或多种沉积促进剂 复合。

    Digital television signal decoder
    60.
    发明申请
    Digital television signal decoder 审中-公开
    数字电视信号解码器

    公开(公告)号:US20050074066A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10928249

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: A digital television signal decoder comprises a digital signal input, and decoding and decompression means for decoding and decompressing a compressed data signal received through the input. An output outputs, in use, a decompressed video signal from the decoding and decompression means to a display. A control input receives, in use, control data and storage means stores, upon receipt of a control input from a user, a user-selected still image from the received digital data.

    摘要翻译: 数字电视信号解码器包括数字信号输入和用于对通过输入接收的压缩数据信号进行解压缩和解压缩的解码和解压缩装置。 在使用中,输出将从解码和解压缩装置的解压缩视频信号输出到显示器。 在使用中,控制输入接收来自用户的控制输入,从所接收的数字数据中存储用户选择的静止图像。