Abstract:
A plurality of transistors in which ratios of a channel length L to a channel width W, α=W/L, are different from each other is provided in parallel as output side transistors 105a to 105c in a current mirror circuit 101 which amplifies a photocurrent of a photoelectric conversion device and an internal resistor is connected to each of the output side transistors 105a to 105c in series. The sum of currents which flow through the plurality of transistors and the internal resistor is output, whereby a transistor with large amount of α can be driven in a linear range with low illuminance, and a transistor with small amount of α can be driven in a linear range with high illuminance, so that applicable illuminance range of the photoelectric conversion device can be widened.
Abstract translation:在通过放大光电流的电流镜电路101中,作为输出侧晶体管105a〜105c并联设置多个晶体管,其中沟道长度L与沟道宽度W,α= W / L的比例彼此不同 的一个光电转换装置和一个内部电阻器串联连接到每个输出侧晶体管105a至105c。 输出流过多个晶体管的电流和内部电阻器的总和,由此可以以低照度在线性范围内驱动具有大量α的晶体管,并且可以在a中驱动具有少量α的晶体管 具有高照度的线性范围,可以扩大光电转换装置的适用照度范围。
Abstract:
The amount of light incident on a photoelectric conversion element is increased while stray light from a backlight below a light-transmitting substrate is prevented from being incident on the photoelectric conversion element. A light-blocking film is formed with a color filter covering a photoelectric conversion element over a light-transmitting substrate and a color filter covering a photoelectric conversion element in an adjacent pixel which overlap each other at the side with respect to the direction in which light travels. In addition, by providing a microlens over the color filter, light which is conventionally not detected is collected to a photoelectric conversion element, and accordingly the amount of light incident on the photoelectric conversion element is increased.
Abstract:
An optical module includes a circuit board including a mount surface and a non-mount surface opposite the mount surface, a photoelectric conversion element mounted on the mount surface of the circuit board, an optical coupling member for holding an optical fiber and optically coupling the optical fiber and the photoelectric conversion element, a semiconductor circuit element mounted on the mount surface of the circuit board, and electrically connected to the photoelectric conversion element, a plate-shaped supporting member arranged so as to sandwich the optical coupling member between the supporting member and the circuit board, and an electrically conductive body supported by the supporting member, extended in a thickness direction of the supporting member, and connected at one end to an electrode provided on the non-mount surface of the circuit board.
Abstract:
An optoelectronic structure includes a waveguide region, a detector region that is weakly evanescently coupled to the waveguide region, and a dielectric layer interposed between the waveguide region and the detector region and configured to provide the weak evanescent coupling.
Abstract:
A display device has a cabinet; a button provided on the cabinet; a switch being pushed by the button; a circuit board including the switch, and a button pad which comprises: (a) a button portion; (b) a peripheral portion which is in the surroundings of the button portion, and (c) a plurality of annular ribs provided on the button pad in a position corresponding to the periphery of the button, wherein, each of the rib is arranged so as to contact the inner surface of the cabinet.
Abstract:
A light sensor and light sensing system to detect an intensity of incident light and an angle of incidence of the incident light. The light sensor includes a dielectric layer, a plurality of photo detectors coupled relative to the dielectric layer, and a plurality of stacks of opaque slats embedded within the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer is substantially transparent to the incident light. The photo detectors detect the incident light through the dielectric layer. The stacks of opaque slats are approximately parallel to an interface between the dielectric layer and the photo detectors. The stacks of opaque slats define light apertures between adjacent stacks of opaque slats. At least some of the stacks of opaque slats are arranged at a non-zero angle relative to other stacks of the opaque slats.
Abstract:
A radiation sensor includes first and second pixels with a radiation absorption filter positioned over the first pixel and an interference filter positioned over both the first and second pixels. The combined spectral response of the absorption filter and the first pixel has a first pixel pass-band and a first pixel stop-band. The spectral response of the interference filter has an interference filter pass-band which is substantially within the first pixel pass-band for radiation incident on the interference filter at a first angle of incidence, and substantially within the first pixel stop-band for radiation incident on the interference filter at a second angle of incidence greater than the first angle of incidence.
Abstract:
A photo sensor includes a light incidence unit including a plurality of light incidence layers, the light incidence unit having a varying light transmittance with respect to external light, and a photo sensing unit including a plurality of photo sensing elements, the photo sensing unit being configured to output electrical signals in accordance with an amount of light transmitted through the light incidence unit to determine intensity of the external light, each of the photo sensing elements being configured to output electrical signals in accordance with light transmitted through a respective light incidence layer.
Abstract:
The amount of light incident on a photoelectric conversion element is increased while stray light from a backlight below a light-transmitting substrate is prevented from being incident on the photoelectric conversion element. A light-blocking film is formed with a color filter covering a photoelectric conversion element over a light-transmitting substrate and a color filter covering a photoelectric conversion element in an adjacent pixel which overlap each other at the side with respect to the direction in which light travels. In addition, by providing a microlens over the color filter, light which is conventionally not detected is collected to a photoelectric conversion element, and accordingly the amount of light incident on the photoelectric conversion element is increased.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a photosensor formed in a semiconductor substrate having a silicon substrate, an insulating layer formed over the silicon substrate, and a silicon semiconductor layer formed over the insulating layer, comprising an ultraviolet photosensitive element formed in the silicon semiconductor layer, and at least one visible light photosensitive element formed in the silicon substrate.