公开(公告)号：US20050099130A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US11010093

申请日：2004-12-11

Applicant: Frederick Espiau ,  Yian Chang

Inventor： Frederick Espiau ,  Yian Chang

IPC: H05B41/24 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J1/00 ,  H01J7/46 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H01P3/16 ,  H05B37/00 ,  H05B41/16 ,  H05B41/26

CPC classification number: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J65/044 ,  H01P3/16 ,  Y02B20/22

Abstract: A plasma lamp including a waveguide body consisting essentially of at least one solid dielectric material. The body is coupled to a microwave power source which causes the body to resonate in at least one resonant mode. A lamp chamber integrated into the body contains a fill mixture which forms a light-emitting plasma when the chamber receives microwave power from the resonating waveguide body. The chamber has an aperture sealed to the external environment by a window or lens allowing light to be transmitted. Alternatively, the fill is in a self-enclosed bulb positioned in the chamber. Embodiments disclosed include lamps having a drive probe and a feedback probe, and lamps having a drive probe, feedback probe and start probe, which minimize power reflected from the body back to the source both before the plasma is formed and after it reaches steady state.

Abstract translation: 一种等离子体灯，包括基本上由至少一种固体电介质材料组成的波导体。 主体耦合到微波功率源，其使得主体以至少一个谐振模式谐振。 集成到主体中的灯室包含填充混合物，当室从谐振波导体接收微波功率时，其形成发光等离子体。 该室具有通过允许光传输的窗口或透镜与外部环境密封的孔。 或者，填充物位于室中的自封闭灯泡中。 所公开的实施例包括具有驱动探针和反馈探针的灯，以及具有驱动探针，反馈探针和起始探针的灯，其在等离子体形成之前和达到稳定状态之后使从身体反射回源的功率最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20050082493A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10933494

申请日：2004-09-03

Applicant: Rudolph Petrmichl

Inventor： Rudolph Petrmichl

IPC: H01J20060101 ,  H01J27/00 ,  H01J27/02 ,  H01J37/08 ,  H01J49/10

CPC classification number: H01J37/08 ,  H01J27/143 ,  H01J2237/31

Abstract: A cold-cathode closed-drift ion source includes an anode, a cathode and a power supply. In certain example embodiments, neither the positive nor negative terminals of the power supply are connected to ground, and the anode and cathode are also not connected to ground. Thus, the ion source operates in a floating mode. As a result, the likelihood of formation of a problematic secondary circuit from the source to the power supply through the walls can be reduced and/or eliminated (or suppressed). Therefore, the chance of drawing a net positive charge from the ion source which induces a positive charge on dielectric or other surfaces proximate the wall(s) can be suppressed and/or reduced.

Abstract translation: 冷阴极闭合漂移离子源包括阳极，阴极和电源。 在某些示例性实施例中，电源的正极端子和负极端子都不接地，并且阳极和阴极也不接地。 因此，离子源以浮动模式工作。 结果，可以减少和/或消除（或抑制）从源极到通过壁的电力供应形成有问题的二次回路的可能性。 因此，可以抑制和/或减少在电介质或靠近壁的其它表面上引起正电荷的离子源产生净正电荷的机会。

公开(公告)号：US20050029445A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10873752

申请日：2004-06-21

Applicant: Edgar Lee ,  Alan Rockwood ,  Milton Lee ,  Samuel Tolley

Inventor： Edgar Lee ,  Alan Rockwood ,  Milton Lee ,  Samuel Tolley

IPC: B01D59/44 ,  G01N27/00 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J49/00 ,  H01J49/40 ,  H01J49/42

CPC classification number: H01J49/4205 ,  G01N27/624 ,  H01J49/0031 ,  H01J49/0081

Abstract: A single set of electrodes, wherein different electrical potentials are applied to the single set of electrodes at different times in order to perform both ion mobility-based spectrometry and mass spectrometry (MS) on a sample of ions, wherein the ions are processed by performing ion mobility-based spectrometry and mass spectrometry in any sequence, any number of times, and as isolated or superposed procedures in order to trap, separate, fragment, and/or analyze charged particles and charged particles derived from atoms, molecules, particles, sub-atomic particles and ions.

Abstract translation: 单组电极，其中不同电位在不同时间施加到单组电极，以便对离子样品进行离子迁移率谱分析和质谱分析（MS），其中离子通过执行 基于离子迁移率的光谱和质谱法以任何顺序，任意次数，以及作为分离或重叠的方法，以捕获，分离，分离和/或分析带电粒子和衍生自原子，分子，粒子，子 原子粒子和离子。

公开(公告)号：US5907150A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

申请号：US901418

申请日：1997-07-28

Applicant: Michael R. Saldana

Inventor： Michael R. Saldana

IPC: G02B23/12 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J29/98 ,  H01J31/50 ,  H01J40/14

CPC classification number: G02B23/12

Abstract: A multi-function day/night observation, ranging, and sighting device includes a single objective lens and a single eyepiece lens and provides an image of a scene. The single objective lens leads to a visible-light first optical path and to an invisible-light second optical path. The invisible-light second optical path includes an image intensifier tube providing a visible image. The first-and second optical paths converge with visible images provided by each pathway being overlaid at a reticule plane. A single light path leads from the reticule plane to the eyepiece lens. A laser provides a pulse of laser light projected into the scene via the single objective lens, and the image intensifier tube is used as a detector for a portion of the laser light pulse reflected from an object in the scene in order to provide a laser range finding function. The device includes a light-emitting display visible through the eyepiece lens and providing ranging information superimposed over the image of the scene as seen by a user of the device. Methods of the device's operation are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 多功能日夜观察，测距和瞄准装置包括单个物镜和单个目镜，并提供场景的图像。 单个物镜通向可见光的第一光路和不可见光的第二光路。 不可见光第二光路包括提供可视图像的图像增强管。 第一和第二光路与由每个路径提供的可见图像重叠在网状平面上会聚​​。 单个光路从网状平面导向目镜。 激光器通过单个物镜提供投射到场景中的激光脉冲，并且图像增强管用作从场景中的物体反射的一部分激光脉冲的检测器，以提供激光范围 发现功能。 该装置包括通过目镜透镜可见的发光显示器，并且提供叠加在场景的图像上的测距信息，如装置的用户所看到的。 还公开了设备操作的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5726538A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

申请号：US257850

申请日：1994-06-10

Applicant: Frederick S. Jackson ,  David Leaver ,  Andrew Ramsey Knox ,  John S. Beeteson

Inventor： Frederick S. Jackson ,  David Leaver ,  Andrew Ramsey Knox ,  John S. Beeteson

IPC: G09G1/00 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J29/00 ,  H01J29/06 ,  H01J29/98 ,  H04N3/16 ,  H04N9/29 ,  H01Q1/00

CPC classification number: H01J29/003 ,  H01J2229/0015 ,  H01J2229/0053

Abstract: A cathode ray tube display having reduced electric field emissions comprising a cathode ray tube 100, an element 200 for detecting modulations in the final anode voltage of the CRT, the signal not being directly dependent on the deflection driving means 115. A matching network 205 provides phase and gain correction to the signal from element 200, amplification means 210 receives the signal from network 205 and an emission means 215 radiates a cancelling electric field dependent on the modulations detected by said element 200.

Abstract translation: 具有减小的电场发射的阴极射线管显示器包括阴极射线管100，用于检测CRT的最终阳极电压中的调制的元件200，信号不直接取决于偏转驱动装置115.匹配网络205提供 相位和增益校正来自元件200的信号，放大装置210接收来自网络205的信号，并且发射装置215根据由所述元件200检测到的调制辐射取消电场。

公开(公告)号：US5180288A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US773897

申请日：1991-10-29

Applicant: Axel Richter ,  Herrmann Sandmeier

Inventor： Axel Richter ,  Herrmann Sandmeier

IPC: B05B5/025 ,  B05B5/16 ,  F04D33/00 ,  F28D15/02 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J41/18 ,  H01J49/18 ,  H02N11/00

CPC classification number: H02N11/006 ,  B05B5/16 ,  F04D33/00 ,  H01J41/18

Abstract: An electrostatic pump includes two electrodes, which are spaced apart essentially in the pump flow direction and which are adapted to have applied thereto a potential for injecting an ion current flowing between the two electrodes. For further microminiaturization of the pump, the pump includes two semiconductor components, which are arranged one on top of the other in the pump flow direction and which are so structured that the electrodes form an integral constituent part of the semiconductor components.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 00611 Sec。 371日期1991年10月29日 102（e）日期1991年10月29日PCT 1990年04月17日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 02375 日本1991年2月21日。静电泵包括两个电极，其基本上在泵流动方向上间隔开，并且适于向其施加注入在两个电极之间流动的离子电流的电位。 为了进一步微型化泵，泵包括两个半导体部件，它们在泵流动方向上一个在另一个的顶部上，并且其结构使得电极形成半导体部件的整体组成部分。

公开(公告)号：US4356428A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-26

申请号：US159072

申请日：1980-06-20

Applicant: Jacques M. Hanlet

Inventor： Jacques M. Hanlet

IPC: H01J61/00 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J63/08 ,  H01J17/06

CPC classification number: H01J17/497 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/54

Abstract: An improved lighting system (10) which in the preferred embodiment includes a cathode (12) having an external surface (34) being coated with a cathode outside film (40) for emitting electrons therefrom. A first anode (14) extends internal to the cathode (12) for heating the cathode (12) to thereby emit electrons from the external surface (34). A second anode (16) is positionally located external to the enclosed cathode (12) for accelerating the electrons emitted from the cathode external surface (34). A bulb member (18) encompasses the cathode (12), the first anode (14), and the second anode (16) in a hermetic type seal. The bulb member (18) has a predetermined gas composition contained therein with the gas composition atoms being ionized by the cathode emitted electrons. The gas composition ionized atoms radiate in the ultraviolet bandwidth of the electromagnetic spectrum. The bulb member (18) is coated with a fluorescent material (20) for intercepting the ultraviolet energy responsive to the ionization of the gas composition atoms. The fluorescent material (20) radiates in the visible bandwidth of the electromagnetic spectrum to give a visible light output.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的照明系统（10），其在优选实施例中包括具有外表面（34）的阴极（12），该外表面涂覆有用于从其发射电子的阴极外膜（40）。 第一阳极（14）在阴极（12）的内部延伸，用于加热阴极（12），从而从外表面（34）发射电子。 第二阳极（16）位于封闭阴极（12）的外部，用于加速从阴极外表面（34）发射的电子。 灯泡构件（18）以密闭型密封件包围阴极（12），第一阳极（14）和第二阳极（16）。 灯泡构件（18）具有包含其中的预定气体组成，其中气体组成原子被阴极发射的电子电离。 气体组成电离原子辐射在电磁波谱的紫外带宽。 灯泡构件（18）涂覆有荧光材料（20），用于响应于气体组成原子的电离而截获紫外线能量。 荧光材料（20）以电磁光谱的可见光带散射，得到可见光输出。

公开(公告)号：US3712981A

公开(公告)日：1973-01-23

申请号：US3712981D

申请日：1969-11-28

Applicant: WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP

Inventor： EARGLE W

IPC: F21S20060101 ,  F21S8/02 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H05B33/02

CPC classification number: F21S8/04 ,  F21S8/02 ,  F21Y2103/37

Abstract: A LIGHTING FIXTURE FOR USE WITH FLUORESCENT U-BENT LAMPS IN WHICH THE LAMP HOLDER OR ELECTRICAL SOCKER IS MOUNTED AT AN ANGLE WITH RESPECT TO A VERTICAL PLANE THROUGH THE LIGHTING FIXTURE IN ORDER THAT THE U-BENT LAMPS ARE MOUNTED AT ANGLE WITH RESPECT TO THE FIXTURE TO THEREBY PLACE THE HIGHER LIGHT OUTPUT, U-BENT END OF THE LAMP A GREATER DISTANCE FROM THE REFRACTOR THAN THE OPEN OR MOUNTING PIN END OF THE LAMP.

公开(公告)号：US2829312A

公开(公告)日：1958-04-01

申请号：US47958055

申请日：1955-01-03

Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

Inventor： BUYS JACOB

IPC: G05B11/01 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J17/04 ,  H02M1/04

CPC classification number: G05B11/013 ,  H01J17/04 ,  H02M1/042