公开(公告)号：US20110313658A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13219170

申请日：2011-08-26

申请人： Gang He

发明人： Gang He

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01C23/00

摘要： A system and method are disclosed for enhancing the visibility and ensuring the correctness of terrain and navigation information on aircraft displays, such as, for example, continuous, three-dimensional perspective view aircraft displays conformal to the visual environment. More specifically, an aircraft display system is disclosed that includes a processing unit, a navigation system, a database for storing high resolution terrain data, a graphics display generator, and a visual display. One or more independent, higher precision databases with localized position data, such as navigation data or position data is onboard. Also, one or more onboard vision sensor systems associated with the navigation system provides real-time spatial position data for display, and one or more data links is available to receive precision spatial position data from ground-based stations. Essentially, before terrain and navigational objects (e.g., runways) are displayed, a real-time correction and augmentation of the terrain data is performed for those regions that are relevant and/or critical to flight operations, in order to ensure that the correct terrain data is displayed with the highest possible integrity. These corrections and augmentations performed are based upon higher precision, but localized onboard data, such as navigational object data, sensor data, or up-linked data from ground stations. Whenever discrepancies exist, terrain data having a lower integrity can be corrected in real-time using data from a source having higher integrity data. A predictive data loading approach is used, which substantially reduces computational workload and thus enables the processing unit to perform such augmentation and correction operations in real-time.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于增强可视性并确保飞机显示器上的地形和导航信息的正确性的系统和方法，例如与视觉环境一致的连续的三维透视图飞机显示器。 更具体地，公开了一种飞行器显示系统，其包括处理单元，导航系统，用于存储高分辨率地形数据的数据库，图形显示生成器和可视显示器。 一个或多个具有本地化位置数据（例如导航数据或位置数据）的独立，更高精度的数据库是板载的。 而且，与导航系统相关联的一个或多个车载视觉传感器系统提供用于显示的实时空间位置数据，并且一个或多个数据链路可用于从地面站接收精确的空间位置数据。 基本上，在显示地形和导航对象（例如跑道）之前，对与飞行操作相关和/或关键的区域执行地形数据的实时校正和增强，以确保正确的地形 以最高的完整性显示数据。 执行的这些校正和增强是基于更高的精度，但是本地化的板载数据，例如导航对象数据，传感器数据或来自地面站的上传数据。 每当存在差异时，可以使用来自具有较高完整性数据的源的数据实时地校正具有较低完整性的地形数据。 使用预测数据加载方法，其大大减少了计算工作量，从而使得处理单元能够实时地执行这种增加和校正操作。

公开(公告)号：US20110308463A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13221780

申请日：2011-08-30

申请人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi

发明人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi

IPC分类号： C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/455

CPC分类号： C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/45572 ,  C23C16/54 ,  C30B25/08 ,  C30B25/14 ,  H01L21/02463 ,  H01L21/02543 ,  H01L21/02546 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/67784

摘要： A chemical vapor deposition reactor and system has a housing, a substrate transport apparatus and a plurality of fixed processing zones. The processing zones include one or more chemical vapor deposition zones, each having an independent reactant gas supply. Each chemical vapor deposition zone may have a respective showerhead. The substrate transport apparatus moves the substrate along a path from the entrance of the housing to the exit of the housing, passing sequentially through each of the processing zones. A respective isolation zone between neighboring processing zones functions to prevent mixing of gases between the processing zones. The isolation zone has a gas dual flow path directing gas flows in opposing directions. The isolation zone may include a gas inflow isolator coupled via a gas dual flow path to respective exhaust ports of respective process zones. The isolation zone may include a respective isolation curtain having a split gas flow.

摘要翻译： 化学气相沉积反应器和系统具有壳体，基底输送装置和多个固定处理区域。 处理区包括一个或多个化学气相沉积区，每一个具有独立的反应气体供应。 每个化学气相沉积区可以具有相应的喷头。 基板输送装置沿着从壳体的入口到壳体的出口的路径移动基板，顺序地通过每个处理区域。 相邻处理区之间的相应隔离区起到防止处理区之间气体混合的作用。 隔离区具有气体双向流动路径，其指导气体沿相反的方向流动。 隔离区可以包括通过气体双流路连接到相应处理区的相应排气口的气体流入隔离器。 隔离区可以包括具有分流气流的相应隔离帘。

公开(公告)号：US08008174B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

申请号：US12577641

申请日：2009-10-12

申请人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi

发明人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi

IPC分类号： H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/36 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C16/54 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C30B25/025 ,  C30B29/40 ,  C30B29/42 ,  H01L21/02463 ,  H01L21/02543 ,  H01L21/02546 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/67109 ,  H01L21/67115 ,  H01L21/67173 ,  H01L21/6776 ,  H01L21/67784

摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to a method for forming a multi-layered material during a continuous chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. In one embodiment, a method for forming a multi-layered material during a continuous CVD process is provided which includes continuously advancing a plurality of wafers through a deposition system having at least four deposition zones. Multiple layers of materials are deposited on each wafer, such that one layer is deposited at each deposition zone. The methods provide advancing each wafer through each deposition zone while depositing a first layer from the first deposition zone, a second layer from the second deposition zone, a third layer from the third deposition zone, and a fourth layer from the fourth deposition zone. Embodiments described herein may be utilized to form an assortment of materials on wafers or substrates, especially for forming Group III/V materials on GaAs wafers.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案一般涉及在连续化学气相沉积（CVD）工艺期间形成多层材料的方法。 在一个实施例中，提供了在连续CVD工艺期间形成多层材料的方法，其包括通过具有至少四个沉积区的沉积系统连续前进多个晶片。 在每个晶片上沉积多层材料，使得在每个沉积区域沉积一层。 该方法提供每个晶片通过每个沉积区域，同时从第一沉积区沉积第一层，从第二沉积区沉积第二层，从第三沉积区沉积第三层，以及从第四沉积区沉积第四层。 本文描述的实施例可以用于在晶片或衬底上形成各种材料，特别是用于在GaAs晶片上形成III / V族材料。

公开(公告)号：US20100209626A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12725318

申请日：2010-03-16

申请人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi ,  Khurshed Sorabji ,  Roger Hamamjy ,  Andreas Hegedus

发明人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi ,  Khurshed Sorabji ,  Roger Hamamjy ,  Andreas Hegedus

IPC分类号： C23C16/46

CPC分类号： C23C16/4583 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/481 ,  C23C16/54 ,  C30B25/025 ,  C30B25/10 ,  C30B29/40 ,  C30B29/42 ,  H01L21/67115 ,  H01L21/67784

摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to methods for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes. In one embodiment, a method for heating a substrate or a substrate susceptor within a vapor deposition reactor system includes exposing a lower surface of a substrate susceptor, such as a wafer carrier, to energy emitted from a heating lamp assembly, and heating the substrate susceptor to a predetermined temperature. The heating lamp assembly generally contains a lamp housing disposed on an upper surface of a support base and contains at least one lamp holder, a plurality of lamps extending from the lamp holder, and a reflector disposed on the upper surface of the support base, next to the lamp holder, and below the lamps. The plurality of lamps may have split filament lamps and/or non-split filament lamps for heating inner and outer portions of the substrate susceptor.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案一般涉及用于化学气相沉积（CVD）方法的方法。 在一个实施例中，一种用于加热气相沉积反应器系统内的衬底或衬底基座的方法包括将诸如晶片载体的衬底基座的下表面暴露于从加热灯组件发射的能量，以及加热衬底基座 达到预定温度。 加热灯组件通常包括设置在支撑基座的上表面上的灯壳，并且包含至少一个灯座，从灯座延伸的多个灯和设置在支撑座的上表面上的反射器 到灯座和灯下方。 多个灯可以具有用于加热衬底基座的内部和外部的分离的灯丝灯和/或非分裂灯丝灯。

公开(公告)号：US20100209620A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12725296

申请日：2010-03-16

申请人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi ,  Khurshed Sorabji ,  Roger Hamamjy ,  Andreas Hegedus

发明人： Gang He ,  Gregg Higashi ,  Khurshed Sorabji ,  Roger Hamamjy ,  Andreas Hegedus

IPC分类号： C23C16/46

CPC分类号： C23C16/4583 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/481 ,  C23C16/54 ,  C30B25/025 ,  C30B25/12 ,  C30B29/40 ,  C30B29/42 ,  H01L21/67115 ,  H01L21/67784

摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to methods for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes. In one embodiment, a method for processing a wafer within a vapor deposition reactor is provided which includes heating at least one wafer disposed on a wafer carrier by exposing a lower surface of the wafer carrier to radiation emitted from a lamp assembly and flowing a liquid through a passageway extending throughout the reactor to maintain the reactor lid assembly at a predetermined temperature, such as within a range from about 275° C. to about 325° C. The method further includes traversing the wafer carrier along a wafer carrier track through at least a chamber containing a showerhead assembly and an isolator assembly and another chamber containing a showerhead assembly and an exhaust assembly, and removing gases from the reactor through the exhaust assembly.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案一般涉及用于化学气相沉积（CVD）方法的方法。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种用于在气相沉积反应器内处理晶片的方法，其包括通过将晶片载体的下表面暴露于从灯组件发射的辐射并使液体流过而使加热至少一个设置在晶片载体上的晶片 通过整个反应器延伸的通道，以将反应器盖组件保持在预定的温度，例如在约275℃至约325℃的范围内。该方法还包括至少通过晶片载体轨道横穿晶片载体 包含喷头组件和隔离器组件的腔室以及包含喷头组件和排气组件的另一腔室，以及通过排气组件从反应器中除去气体。

公开(公告)号：US20100126570A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

申请号：US12605129

申请日：2009-10-23

申请人： Isik C. Kizilyalli ,  Melissa Archer ,  Harry Atwater ,  Thomas J. Gmitter ,  Gang He ,  Andreas Hegedus ,  Gregg Higashi

发明人： Isik C. Kizilyalli ,  Melissa Archer ,  Harry Atwater ,  Thomas J. Gmitter ,  Gang He ,  Andreas Hegedus ,  Gregg Higashi

IPC分类号： H01L31/0304 ,  H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L31/0735 ,  Y02E10/544

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for converting electromagnetic radiation, such as solar energy, into electric energy with increased efficiency when compared to conventional solar cells. In one embodiment of a photovoltaic (PV) device, the PV device generally includes an n-doped layer and a p+-doped layer adjacent to the n-doped layer to form a p-n layer such that electric energy is created when electromagnetic radiation is absorbed by the p-n layer. The n-doped layer and the p+-doped layer may compose an absorber layer having a thickness less than 500 nm. Such a thin absorber layer may allow for greater efficiency and flexibility in PV devices when compared to conventional solar cells.

摘要翻译： 提供了与常规太阳能电池相比，用于将诸如太阳能的电磁辐射转换成电能的方法和装置，其效率提高。 在光伏（PV）器件的一个实施例中，PV器件通常包括与n掺杂层相邻的n掺杂层和p +掺杂层以形成pn层，使得当电磁辐射被吸收时产生电能 由pn层。 n掺杂层和p +掺杂层可以组成厚度小于500nm的吸收层。 与常规太阳能电池相比，这种薄的吸收层可以在PV器件中实现更高的效率和灵活性。

公开(公告)号：US20100001316A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12475418

申请日：2009-05-29

申请人： Thomas Gmitter ,  Gang He ,  Andreas Hegedus

发明人： Thomas Gmitter ,  Gang He ,  Andreas Hegedus

IPC分类号： H01L29/20 ,  H01L21/20

CPC分类号： H01L21/7813 ,  H01L21/02543 ,  H01L21/02546 ,  H01L21/30612 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L21/6836 ,  H01L21/7806 ,  H01L2221/6835 ,  H01L2221/68381

摘要： Embodiments of the invention generally relate to epitaxial lift off (ELO) thin films and devices and methods used to form such films and devices. In one embodiment, a method for forming a thin film material during an epitaxial lift off process is provided which includes forming an epitaxial material over a sacrificial layer on a substrate, adhering a non-uniform support handle onto the epitaxial material, and removing the sacrificial layer during an etching process. The etching process further includes peeling the epitaxial material from the substrate while forming an etch crevice therebetween and bending the support handle to form compression in the epitaxial material during the etching process. In one example, the non-uniform support handle contains a wax film having a varying thickness.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例一般涉及外延剥离（ELO）薄膜，以及用于形成这种膜和装置的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，提供了在外延剥离工艺期间形成薄膜材料的方法，其包括在衬底上的牺牲层上形成外延材料，将不均匀的支撑手柄附着在外延材料上，以及去除牺牲 在蚀刻过程中。 蚀刻工艺还包括从衬底剥离外延材料，同时在其间形成蚀刻缝隙，并在蚀刻工艺期间弯曲支撑柄以在外延材料中形成压缩。 在一个实例中，不均匀的支撑手柄包含具有变化厚度的蜡膜。

公开(公告)号：US20080169941A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US11652185

申请日：2007-01-11

申请人： Gang He

发明人： Gang He

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01C23/00

摘要： A system and method for displaying aircraft glide slope includes determining a glide slope deviation that is representative of a difference between a desired aircraft glide slope and an actual aircraft glide slope. A glide slope icon that is representative of the desired aircraft glide slope and a glide slope deviation icon that is representative of the determined glide slope deviation are simultaneously rendered on a display.

摘要翻译： 用于显示飞行器滑翔坡的系统和方法包括确定代表期望的飞行器滑翔坡与实际的飞机滑翔坡之间的差的滑翔坡偏差。 代表所希望的飞行器滑翔坡的滑翔坡图标和表示确定的滑翔坡偏差的滑翔坡偏差图标同时呈现在显示器上。

公开(公告)号：US20070188350A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US11353555

申请日：2006-02-14

申请人： Gang He ,  Aaron Gannon

发明人： Gang He ,  Aaron Gannon

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G01C23/005

摘要： A method of dynamically displaying lateral deviation in formats on a display is provided. The method comprises assigning one or more positional boundaries for displaying the lateral deviation information, wherein the one or more positional boundaries define areas on a display. The method also comprises calculating display positions of a lateral deviation symbology and determining if each calculated display position is allowed based on where the lateral deviation display would be located, if displayed at each calculated position, in relation to the one or more positional boundaries. The method further comprises, displaying the lateral deviation symbology at the calculated positions when the calculated positions are allowed, and displaying a lateral deviation indicator when the calculated positions are not allowed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种在显示器上动态显示格式的横向偏差的方法。 该方法包括分配用于显示横向偏差信息的一个或多个位置边界，其中所述一个或多个位置边界限定显示器上的区域。 该方法还包括计算横向偏差符号系统的显示位置，并且相对于一个或多个位置边界，如果在每个计算位置显示，则基于横向偏差显示将位于哪里来确定是否允许每个计算的显示位置。 该方法还包括：当允许计算的位置时，在所计算的位置处显示横向偏差符号，并且当不允许计算的位置时显示横向偏差指示符。

公开(公告)号：US20070174358A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11696166

申请日：2007-04-03

申请人： Gang He ,  Michael Zwilling

发明人： Gang He ,  Michael Zwilling

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3051 ,  G06F17/30309 ,  Y10S707/99953 ,  Y10S707/99954 ,  Y10S707/99955

摘要： A system and/or methodology to track and organize database application data in response to a delete, insert or update procedure. More specifically, a system and/or methodology that employs a version-based retention and linkage approach with respect to triggering implementations is provided.

摘要翻译： 响应于删除，插入或更新过程来跟踪和组织数据库应用程序数据的系统和/或方法。 更具体地，提供了一种采用基于版本的保持和链接方法相对于触发实现的系统和/或方法。