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    MOVING PICTURE CODING METHOD AND MOVING PICTURE DECODING METHOD
    62.
    发明申请
    MOVING PICTURE CODING METHOD AND MOVING PICTURE DECODING METHOD 有权
    移动图像编码方法和移动图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120195514A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-02

    申请号：US13368708

    申请日：2012-02-08

    申请人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    发明人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    IPC分类号： G06K9/36

    CPC分类号： H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/137 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/177 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/577 ,  H04N19/58 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： According to a picture coding method, a coded picture is stored, as a reference picture, into a storage unit; commands indicating correspondence between reference pictures and reference indices for designating reference pictures and coefficients used for generation of predictive images are generated; a reference picture being used when motion compensation is performed on a current block in a current picture to be coded is designated by a reference index; a predictive image is generated by performing linear prediction on a block being obtained by motion estimation within the designated reference picture, by use of a coefficient corresponding to the reference index; a coded image signal including a coded signal obtained by coding a prediction error being a difference between the current block in the current picture to be coded and the predictive image, the commands, the reference index and the coefficient is outputted.

    摘要翻译： 根据图像编码方法，将编码图像作为参考图像存储到存储单元中; 生成指示用于指定用于生成预测图像的参考图像和系数的参考图像与参考索引之间的对应关系的命令; 通过参考索引来指定对当前要编码的图像中的当前块执行运动补偿时使用的参考图像; 通过使用与参考索引相对应的系数对通过指定参考图片内的运动估计获得的块执行线性预测来生成预测图像; 输出编码图像信号，该编码图像信号包括通过编码作为当前编码图像中的当前块与预测图像之间的差的预测误差获得的编码信号，命令，参考索引和系数。

    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method
    65.
    发明授权
    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method 有权
    运动图像编码方法和运动图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US08150180B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

    申请号：US13208677

    申请日：2011-08-12

    申请人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    发明人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    IPC分类号： G06T9/00 ,  H04N7/32 ,  H04N7/64

    CPC分类号： H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/137 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/177 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/577 ,  H04N19/58 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： According to a picture coding method of the present invention, a coded picture identified by a picture number is stored, as a reference picture, into a storage unit; commands indicating correspondence between picture numbers and reference indices for designating reference pictures and coefficients used for generation of predictive images are generated; a reference picture being used when motion compensation is performed on a current block in a current picture to be coded is designated by a reference index; a predictive image is generated by performing linear prediction on a block being obtained by motion estimation within the designated reference picture, by use of a coefficient corresponding to the reference index; a coded image signal including a coded signal obtained by coding a prediction error being a difference between the current block in the current picture to be coded and the predictive image, the commands, the reference index and the coefficient is outputted. At that time, information indicating the maximum reference index value is coded and included into the coded image signal, and the commands indicating correspondence between at least one picture number and a plurality of reference indices are generated.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的图像编码方法，将由图像号码识别的编码图像作为参考图像存储到存储单元中; 生成用于指定用于生成预测图像的参考图像和系数的图像编号和参考索引之间的对应关系的命令; 通过参考索引来指定对当前要编码的图像中的当前块执行运动补偿时使用的参考图像; 通过使用与参考索引相对应的系数对通过指定参考图片内的运动估计获得的块执行线性预测来生成预测图像; 输出编码图像信号，该编码图像信号包括通过编码作为当前编码图像中的当前块与预测图像之间的差的预测误差获得的编码信号，命令，参考索引和系数。 此时，指示最大参考指标值的信息被编码并包括在编码图像信号中，并且生成指示至少一个图像编号和多个参考索引之间的对应关系的命令。

    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method
    66.
    发明授权
    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method 有权
    可变长度编码方法和可变长度解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US07956774B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

    申请号：US12708884

    申请日：2010-02-19

    申请人： Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    发明人： Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    IPC分类号： H03M7/40

    CPC分类号： G06T9/005 ,  G11B20/1426 ,  H03M5/145 ,  H03M7/40 ,  H03M7/46 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/162 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/60 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/69 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N19/93

    摘要： An image coding apparatus provides a run-length encoding unit RLE1 that subjects quantized coefficients which are obtained by quantizing frequency components of an image signal to a variable length coding process by using a run value Run that indicates the number of successive zero coefficients and a level value Lev that indicates a value of a non-zero coefficient following the zero coefficients. The run-length encoding unit RLE1 includes a reordering unit Lreodr for reordering level values Lev; a variable length coder LVLC for coding reordered level values ROLev by using a code table that is selected according to the value of a quantization parameter QP; a reordering unit Rreodr for reordering run values Run from high frequency component of the quantized coefficients to low frequency component; and a variable length coder RVLC for coding reordered run values RORun by using a code table that is selected according to the number of already-processed run values.

    摘要翻译： 图像编码装置提供游程长度编码单元RLE1，该游程长度编码单元RLE1对通过使用指示连续零系数的次数的游程值Run和可变长度编码处理的等级来计算通过将图像信号的频率分量量化为可变长度编码处理而获得的量化系数 值Lev，其表示零系数之后的非零系数的值。 游程长度编码单元RLE1包括用于重新排列水平值Lev的重排序单元Lreodr; 可变长度编码器LVLC，用于通过使用根据量化参数QP的值选择的码表来对重新排序的电平值ROLev进行编码; 用于重新排序运行值的重新排序单元Rreodr从量化系数的高频分量运行到低频分量; 以及可变长度编码器RVLC，用于通过使用根据已经处理的运行值的数量选择的代码表来对重排序的运行值RORun进行编码。

    Moving picture encoding method, moving picture decoding method, and recording medium
    68.
    发明授权
    Moving picture encoding method, moving picture decoding method, and recording medium 失效
    运动图像编码方法，运动图像解码方法和记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US07822120B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

    申请号：US10490366

    申请日：2003-06-17

    申请人： Satoshi Kondo ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    发明人： Satoshi Kondo ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04

    CPC分类号： H04N19/577 ,  H04N19/426 ,  H04N19/513 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： In coding a picture to be used as a reference picture by another picture, a motion vector used in inter picture predictive coding is stored into the motion vector storage unit (116). However, the storage of a motion vector is controlled by the coding control unit (110) in such a way that motion vectors of pictures, fewer in number than the number of reference pictures, are stored into the storage unit (116). In the case where direct mode is used in coding a B-picture, if the motion vector to be referred to in coding in direct mode is stored in the motion vector storage unit (116), coding is performed using such motion vector. Further, in the case where the motion vector is not stored in the storage unit (116), coding is performed with the motion vector as “0”, and using a motion vector of a neighboring block.

    摘要翻译： 在将另一图像用作参考图像的图像编码时，将用于帧间预测编码的运动矢量存储到运动矢量存储单元（116）中。 然而，由编码控制单元（110）控制运动矢量的存储，使得数量少于参考图像数量的图像的运动矢量被存储到存储单元（116）中。 在对B图像进行编码时使用直接模式的情况下，如果在直接模式编码中要参照的运动矢量存储在运动矢量存储单元（116）中，则使用这样的运动矢量进行编码。 此外，在运动矢量未存储在存储部（116）的情况下，以运动矢量为“0”，并使用相邻块的运动矢量进行编码。

    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method
    69.
    发明授权
    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method 有权
    运动图像编码方法和运动图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US07817867B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US11976845

    申请日：2007-10-29

    申请人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    发明人： Kiyofumi Abe ,  Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai

    IPC分类号： G06T9/00 ,  H04N7/32 ,  H04N7/64

    CPC分类号： H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/137 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/177 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/577 ,  H04N19/58 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： According to a picture coding method of the present invention, a coded picture identified by a picture number is stored, as a reference picture, into a storage unit; commands indicating correspondence between picture numbers and reference indices for designating reference pictures and coefficients used for generation of predictive images are generated; a reference picture being used when motion compensation is performed on a current block in a current picture to be coded is designated by a reference index; a predictive image is generated by performing linear prediction on a block being obtained by motion estimation within the designated reference picture, by use of a coefficient corresponding to the reference index; a coded image signal including a coded signal obtained by coding a prediction error being a difference between the current block in the current picture to be coded and the predictive image, the commands, the reference index and the coefficient is outputted. At that time, information indicating the maximum reference index value is coded and included into the coded image signal, and the commands indicating correspondence between at least one picture number and a plurality of reference indices are generated.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的图像编码方法，将由图像号码识别的编码图像作为参考图像存储到存储单元中; 生成用于指定用于生成预测图像的参考图像和系数的图像编号和参考索引之间的对应关系的命令; 通过参考索引来指定对当前要编码的图像中的当前块执行运动补偿时使用的参考图像; 通过使用与参考索引相对应的系数对通过指定参考图片内的运动估计获得的块执行线性预测来生成预测图像; 输出编码图像信号，该编码图像信号包括通过编码作为当前编码图像中的当前块与预测图像之间的差的预测误差获得的编码信号，命令，参考索引和系数。 此时，指示最大参考指标值的信息被编码并包括在编码图像信号中，并且生成指示至少一个图像编号和多个参考索引之间的对应关系的命令。

    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method
    70.
    发明授权
    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method 有权
    可变长度编码方法和可变长度解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US07714752B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

    申请号：US11980403

    申请日：2007-10-31

    申请人： Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    发明人： Shinya Kadono ,  Satoshi Kondo ,  Makoto Hagai ,  Kiyofumi Abe

    IPC分类号： H03M7/40

    CPC分类号： G06T9/005 ,  G11B20/1426 ,  H03M5/145 ,  H03M7/40 ,  H03M7/46 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/162 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/60 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/69 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N19/93

    摘要： An image coding apparatus provides a run-length encoding unit RLE1 that subjects quantized coefficients which are obtained by quantizing frequency components of an image signal to a variable length coding process by using a run value Run that indicates the number of successive zero coefficients and a level value Lev that indicates a value of a non-zero coefficient following the zero coefficients. The run-length encoding unit RLE1 includes a reordering unit Lreodr for reordering level values Lev; a variable length coder LVLC for coding reordered level values ROLev by using a code table that is selected according to the value of a quantization parameter QP; a reordering unit Rreodr for reordering run values Run from high frequency component of the quantized coefficients to low frequency component; and a variable length coder RVLC for coding reordered run values RORun by using a code table that is selected according to the number of already-processed run values.

    摘要翻译： 图像编码装置提供游程长度编码单元RLE1，该游程长度编码单元RLE1对通过使用指示连续零系数的数量的运行值Run和可变长度编码处理的等级来计算通过将图像信号的频率分量量化为可变长度编码处理而获得的量化系数 值Lev，其表示零系数之后的非零系数的值。 游程长度编码单元RLE1包括用于重新排列水平值Lev的重排序单元Lreodr; 可变长度编码器LVLC，用于通过使用根据量化参数QP的值选择的码表来对重新排序的电平值ROLev进行编码; 用于重新排序运行值的重新排序单元Rreodr从量化系数的高频分量运行到低频分量; 以及可变长度编码器RVLC，用于通过使用根据已经处理的运行值的数量选择的代码表来对重排序的运行值RORun进行编码。