摘要:
A method for making an outer cannula of an intravenous cannula. An insert pin (3) is inserted into an outer cannula (1) having a hub (12) and a tube (11) made of a shape memory polyurethane resin and having an untreated distal end portion, until a tip end of the insert pin (3) reaches a position retracted from a distal end of the tube (11). While holding the position of the insert pin (3), the tube (11) with the insert pin (3) is forced into a cavity in a mold (4) heated to a temperature of 120.degree. C. to 180.degree. C. until the insertion of the tube into the cavity is obstructed. Subsequently, the insert pin (3) is moved within the tube (11) toward the extremity of the tube until the tip end of insert pin (3) reaches a first predetermined position in the mold (4). After maintaining the tube at the mold temperature until the tube is softened, the insert pin is further moved within the tube toward the extremity thereof and held in position for a certain period of time. The mold (4) is then cooled for a certain period of time. Then, the tube (11) is removed from the mold (4) together with insert pin (3), and subsequently the insert pin (3) is removed from the tube (11). Finally, the distal end portion of the tube (11) is cut to a desired length.
摘要:
Method of forming a single crystal of ZnSe. A charge of material is loaded in a container. The charge of material is melted to create a melt of material. A single crystal is grown from the melt of material. Then, the grown crystal is brought out of contact with the wall surface of the container. The temperature of the crystal is varied across its phase transition temperature range while establishing a temperature gradient from one end of the grown crystal to the other end. This method is carried out, using a crystal grower comprising the container and an elevation member. The container is disposed inside a high-pressure vessel. The container tapers off downward and is provided with a hole extending from its lower end. The elevation member is inserted into the hole from below to push the grown crystal in a crucible upward. The container is composed of plural separable parts. After the growth of the crystal, the assembled parts are moved substantially horizontally outwardly so that the parts are separated from each other.
摘要:
In a combustion heater, at the time of ignition, a fuel supply amount is increased in a stepwise fashion. On the other hand, at the time of extinction, the fuel supply amount is decreased in a stepwise fashion. The fuel supply amount is increased stepwise using different fuel increasing amounts or different fuel increasing periods, both depending on heat quantities generated by a burner at respective fuel increasing time points. At the time of extinction, the fuel supply amount and an air supply amount are both reduced to given values, respectively, and held at the given values for a given time period. After lapse of the given time period, the fuel supply amount is reduced to zero, while the air supply amount is held at the given value for a further given time period. The air supply amount is changed with a given time delay relative to a change of the fuel supply amount. The time delay may be adjusted depending on a temperature in the burner.
摘要:
The specification describes a method for producing high density sintered silicon nitride(Si.sub.3 N.sub.4) having a relative density of at least 98%. In a first step, silicon nitride powder is compacted into a desired shape. It is then presintered in a second step, generally, under normal pressure to obtain a presintered body having a relative density of at least 92%. In a third step, the presintered body is subjected to a hot isostatic pressing(HIP) in an inert gas atmosphere of 1500-2100.degree. C. and of nitrogen gas partial pressure of at least 500 atm. Since the presintering does not require any capsule, it is possible to produce high density sintered Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 of complex configurations. As a sintering aid, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 -Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -MgO system sintering aid is particularly effective. To improve the strength of sintered Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, it is effective to add a heat treatment step after the HIP and maintain the temperature of the sintered Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 above 500.degree. C. for a while. Between the second and third steps, the temperature of the presintered body is preferably maintained above 500.degree. C. These temperature controls are effective not only to improve the strength of sintered Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 but also to save the thermal energy and to shorten the production cycle.
摘要翻译:该说明书描述了一种生产相对密度至少为98%的高密度烧结氮化硅(Si3N4)的方法。 在第一步骤中,氮化硅粉末被压制成所需的形状。 通常在常压下第二步骤中预烧结,得到相对密度至少为92%的预烧结体。 在第三步骤中,在1500-2100℃的惰性气体气氛和至少500atm的氮气分压下对预烧结体进行热等静压(HIP)。 由于预烧结不需要任何胶囊,因此可以生产复合结构的高密度烧结Si 3 N 4。 作为烧结助剂,Y2O3-Al2O3-MgO体系的烧结助剂特别有效。 为了提高烧结Si3N4的强度,在HIP之后添加热处理步骤并将烧结的Si 3 N 4的温度保持在500℃以上一段时间是有效的。 在第二和第三步骤之间,预烧结体的温度优选保持在500℃以上。这些温度控制不仅有效地提高了烧结Si 3 N 4的强度,而且有效地节约了热能并缩短了生产周期。
摘要:
A printer includes a controller for providing a sequence control for the printer in its entirety in response to a control signal and a video signal from another controller. A printer head is adapted for latching and printing a printing data signal transmitted from the controller. Print data arithmetic and logic circuitry provides a logical operation processing for video data signals, counting video clock signals transmitted from the controller, and includes storage for storing the video data signals transmitted from the controller, a selector responsive to reference line timing signals for selectively alternately outputting the video data signals, an additional line signal generator for generating from video signals received from the controller, a video data signal representing an additional line destined for between reference lines during an interval of timing, and logical operation circuitry for performing a logical operation for the video data signals read out from the storage and supplying to the printer head the video data signals subjected to the logical operation in the form of the printing data signal.
摘要:
A method for producing a substituted pyridine derivative of the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group, and m is an integer of from 1 to 3, which comprises reducing a substituted trichloromethylpyridine derivative of the formula (I): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are as defined above, with use of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, as a proton donor, and zinc, tin or a mixture thereof, as a reducing agent.
摘要:
The present invention provides a substituted benzoylurea derivative having the formula (I), ##STR1## (wherein Q is a --R.sub.1 N(Z.sub.2)Z.sub.3 group or a --R.sub.2 N(Z.sub.4)COR.sub.1 N(Z.sub.2)Z.sub.3 group, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are respectively an alkanediyl group which may be substituted with a lower alkylthio group or a phenyl group, Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3 and Z.sub.4 are respectively a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 may be bonded with each other to form a heterocyclic ring with an adjacent nitrogen atom, X is a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a CF.sub.3 group, and Y is a halogen atom) or its salt, effective as an antitumor agent; a method for producing the same; an antitumor composition containing the same; and an intermediate product for producing the same.
摘要:
A process for separating and recovering serum and plasma components from a whole blood sample including passing a whole blood sample through a separating filter formed of a blood cell separating layer composed mainly of fibers impregnated with a coating agent. A device includes a blood collector having a needle at one end and a blood suction means at the other end, and a separating filter including a blood cell separating layer, the filter being provided in the intermediate zone of the blood collector, whereby a whole blood sample sucked through the needle by depressurizing the blood suction means is passed through the separating filter.
摘要:
A digital video tape recorder for recording and reproducing digital video and digital audio signals in separate portions of at least one common record track is operable in an after-recording mode, for example, to record in different tracks a digital audio signal that is associated with a previously recorded digital video signal. Digital video and audio processors exhibit inherent time delays t.sub.2 and t.sub.21 when processing reproduced digital video and audio signals (t.sub.21
摘要:
A semiconductor pressure sensor comprises a silicon substrate having a surface orientation of substantially (110), a diaphragm formed from the substrate, strain gauges disposed on the diaphragm, and a base joined with the substrate. The diaphragm has an octagonal shape whose sides are orthogonal to axis , , and , respectively. This sensor causes substantially no output error and no fluctuation between output characteristics of the strain gauges irrespective of a change in temperature.