摘要:
A process is disclosed for the preparation of a compound of the Formula (VI) ##STR1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom, or OH,Y is a hydrogen atom, OH or a methyl group,R.sup.2 is a CH--COOR group, or a group of the formula (XI) ##STR2## and R is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 alkyl group, which comprises the step of: reacting a condensed salt of the Formula (IV) ##STR3## wherein Me is Na.sup.+ or K.sup.+, with a reactive derivative of trifluoromethane-sulfonic acid of the Formula (V)F.sub.3 C--SO.sub.2 OH.The compounds of the Formula (VI) are intermediates in the preparation of penicillins and cephalosporins with antibiotic activity.
摘要:
The invention relates to a stabile, aqueous suspoemulsion containing as active ingredient 0.2-5 weight % of primycin, 5-25 weight % of propylene glycol, 0.5-5 weight % of non-ionic surface active agent, if desired 15 weight % of auxiliary agent and distilled water in an amount necessary to 100 weight %, as well as to a process for the preparation thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of such isomer mixtures of cypermethrine of the Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein carbon atoms indicated by 1, 3 and .alpha. stand for a chiral carbon atom and the wavy line indicates cis or trans configuration related to the cyclopropane ring--which contains out of the theoretically possible 8-isomers of cypermethrine at least 95% of 1RtransS and 1StransR (Ib) isomer pair or only a mixture of 1RcisC and 1ScisR (Ia) and the isomer pair (Ib) of the ratio (Ia):(Ib)=55:45-25:75 by asymmetric transformation of second order performed in the presence of an amine base and solvent from a starting cypermethrine isomer mixture which contains next to the isomer pair (Ib) cis and other trans isomers or the isomer pair Ia+Ib at an undesired ratio.
摘要:
This invention relates to a primycin-containing colloidal basic gel comprising 5-30% of primycin and 95-70% of N-methyl-pyrrolidone-2. The invention also relates to antibacterial compositions particularly for the treatment of acne vulgaris comprising as active ingredient 0.1-100% of a primycin-containing colloidal basic gel, if desired together with further antimicrobial active ingredients, in admixture with 99.9-0% of usual inert pharmaceutical filling, diluting and other formulating additives. The invention also relates to combination composition comprising as active ingredient 1-60% of a primycin-containing colloidal basic gel and 0.1-40% of further pharmaceutical active ingredient(s), e.g. one or more antibiotic(s), chemotherapeutical agent(s), fungistatic or fungicidal agent(s), steroidal or non-steroidal antiinflammatory agent (s), epithelogenic agent(s), local anaesthetic(s), and/or vitamin(s).
摘要:
The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of compounds of the Formula I ##STR1## (wherein R stands for hydrogen or methyl) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which comprises reacting a compound of the Formula V ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 stand for an aliphatic acyloxy group comprising 2-6 carbon atoms and optionally substituted by halogen; or for an aromatic acyloxy group comprising 7-11 carbon atoms) with an amine of the Formula VI ##STR3## (wherein R has the same meaning as stated above) or a salt thereof and subjecting the compound of the Formula VII ##STR4## thus obtained (wherein R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as stated above) to hydrolysis after or without isolation and if desired converting the compound of the Formula I thus obtained into a salt thereof or setting free the same from its salt.The compounds of the Formula I are known antibacterial agents.The advantage of the process of the present invention is that it makes the desired compounds of the Formula I available in a simple manner, with high yields and in a short reaction time.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of tetracycline derivatives of the formula ##STR1## and acid addition salts thereof --wherein R stands for --CH.sub.3 or .dbd.CH.sub.2 --by dehalogenating and hydrogenating chloromethacycline or acid addition salt thereof of the formula ##STR2## or by hydrating methacycline or acid addition salts thereof of the formula ##STR3## by treatment with hydrogen gas in the presence of a noble metal alloy catalyst on carrier and organic solvent which comprises performing, hydrogenating under pressure of 0.1-1.0 MPa with an alloy catalyst consisting of the alloy palladium or platinum and selenium and/or tellurium used at a ratio of 1:0.01-0.5 related to the amount of the starting tetracycline and carrying out, if desired dehalogenation and hydrogenation in one step.
摘要:
The invention relates to new oxidiazole-alkyl-purine-derivatives of the Formula I ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein A stands for C.sub.1-4 alkylene andR.sup.1 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, halogenoalkyl, carboxyalkyl, C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl or aminoalkyl of the Formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 in which group n is an integer 1-3; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each stand for hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl or together with the adjacent nitrogen atom they are attached to form a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen containing heterocyclic ring which may optionally comprise a further nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom as heteroatom; orR.sup.1 stands for phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzyl or dimethoxybenzylThe compounds of the Formula I can be prepared by methods known per se and can be used in therapy as antitussive agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式I的新型氧化噻唑烷基嘌呤衍生物及其药学上可接受的盐,其中A代表C1-4亚烷基,R1代表C1-6烷基,羟基烷基,卤代烷基,羧基烷基,C5-6环烷基 或其中基团n为整数1-3的式 - (CH 2)n -NR 2 R 3的氨基烷基; R 2和R 3各自代表氢或C 1-4烷基或与它们相连的相邻氮原子一起形成5-或6-元含氮杂环,其可以任选地包含另外的氮原子或氧原子作为杂原子; 或R 1代表苯基,羟基苯基,羧基苯基,苄基或二甲氧基苄基。式I化合物可以通过本身已知的方法制备,并且可用于作为止咳剂的治疗。
摘要:
A new method of treatment is disclosed for a vascular obstructive lesion resulting from restricted blood circulation, characterized by an erythrocyte pathology, in an effected animal subject. The new method involves the administration of 1-(3',4'-diethoxybenzyl)-6,7-diethoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium-theophylline-7-acetat e, in a dosage and at a rate sufficient to maintain a blood concentration of at least 0.5 to at most 3 .gamma./ml, calculated on the basis of 1-(3',4'-diethoxybenzyl)-6,7-diethoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline.
摘要:
This invention relates to salts of primycin formed with an organic acid--preferably a C.sub.1-16 aliphatic carboxylic acid, a halogenated carboxylic acid, an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, a substituted aromatic carboxylic acid or an organic sulfonic acid--or an inorganic acid--preferably a hydrohalogenic acid.There is furtheron provided a process for the preparation of new primycin salts which comprises reacting a suspension of primycin sulfate formed with an aliphatic alcohol containing 1-4 carbon atoms with a barium salt.The new primycin salts of the present invention possess excellent antibiotic properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to a new and improved process for the preparation of 6-demethyl-6-deoxy-6-methylene-5-oxytetracycline and the 11a-chloro derivative thereof by dehydrating 11a-chloro-5-oxytetracycline-6,12-hemiketal, which comprises treating 11a-chloro-5-oxytetracycline-6,12-hemiketal or an acid salt thereof with a dehydrating mixture formed by the reaction of chloro sulfonic acid and formic acid and isolating the 11a-chloro-6-demethyl-6-deoxy-6-methylene-5-oxytetracycline and salt thus obtained and optionally dehalogenating the same by reaction with a reducing agent.The advantage of the process of the present invention is that it is simple, economical and suitable for industrial scale manufacture and provides a pure product of high quality by excellent yields.