公开(公告)号：US5723274A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-03

申请号：US712010

申请日：1996-09-11

Applicant: Charles Chester Anderson ,  Yongcai Wang

Inventor： Charles Chester Anderson ,  Yongcai Wang

IPC: B05D7/24 ,  C09D201/08 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/89 ,  B32B27/30 ,  G03C1/053 ,  G03C1/93

CPC classification number: G03C1/7614 ,  Y10S430/162 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: The present invention is an imaging element which includes a support and at least one layer formed from, (A) film forming binder, and (B) non-film forming polymeric particles. The film forming binder is formed from a coating solution of carboxylic acid containing vinyl polymer or copolymer having a glass transition temperature of greater than 50.degree. C. and an acid number of 60 to 260, the carboxylic acid containing vinyl polymer or copolymer is reacted with ammonia or amine so that the coating solution has a pH of from 7 to 10.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种成像元件，其包括支撑体和由（A）成膜粘合剂形成的至少一层，和（B）非成膜聚合物颗粒。 成膜粘合剂由玻璃化转变温度大于50℃，酸值为60-260的羧酸含乙烯基聚合物或共聚物的涂布溶液形成，含羧酸的乙烯基聚合物或共聚物与 氨或胺，使得涂布溶液的pH为7至10。

公开(公告)号：US5646198A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US360316

申请日：1994-12-21

Applicant: Hiroyuki Tanaka ,  Seiji Tai ,  Koichi Kamijima ,  Yumiko Wada ,  Tsutomu Mamiya ,  Makoto Murakami ,  Teruo Yoshida

Inventor： Hiroyuki Tanaka ,  Seiji Tai ,  Koichi Kamijima ,  Yumiko Wada ,  Tsutomu Mamiya ,  Makoto Murakami ,  Teruo Yoshida

IPC: C09D5/16 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D155/00 ,  C09D157/00 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08K5/3467

CPC classification number: C09D133/064 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D5/1668

Abstract: A coating composition comprising (A) a polymer obtained by polymerizing (a1) one or more unsaturated acid anhydrides or unsaturated carboxylic acids and (a2) one or more other unsaturated monomers copolmerizable therewith, and (B) at least one compound selected from one or both of (b1) a compound group comprising amino-acids, compounds having one or more carboxyl groups in the molecule, compounds having both hydrophobic group and hydrophilic group in the molecule, chelate compounds, hydroxyl- or acetyl-substituted carboxylic acid esters, ion-exchangeable layer clay minerals and powers of inorganic materials which have been made lipophilic with an organic material, and (b2) a group of compound which is crystallizable and selected from polyether compounds, polyester compounds, polyether-polyester compounds, olefinic glycol compounds, acrylic esters, methacrylic esters and polycarbonate compounds, is useful for preparing an antifouling coating composition by mixing with a copper compound.

Abstract translation: 一种涂料组合物，其包含（A）通过聚合（a1）一种或多种不饱和酸酐或不饱和羧酸获得的聚合物和（a2）一种或多种与其可共混的其它不饱和单体，和（B）至少一种选自一种或多种 （b1）包含氨基酸的化合物，分子中具有一个或多个羧基的化合物，分子中具有疏水基和亲水基的化合物，螯合化合物，羟基或乙酰基取代的羧酸酯，离子 - 可交换层粘土矿物和已经用有机材料制成亲油性的无机材料的功率，和（b2）一组可聚醚化并选自聚醚化合物，聚酯化合物，聚醚 - 聚酯化合物，烯烃二醇化合物，丙烯酸 酯，甲基丙烯酸酯和聚碳酸酯化合物可用于通过与铜化合物混合来制备防污涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5426135A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-20

申请号：US177934

申请日：1994-01-06

Applicant: Osamu Isozaki ,  Kiyoshi Nanishi ,  Hisashi Isaka

Inventor： Osamu Isozaki ,  Kiyoshi Nanishi ,  Hisashi Isaka

IPC: C08F8/42 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C08G77/442 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/10 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C09D201/10

CPC classification number: C08G77/442 ,  C08F8/42 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/10 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C09D201/10 ,  C09D5/165

Abstract: The present invention provides a soil preventing coating forming composition which consists essentially of a resin having at least two acid anhydride groups in the molecule on the average, the acid anhydride groups being represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1-40 monovalent hydrocarbon group or a monovalent chain polysiloxane group represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and are each alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or ##STR3## group, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are the same or different and are each alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, n is an integer of 1 to 6, m is an integer of 0 or 1, p is an integer of 2 to 50, and q is an integer of 0 to 50.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种防污涂层形成组合物，其基本上由分子中具有至少两个酸酐基团的树脂组成，平均酸酐基由式碳基团表示，或由式 式（II）其中R 1和R 2相同或不同并且各自为烷基，环烷基，芳基，芳烷基或者基团，R 3，R 4，R 5，R 6和R 7相同或不同，各自为烷基 ，环烷基，芳基或芳烷基，n为1〜6的整数，m为0或1的整数，p为2〜50的整数，q为0〜50的整数。

公开(公告)号：US5338345A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US191240

申请日：1994-02-03

Applicant: Victoria D. Scarborough ,  David A. Czekai ,  Jeffery E. G. Powell

Inventor： Victoria D. Scarborough ,  David A. Czekai ,  Jeffery E. G. Powell

IPC: C08L33/00 ,  B27K3/34 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C09K3/18 ,  E04B1/64 ,  C09D5/20

CPC classification number: C09D5/022

Abstract: There is provided a water based water repellent coating composition, method of making and method of use. The coating composition comprises an emulsion having water as the continuous phase and, as the discontinuous phase, droplets of a nonvolatile organic water repellent composition, the emulsion containg an emulsion stabilizing amount of a hydrophobically modified polyacrylic acid polymer wherein the viscosity of the emulsion is less than about 100 Cps and the particle size of the droplets is less than about 50 microns. The relatively low viscosity and small particle size provides for easy application and excellent penetration into porous substrates. The process of making the compositions involves the making of a conventional emulsion of this type and then high kinetic energy processing so as to produce the desired viscosity and particle size. The method of use involves the application of the composition to a substrate followed by evaporation of the water and any volatile components from the composition.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种水基防水涂料组合物，制备方法和使用方法。 涂料组合物包括具有水作为连续相的乳液，并且作为不连续相的非挥发性有机斥水剂组合物的液滴，包含乳液稳定量的疏水改性聚丙烯酸聚合物的乳液，其中乳液的粘度较小 大于约100Cps，并且液滴的粒度小于约50微米。 相对较低的粘度和小的颗粒尺寸提供易于应用和优异的渗透到多孔基材中。 制备组合物的方法包括制备这种常规乳液，然后进行高动能加工，以产生所需的粘度和粒度。 使用方法涉及将组合物施用于基材，随后从组合物蒸发水和任何挥发性组分。

公开(公告)号：US5278249A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US778899

申请日：1992-01-10

Applicant: Alastair R. Marrion

Inventor： Alastair R. Marrion

IPC: C09D125/08 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08L77/08 ,  C08L101/06 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D125/00 ,  C09D125/14 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D139/04 ,  C09D177/00 ,  C09D177/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08F8/32

CPC classification number: C09D177/00 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C09D125/14 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D177/06 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08L101/06 ,  C08L77/08 ,  Y10T428/31855

Abstract: A curable coating composition comprises a hydroxy-functional component (A) having at least two hydroxy groups per molecule and an anhydride-functional component (B) having at least two carboxylic acid anhydride groups per molecule. At least one of the components (A) and (B) is a film-forming polymer. The coating composition contains amidine groups for accelerating the curing reaction between the hydroxy groups of component (A) and the anhydride groups of component (B). The amidine groups are present in the molecule of either of the components (A) or (B) and/or are present in the form of a separate compound containing an amidine group. The component or compound containing an amidine group generally has the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, or an organic group attached through a carbon atom, or an amine group which can be substituted, or a hydroxy group or etherified hydroxy group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represent hydrogen or an organic group attached through a carbon atom or are joined to one another to form (with the linking --N.dbd.C--N--) a heterocyclic ring; and R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, an organic group attached through a carbon atom, or a hydroxyl group which can be etherified. Preferably, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are joined to form an imidazoline, imidazole, tetrahydropyrimidine, dihydropyrimidine or pyrimidine ring.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB90 / 01075 Sec。 371日期1992年1月10日 102（e）日期1992年1月10日PCT提交1990年7月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 00894 日本1991年1月24日。可固化涂料组合物包含每分子具有至少两个羟基的羟基官能组分（A）和每分子具有至少两个羧酸酐基团的酸酐官能组分（B）。 组分（A）和（B）中的至少一种是成膜聚合物。 涂料组合物含有用于促进组分（A）的羟基与组分（B）的酸酐基团之间的固化反应的脒基。 脒基存在于组分（A）或（B）的分子中和/或以含有脒基的分离化合物的形式存在。 含有脒基的组分或化合物通常具有式（* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *），其中R 1表示氢，或通过碳原子连接的有机基团或可被取代的胺基，或羟基或醚化羟基 组; R2和R3各自独立地表示氢或通过碳原子连接的有机基团，或者彼此连接形成（连接-N = C-N-）杂环; R4代表氢，通过碳原子连接的有机基团或可被醚化的羟基。 优选地，R 2和R 3连接形成咪唑啉，咪唑，四氢嘧啶，二氢嘧啶或嘧啶环。

公开(公告)号：US5225519A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-06

申请号：US820897

申请日：1992-01-24

Applicant: Antonio Tortolina

Inventor： Antonio Tortolina

IPC: C09D201/08 ,  C08G67/04 ,  C08L73/02 ,  C09D173/02 ,  C09D179/00

CPC classification number: C08L73/02 ,  C08G67/04 ,  C09D173/02

Abstract: Described is a coating composition comprising at least a polycarbodiimide component having at least two carbodiimide groups per molecule, at least one anhyride component having one or more carboxylic acid anhydride groups per molecule, and a hydroxylic reagent capable of reacting with said anhydride component to generate free carboxylic polyacids, at least one among said components and reagents being a compound suitable for forming films. The composition produces fast cross-linking coatings at low temperatures.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 00822 Sec。 371日期：1992年1月24日 102（e）日期1992年1月24日PCT提交1990年5月22日PCT公布。 WO90 / 14371 PCT出版物 日期为1990年11月29日。描述了一种涂料组合物，其包含至少一种每分子具有至少两个碳二亚胺基团的聚碳二亚胺组分，每分子具有至少一个具有一个或多个羧酸酐基团的苯乙烯组分和能够反应的羟基试剂 与所述酸酐组分一起产生游离的羧酸多酸，所述组分和试剂中的至少一种是适于形成薄膜的化合物。 该组合物在低温下产生快速交联涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5117059A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

申请号：US645094

申请日：1991-01-24

Applicant: James W. Tylor

Inventor： James W. Tylor

IPC: C07C267/00 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C09D201/08

CPC classification number: C08K5/29 ,  C07C267/00 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C07C2101/14

Abstract: Branched, monodisperse, multifunctional carbodiimides which are particularly useful as cross-linkers for carboxyl-containing resins.

Abstract translation: 分支，单分散，多功能碳二亚胺，其特别可用作含羧基树脂的交联剂。

公开(公告)号：US5036134A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-30

申请号：US397280

申请日：1989-08-23

Applicant: Barbara L. Kunz ,  Gary P. Craun

Inventor： Barbara L. Kunz ,  Gary P. Craun

IPC: C08F8/44 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/83 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D151/08 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/08

CPC classification number: C09D201/08 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/838 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D151/08 ,  C09D167/00

Abstract: Ionomeric paint coatings are produced from an ionomeric polymer containing carboxyl functionality which is coreacted or neutralized with an organic zinc salt. The ionomeric polymer coreacted with a zinc organic salt functions as a binder and exhibits thermosetting-like properties.

Abstract translation: 离子聚合漆涂料由含有羧基官能团的离聚物聚合物生产，所述羧基官能团被核心反应或用有机锌盐中和。 与锌有机盐共核反应的离聚物聚合物起粘合剂的作用，具有热固性。

公开(公告)号：US4826921A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-02

申请号：US92175

申请日：1987-09-02

Applicant: Adrian F. Andrews ,  Nicholas S. Hugh ,  Michael J. Nunn

Inventor： Adrian F. Andrews ,  Nicholas S. Hugh ,  Michael J. Nunn

IPC: C08G73/10 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08G65/331 ,  C08G65/332 ,  C08G65/334 ,  C08G81/00 ,  C09D109/00 ,  C09D121/00 ,  C09D123/02 ,  C09D123/20 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D171/00 ,  C09D171/02 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D179/08 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L71/02

CPC classification number: C09D171/02 ,  C08G65/2621 ,  C08G65/3312 ,  C08G65/3324 ,  C08G65/334 ,  C09D201/08

Abstract: A coating composition comprising an anhydride polymer (A) containing at least two cyclic carboxylic acid anhydride functional groups and a polymer (B) containing at least two functional groups reactive with anhydride groups and selected from hydroxyalkylamino, hydroxyalkoxyalkylamino, hydroxysubstituted acyloxyalkylamino, hydroxysubstituted polyacyloxyalkylamino, mercaptoalkylamino and oxazolidino groups. One of the polymers (A) and (B) comprises at least one flexible polymer chain selected from polyether, polyester, silicone, diene polymer, hydrogenated diene polymer, polyurethane, polyisobutylene and polyacrylate chains. The functional groups characteristic of that polymer are each present as a terminal group at the end of a flexible polymer chain.

Abstract translation: 一种涂料组合物，其包含含有至少两个环状羧酸酐官能团的酸酐聚合物（A）和含有至少两个与酸酐基反应的官能团的聚合物（B），并且选自羟烷基氨基，羟基烷氧基烷基氨基，羟基取代的酰氧基烷基氨基，羟基取代的聚酰氧基烷基氨基，巯基烷基氨基 和恶唑烷二基。 聚合物（A）和（B）中的一种包含至少一种选自聚醚，聚酯，硅酮，二烯聚合物，氢化二烯聚合物，聚氨酯，聚异丁烯和聚丙烯酸酯链的柔性聚合物链。 该聚合物特征的官能团各自作为在柔性聚合物链末端的末端基团存在。

公开(公告)号：US4442248A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-10

申请号：US414823

申请日：1982-09-03

Applicant: Kazunori Kanda ,  Shinichi Ishikura

Inventor： Kazunori Kanda ,  Shinichi Ishikura

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D3/58 ,  C09D3/66 ,  C09D3/76

CPC classification number: C09D201/00 ,  C09D5/02

Abstract: An aqueous coating composition comprising from 45 to 98 parts by weight (solids) of aqueous resin(s) and from 2 to 55 parts by weight (solids) of finely divided water-insoluble resin(s), in which at least a part of said aqueous resin is selected from amphoteric resins having both carboxyl and amino groups. The resins may have mutually reactive functional groups.

Abstract translation: 一种水性涂料组合物，其包含45至98重量份（固体）水性树脂和2至55重量份（固体）细分的水不溶性树脂，其中至少一部分 所述水性树脂选自具有羧基和氨基的两性树脂。 树脂可以具有相互反应的官能团。