公开(公告)号：US20100269085A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12621564

申请日：2009-11-19

Applicant: William Kirklen Henson ,  Michael D. Hulvey ,  Amit Kumar ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves ,  Amanda L. Tessier

Inventor： William Kirklen Henson ,  Michael D. Hulvey ,  Amit Kumar ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves ,  Amanda L. Tessier

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G06F17/5068 ,  G06F2217/12 ,  H01L27/0207 ,  Y02P90/265

Abstract: A method of automated generation of oxide pillar (PX) slot shapes of a PX layer within silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structures that includes generating a placement grid on recess oxide (RX) shapes, creating PX placement markers on the placement grid along a perimeter of the RX shapes, filtering the PX placement markers, generating a PX slot shape corresponding to each filtered PX placement marker on the RX shapes, correcting location errors associated with the generated PX slot shapes, generating PX slot shapes on RX shapes of a predetermined size for which PX slot shapes were not generated, performing a verification operation of the PX slot shapes, and outputting the PX layer including the verified PX slot shapes.

Abstract translation: 在绝缘体上硅（SOI）结构中自动生成PX层的氧化物柱（PX）槽形状的方法，其包括在凹陷氧化物（RX）形状上产生放置栅格，在放置栅格上产生PX放置标记 RX形状的周边，对PX位置标记进行滤波，产生与RX形状上的每个滤波PX放置标记相对应的PX槽形状，校正与所产生的PX槽形状相关联的位置误差，在RX形状上产生PX槽形状 不产生PX槽形状的预定尺寸，执行PX槽形状的验证操作，并输出包括验证的PX槽形状的PX层。

公开(公告)号：US20100242012A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12791942

申请日：2010-06-02

Applicant: Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G03F1/36

Abstract: A method of forming a mask. The method includes providing design information of a design layer. The design layer includes M original design features and N original dummy features. The method further includes (i) creating a cluster of P representative dummy features, P being a positive integer less than N, (ii) performing OPC for the cluster of the P representative dummy features but not for the N original dummy features, resulting in P OPC-applied representative dummy features, and (iii) forming the mask including N mask dummy features. The N mask dummy features are identical. Each mask dummy feature of the N mask dummy features of the mask has an area which is a function of at least an area of an OPC-applied representative dummy feature of the P OPC-applied representative dummy features. The N mask dummy features have the same relative positions as the N original dummy features.

Abstract translation: 一种形成掩模的方法。 该方法包括提供设计层的设计信息。 设计层包括M原始设计特征和N个原始虚拟特征。 该方法还包括（i）创建P代表虚拟特征的聚类，P是小于N的正整数，（ii）对P代表虚拟特征的簇进行OPC，而不对N个原始伪特征执行OPC，导致 P OPC应用的代表虚拟特征，以及（iii）形成包括N个掩模虚拟特征的掩模。 N个掩码虚拟特征是相同的。 掩模的N个掩模虚拟特征的每个掩码虚拟特征具有至少是应用于P OPC应用的代表虚拟特征的OPC应用的代表性虚拟特征的区域的函数的区域。 N个掩模虚拟特征具有与N个原始虚拟特征相同的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US07773626B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11559793

申请日：2006-11-14

Applicant: Amit Kumar ,  Partha Kundu

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Partha Kundu

IPC: H04J3/02

CPC classification number: H04L49/15 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/06 ,  H04L49/253

Abstract: A technique to route data according to a speculative priority. At least one embodiment detects a conflict among a number of data received by the router, assigns a speculative priority to one of the data in a first clock portion and sends the speculatively prioritized data to a receiving agent in a subsequent clock portion.

Abstract translation: 根据推测优先级路由数据的技术。 至少一个实施例检测路由器接收的数量的数据之间的冲突，将推测优先级分配给第一时钟部分中的数据之一，并将推测性优先化数据发送到后续时钟部分中的接收代理。

公开(公告)号：US20100169501A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12319099

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: Steven King ,  Ram Huggahalli ,  Xia Zhu ,  Mazhar Memon ,  Frank Berry ,  Nitin Bhardwaj ,  Amit Kumar ,  Theodore Willke, II

Inventor： Steven King ,  Ram Huggahalli ,  Xia Zhu ,  Mazhar Memon ,  Frank Berry ,  Nitin Bhardwaj ,  Amit Kumar ,  Theodore Willke, II

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: G06F9/455 ,  G06F9/546 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L51/00

Abstract: A network protocol unit interface is described that uses a message engine to transfer contents of received network protocol units in message segments to a destination message engine. The network protocol unit interface uses a message engine to receive messages whose content is to be transmitted in network protocol units. A message engine transmits message segments to a destination message engine without the message engine transmitter and receiver sharing memory space. In addition, the transmitter message engine can transmit message segments to a receiver message engine by use of a virtual address associated with the receiver message and a queue identifier, as opposed to a memory address.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用消息引擎将消息段中的接收的网络协议单元的内容传送到目的地消息引擎的网络协议单元接口。 网络协议单元接口使用消息引擎来接收其内容将以网络协议单元传输的消息。 消息引擎将消息段发送到目的地消息引擎，而消息引擎发送器和接收器共享存储器空间。 此外，与存储器地址相反，发射机消息引擎可以通过使用与接收器消息相关联的虚拟地址和队列标识符将消息段发送到接收器消息引擎。

公开(公告)号：US07739648B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US11673611

申请日：2007-02-12

Applicant: Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G03F1/36

Abstract: Structures and methods for forming the same. The method includes providing design information of a design layer. The design layer includes M original design features and N original dummy features. The method further includes (i) creating a cluster of P representative dummy features, P being a positive integer less than N, (ii) performing OPC for the cluster of the P representative dummy features but not for the N original dummy features, resulting in P OPC-applied representative dummy features, and (iii) forming the mask including N mask dummy features. The N mask dummy features are identical. Each mask dummy feature of the N mask dummy features of the mask has an area which is a function of at least an area of an OPC-applied representative dummy feature of the P OPC-applied representative dummy features. The N mask dummy features have the same relative positions as the N original dummy features.

Abstract translation: 用于形成它的结构和方法。 该方法包括提供设计层的设计信息。 设计层包括M原始设计特征和N个原始虚拟特征。 该方法还包括（i）创建P代表虚拟特征的聚类，P是小于N的正整数，（ii）对于P代表虚拟特征的簇执行OPC，而不对N个原始伪特征执行OPC，导致 P OPC应用的代表虚拟特征，以及（iii）形成包括N个掩模虚拟特征的掩模。 N个掩码虚拟特征是相同的。 掩模的N个掩模虚拟特征的每个掩码虚拟特征具有至少是应用于P OPC的代表虚拟特征的OPC应用的代表性虚拟特征的区域的函数的面积。 N个掩模虚拟特征具有与N个原始虚拟特征相同的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US07583602B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US10879064

申请日：2004-06-30

Applicant: Yigal Bejerano ,  Amit Kumar

Inventor： Yigal Bejerano ,  Amit Kumar

IPC: H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04W40/10 ,  H04W28/10 ,  Y02D70/326 ,  Y10S370/913

Abstract: A configurable access network (CAN) architecture is used to identify primary routing paths that allows each wireless station within a static, multi-hop wireless CAN to route packetized data in a way that simplifies the operation of each station and makes more efficient use of the limited energy available to each station.

Abstract translation: 可配置接入网络（CAN）架构用于识别主要路由路径，其允许静态多跳无线CAN内的每个无线站以简化每个站的操作的方式路由分组数据，并且更有效地使用 每个车站可用的能量有限。

公开(公告)号：US20090144264A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

申请号：US11950398

申请日：2007-12-04

Applicant: Vik Singh ,  Eckart Walther ,  Jeff Bonforte ,  Amit Kumar ,  Tom (Liang-Yu) Chi

Inventor： Vik Singh ,  Eckart Walther ,  Jeff Bonforte ,  Amit Kumar ,  Tom (Liang-Yu) Chi

IPC: G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F16/9535 ,  G06F16/9558 ,  G06F16/957

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for integrating third-party information, such as third-party rating information, over the search results. The integrated third-party information in search results provides users additional information to determine which search results to click on for more details. In one embodiment, the methods and systems allow users to choose which third-party data sources to include (or overlay) in their search results. Whenever a user issues a search request to a search engine, which returns search results that correspond to relevant third-party overlay data, the search engine will return a list of the search results integrated with the corresponded third-party data. The integrated third-party information augments the titles, abstracts and link descriptions of search results to help the user determine which search results in the list are relevant. The information, such as rating and review information, provided by third parties trusted by the user can also help the user judge the quality of products and services described in the search results.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供了用于在搜索结果上集成诸如第三方评级信息的第三方信息的系统和方法。 搜索结果中的集成第三方信息为用户提供了其他信息，以确定要点击的搜索结果以获取更多详细信息。 在一个实施例中，方法和系统允许用户选择哪些第三方数据源在其搜索结果中包括（或覆盖）。 每当用户向搜索引擎发出搜索请求时，其返回与相关第三方覆盖数据相对应的搜索结果，则搜索引擎将返回与对应的第三方数据集成的搜索结果的列表。 集成的第三方信息增加了搜索结果的标题，摘要和链接描述，以帮助用户确定列表中的哪些搜索结果相关。 由用户信任的第三方提供的诸如评级和审查信息的信息还可以帮助用户判断搜索结果中描述的产品和服务的质量。

公开(公告)号：US07479968B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-20

申请号：US11344396

申请日：2006-01-31

Applicant: Sara Melanie Brown ,  Ryan Hill ,  Amit Kumar ,  Robert Parker ,  Dachuan Zhang

Inventor： Sara Melanie Brown ,  Ryan Hill ,  Amit Kumar ,  Robert Parker ,  Dachuan Zhang

IPC: G09G5/00 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/35 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G06T11/00 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/387 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K9/34 ,  G06F3/048

CPC classification number: G06F3/0481

Abstract: Highlighting selected objects in an electronic document is provided in a manner such that a highlighted object maintains coloring and formatting properties to allow for a maintenance of visual fidelity with a pre-highlighted view of the highlighted object and that allows for a semi-transparent background underneath a highlighted object that allows a user to see and appreciate the coloring and any visual properties applied to the background underneath the highlighting applied to the selected object.

Abstract translation: 提供电子文档中突出显示所选对象的方式使得突出显示的对象保持着色和格式化属性，以允许通过突出显示的对象的预先加亮的视图维持视觉保真度，并允许在下面的半透明背景 突出显示的对象，允许用户查看并欣赏应用于应用于所选对象的突出显示的背景下的着色和任何视觉属性。

公开(公告)号：US20090011493A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12166287

申请日：2008-07-01

Applicant: Rahul Singhvi ,  Amit Kumar ,  George M. Whitesides ,  Donald E. Ingber ,  Gabriel P. Lopez ,  Daniel I. C. Wang ,  Gregory N. Stephanopoulos

Inventor： Rahul Singhvi ,  Amit Kumar ,  George M. Whitesides ,  Donald E. Ingber ,  Gabriel P. Lopez ,  Daniel I. C. Wang ,  Gregory N. Stephanopoulos

IPC: C12M1/00

CPC classification number: C12N1/00 ,  B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/00382 ,  B01J2219/00385 ,  B01J2219/00585 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00605 ,  B01J2219/0061 ,  B01J2219/00612 ,  B01J2219/00617 ,  B01J2219/00619 ,  B01J2219/00621 ,  B01J2219/00626 ,  B01J2219/0063 ,  B01J2219/00637 ,  B01J2219/00659 ,  B01J2219/0072 ,  B81B2201/0214 ,  B81C1/00206 ,  B81C2201/034 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C12N5/0068 ,  C12N5/067 ,  C12N2535/10 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  C40B60/14

Abstract: The invention provides a device for adhering cells in a specific and predetermined position, and associated methods. The device includes a plate defining a surface and a plurality of cytophilic islands that adhere cells, isolated by cytophobic regions to which cells do not adhere, contiguous with the cytophilic islands. The islands or the regions or both may be formed of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于将细胞粘附在特定和预定位置的装置以及相关方法。 该装置包括限定表面的板和多个细胞亲和岛，其附着细胞，由细胞不粘附的细胞渗透区隔离，与细胞色素岛邻接。 岛或区域或两者可以由自组装单层（SAM）形成。

公开(公告)号：US20080195995A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US11673611

申请日：2007-02-12

Applicant: Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Howard Smith Landis ,  Jeanne-Tania Sucharitaves

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G03F1/36

Abstract: Structures and methods for forming the same. The method includes providing design information of a design layer. The design layer includes M original design features and N original dummy features. The method further includes (i) creating a cluster of P representative dummy features, P being a positive integer less than N, (ii) performing OPC for the cluster of the P representative dummy features but not for the N original dummy features, resulting in P OPC-applied representative dummy features, and (iii) forming the mask including N mask dummy features. The N mask dummy features are identical. Each mask dummy feature of the N mask dummy features of the mask has an area which is a function of at least an area of an OPC-applied representative dummy feature of the P OPC-applied representative dummy features. The N mask dummy features have the same relative positions as the N original dummy features.

Abstract translation: 用于形成它的结构和方法。 该方法包括提供设计层的设计信息。 设计层包括M原始设计特征和N个原始虚拟特征。 该方法还包括（i）创建P代表虚拟特征的聚类，P是小于N的正整数，（ii）对P代表虚拟特征的簇进行OPC，而不对N个原始伪特征执行OPC，导致 P OPC应用的代表虚拟特征，以及（iii）形成包括N个掩模虚拟特征的掩模。 N个掩码虚拟特征是相同的。 掩模的N个掩模虚拟特征的每个掩码虚拟特征具有至少是应用于P OPC应用的代表虚拟特征的OPC应用的代表性虚拟特征的区域的函数的区域。 N个掩模虚拟特征具有与N个原始虚拟特征相同的相对位置。