APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN GLASS, APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GLASS PRODUCTS
    72.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN GLASS, APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GLASS PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    用于生产玻璃制品的装置,用于生产玻璃制品的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110126594A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12628643

    申请日:2009-12-01

    IPC分类号: C03B5/26

    摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus for producing molten glass, an apparatus for producing glass products and a process for producing glass products, which achieve production of various types of glass products of small lot with high energy efficiency in a short time.An apparatus for producing molten glass comprising an upper mechanism having at least one upper furnace body constituting an upper part of a glass-melting furnace, and at least one lower furnace body constituting a lower part or a glass-melting furnace and configured to be coupled with the upper furnace body to constitute at least one glass-melting furnace; one or both of the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism being configured so that their positions are movable so that at least one glass-melting furnace is constituted by combining the upper furnace body and the lower furnace body and the combination of the upper furnace bodies and the lower furnace bodies is changeable; the upper furnace body having an oxygen burner for producing a downward flame in the glass-melting furnace constituted by the upper furnace body and the lower furnace body, a gas-supplying line for supplying a combustion-support gas and a fuel gas to the oxygen burner, and a glass-raw-material-conveying path for supplying a glass raw material to the flame produced by the oxygen burner; and the lower mechanism having a furnace-bottom portion of the lower furnace body for storing a molten glass, a temperature-adjusting bath connected with the furnace-bottom portion and for storing the molten glass flown from the furnace-bottom portion and conducting a temperature adjustment, and a molten-glass-discharge port for discharging the molten glass from the temperature-adjusting bath.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种熔融玻璃的制造装置,玻璃制品的制造装置以及玻璃制品的制造方法,其能够在短时间内实现高能量生产各种小批量的玻璃制品。 一种用于生产熔融玻璃的设备,包括具有构成玻璃熔炉的上部的至少一个上炉体的上机构和构成下部的至少一个下炉体或玻璃熔化炉,并被配置为联接 与上炉体构成至少一个玻璃熔炉; 上部机构和下部机构中的一个或两个被构造成使得它们的位置是可移动的,使得至少一个玻璃熔炉通过组合上炉体和下炉体以及上炉体和 下炉体是可变的; 上炉体具有用于在由上炉体和下炉体构成的玻璃熔化炉中产生向下火焰的氧气燃烧器,用于向氧气供应燃烧载气体和燃料气体的气体供应管线 燃烧器和用于将玻璃原料供应到由氧燃烧器产生的火焰的玻璃原料输送路径; 并且下部机构具有用于储存熔融玻璃的下部炉体的炉底部分,与炉底部分连接的温度调节浴,并且用于储存从炉底部分流出的熔融玻璃,并传导温度 以及用于将熔融玻璃从温度调节槽排出的熔融玻璃排出口。

    Magnetic nanotubes
    74.
    发明授权
    Magnetic nanotubes 有权
    磁性纳米管

    公开(公告)号:US07834139B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US10593514

    申请日:2005-03-14

    IPC分类号: A61K38/00 H01F1/00 C01G49/08

    摘要: A magnetic nanotube includes bacterial magnetic nanocrystals contacted onto a nanotube which absorbs the nanocrystals. The nanocrystals are contacted on at least one surface of the nanotube. A method of fabricating a magnetic nanotube includes synthesizing the bacterial magnetic nanocrystals, which have an outer layer of proteins. A nanotube provided is capable of absorbing the nanocrystals and contacting the nanotube with the nanocrystals. The nanotube is preferably a peptide bolaamphiphile. A nanotube solution and a nanocrystal solution including a buffer and a concentration of nanocrystals are mixed. The concentration of nanocrystals is optimized, resulting in a nanocrystal to nanotube ratio for which bacterial magnetic nanocrystals are immobilized on at least one surface of the nanotubes. The ratio controls whether the nanocrystals bind only to the interior or to the exterior surfaces of the nanotubes. Uses include cell manipulation and separation, biological assay, enzyme recovery, and biosensors.

    摘要翻译: 磁性纳米管包括接触纳米管的细菌磁性纳米晶体,其吸收纳米晶体。 纳米晶体在纳米管的至少一个表面上接触。 制造磁性纳米管的方法包括合成具有蛋白质外层的细菌磁性纳米晶体。 所提供的纳米管能够吸收纳米晶体并使纳米管与纳米晶体接触。 纳米管优选为多肽多肽。 混合包含缓冲液和纳米晶体浓度的纳米管溶液和纳米晶体溶液。 纳米晶体的浓度被优化,导致纳米晶体与纳米管的比率,细菌磁性纳米晶体固定在纳米管的至少一个表面上。 该比例控制纳米晶体是否仅结合到纳米管的内部或外部表面。 用途包括细胞操作和分离,生物测定,酶回收和生物传感器。

    RUN-FLAT TIRE
    75.
    发明申请
    RUN-FLAT TIRE 有权
    跑平轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US20100236683A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12741130

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: B60C17/04

    摘要: A run-flat tire capable of reducing weight and enhancing its uniformity. The run-flat tire 1 provides a troidal carcass 6 extending from a tread portion 2 to the bead core of each bead portion 4 through each of sidewall portions 3 and a pair of side reinforcing rubbers 9 arranged inside the carcass 6 and extending along the sidewall portions 3 in the tire radial direction inwardly and outwardly. In the outer surface of the tread portion 2, pattern elements are arranged, thereby forming a pitch pattern. Each of the side reinforcing rubber 9 provides with recesses 11 circumferentially spaced on the inner surface of side reinforcing rubber facing the tire cavity. The total number (n) of recesses 11 on each of the side reinforcing rubber 9 is 0.70 to 1.30 times the total number of pattern elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够减轻重量并提高其均匀性的漏气保用轮胎。 漏气保用轮胎1提供从胎面部2延伸到每个胎圈部4的胎圈芯的胎体6,每个侧壁部分3和一对侧部增强橡胶9布置在胎体6的内部并沿着侧壁延伸 轮胎径向内侧和向外的部分3。 在胎面部2的外表面设置图案元件,由此形成节距图案。 侧面增强橡胶9中的每一个在面向轮胎腔的侧面增强橡胶的内表面上周向隔开设置凹部11。 每个侧面增强橡胶9上的凹部11的总数(n)为图形元素总数的0.70〜1.30倍。

    ELECTRODE SUBSTRATE FOR PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE SUBSTRATE FOR PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT, AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT
    76.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE SUBSTRATE FOR PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE SUBSTRATE FOR PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT, AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT 审中-公开
    用于光电转换元件的电极基板,用于制造光电转换元件的电极基板的方法和光电转换元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100218823A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12780570

    申请日:2010-05-14

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an electrode substrate for a photoelectric conversion element which includes: forming a transparent conductive layer and a collector wire on a substrate; forming an oxide semiconductor layer in a region of the transparent conductive layer different from a region in which the collector wire is formed; forming an porous oxide semiconductor layer by firing the oxide semiconductor layer; after firing, forming a protective layer covering the collector wires, the protective layer composed of an insulating resin having a thermal resistance at 250° C. or higher; heating the substrate at 250° C. or higher during or after the formation of the protective layer; and after the heating, allowing adsorption of dyes in the porous oxide semiconductor layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造光电转换元件用电极基板的方法,包括:在基板上形成透明导电层和集电极线; 在与形成集电线的区域不同的透明导电层的区域中形成氧化物半导体层; 通过烧制氧化物半导体层形成多孔氧化物半导体层; 在烧成之后,形成覆盖集电线的保护层,由绝缘树脂构成的保护层的耐热性为250℃以上; 在保护层形成期间或之后,在250℃以上加热基板; 并且在加热之后,允许在多孔氧化物半导体层中吸附染料。

    Method for producing quartz glass crucible for use in pulling silicon single crystal and quartz glass crucible produced by said method
    77.
    发明授权
    Method for producing quartz glass crucible for use in pulling silicon single crystal and quartz glass crucible produced by said method 有权
    用于拉制由所述方法生产的硅单晶和石英玻璃坩埚中使用的石英玻璃坩埚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07587912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US10547053

    申请日:2004-02-20

    IPC分类号: C03B19/09

    摘要: The present invention refers to a method for producing a quartz glass crucible for use in pulling silicon single crystal, said crucible having at least a double-layer structure comprising a pore-free transparent inner layer and an opaque base body or outer layer having pores, characterized in that at least the base body is formed with a silica powder maintained in a gas having a mixing ratio of 0.0005 to 0.0065 kg/kg (dry gas), and a quartz glass crucible produced by said production method. The obtained crucible has an average OH group concentration of 50 ppm or lower and is capable of suppressing the vibration occurring on the surface of silicon melt during pulling the silicon single crystal. Further the obtained crucible suffers less deformation of the crucible on pulling the silicon single crystal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造用于拉硅单晶的石英玻璃坩埚的方法,所述坩埚至少具有包含无孔透明内层和不透明基体或具有孔的外层的双层结构, 其特征在于,至少所述基体由保持在混合比为0.0005〜0.0065kg / kg(干燥气体)的气体中的二氧化硅粉末和由所述制造方法制造的石英玻璃坩埚形成。 得到的坩埚的OH基浓度的平均值为50ppm以下,能够抑制在拉伸硅单晶时在硅熔体表面发生的振动。 此外,所获得的坩埚在拉制硅单晶时受到较小的坩埚变形。

    Method of quantifying cholesterol in high density lipoprotein and reagent compositions
    80.
    发明授权
    Method of quantifying cholesterol in high density lipoprotein and reagent compositions 有权
    高密度脂蛋白和试剂组合物中胆固醇定量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07348158B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US10502959

    申请日:2003-01-30

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/60

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/60

    摘要: A method for specifically quantifying HDL cholesterol in which cholesterol in lipoproteins other than HDL is erased in the first step, and HDL cholesterol is specifically quantified in the second step, by which accurate values can be obtained even in measurements of abnormal samples such as disorder of lipid metabolism and lipoprotein abnormality, is disclosed. The method for quantifying cholesterol in high density lipoprotein according to the present invention comprises a first step of erasing cholesterol in lipoproteins other than high density lipoprotein by treating a test sample with cholesterol esterase and cholesterol oxidase in the absence of a surfactant which acts on high density lipoprotein and removing generated hydrogen peroxide; and a second step of adding a surfactant which specifically acts on high density lipoprotein to the product of said first step and quantifying hydrogen peroxide generated from cholesterol in high density lipoprotein by actions of cholesterol esterase and cholesterol oxidase. As the cholesterol oxidase used in the first step, one having a molecular weight of not more than 60 kilodaltons is used.

    摘要翻译: 用于特异性定量HDL胆固醇的方法,其中在第一步中擦除除HDL之外的脂蛋白中的胆固醇,并且在第二步中特异性地定量HDL胆固醇,即使在异常样品的测量中也可获得精确的值, 脂质代谢和脂蛋白异常。 根据本发明的用于定量高密度脂蛋白中的胆固醇的方法包括通过在不存在以高密度作用的表面活性剂的情况下用胆固醇酯酶和胆固醇氧化酶处理测试样品来清除除了高密度脂蛋白之外的脂蛋白中的胆固醇的第一步骤 脂蛋白和去除产生的过氧化氢; 以及第二步骤,通过胆固醇酯酶和胆固醇氧化酶的作用,将特异性作用于高密度脂蛋白的表面活性剂加入到所述第一步骤的产物中并定量由高密度脂蛋白中的胆固醇产生的过氧化氢。 作为第一步中使用的胆固醇氧化酶,使用分子量不超过60千道尔顿的那些。