公开(公告)号：US08258524B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US12693475

申请日：2010-01-26

申请人： Wei-Sin Tan ,  Valerie Berryman-Bousquet ,  Tong Zhang ,  Jonathan Heffernan

发明人： Wei-Sin Tan ,  Valerie Berryman-Bousquet ,  Tong Zhang ,  Jonathan Heffernan

IPC分类号： H01L33/48 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L33/60

CPC分类号： F21V3/00 ,  F21K9/23 ,  F21K9/232 ,  F21K9/61 ,  F21K9/64 ,  F21K9/65 ,  F21Y2105/10 ,  F21Y2113/13 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0008

摘要： A light emitting diode device which includes at least one light emitting diode, a heat-sink chassis having a surface upon which the at least one light emitting diode is mounted, and a waveguide having one end coupled to the at least one light emitting diode for receiving light therefrom. The waveguide has another end which includes a light extraction and redistribution region, and the waveguide is configured to guide light received from the at least one light emitting diode away from the heat-sink chassis and towards the light extraction and redistribution region. The light extraction and redistribution region is configured to extract and redistribute the light from the waveguide.

摘要翻译： 一种发光二极管装置，其包括至少一个发光二极管，具有其上安装有所述至少一个发光二极管的表面的散热底盘，以及波导，其一端耦合到所述至少一个发光二极管，用于 从中接收光。 波导具有包括光提取和再分布区域的另一端，并且波导被配置为将从至少一个发光二极管接收的光引导离开散热底盘并朝向光提取和再分布区域。 光提取和再分布区域被配置为提取并重新分布来自波导的光。

公开(公告)号：US20120170852A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13395458

申请日：2009-09-25

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Tong Zhang

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： G06K9/48

CPC分类号： G06K9/00281

摘要： Interest regions are detected in respective images (18) having face regions labeled with respective facial part labels. For each of the detected interest regions, a respective facial region descriptor vector of facial region descriptor values characterizing the detected interest region is determined. Ones of the facial part labels are assigned to respective ones of the facial region descriptor vectors. For each of the facial part labels, a respective facial part detector (20) that detects facial region descriptor vectors corresponding to the facial part label is built. The facial part detectors (20) are associated with rules (30) that qualify segmentation results of the facial part detectors (20) based on spatial relations between interest regions detected in images and the respective face part labels assigned to the facial part detectors (20). Faces in images are detected and recognized based on application of the facial part detectors (20) to images.

摘要翻译： 在具有用相应的面部标签标记的面部区域的各个图像（18）中检测兴趣区域。 对于每个检测到的感兴趣区域，确定表征检测到的兴趣区域的面部区域描述符值的相应面部区域描述符向量。 面部部分标签的一部分被分配给面部区域描述符向量中的相应的一个。 对于每个面部部分标签，构建检测与面部部分标签相对应的面部区域描述符向量的相应面部部分检测器（20）。 面部部分检测器（20）与根据图像中检测到的兴趣区域和分配给面部部分检测器的相应面部部分标签（20）之间的空间关系来限定面部部分检测器（20）的分割结果的规则（30）相关联 ）。 基于面部部件检测器（20）对图像的应用来检测和识别图像中的面部。

公开(公告)号：USRE43421E1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US10820561

申请日：2004-04-08

申请人： Tong Zhang

发明人： Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： H01S3/098 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/13

摘要： Key technologies have been developed in realizing single longitudinal mode CW operation with a regular standing-wave cavity for intracavity frequency doubling and intracavity frequency conversions, so as to produce all solid-state, true cw devices with operation over wide spectral ranges including green, blue and UV. In one method laser arrangement, a beam expander (23 or 41) is applied to render a large mode waist and an improved beam divergence so as to greatly reduce the insertion losses for intracavity optical elements (17, 18 or 44). In another method laser arrangement, when spatial hole burning interference effect is minimized by using a pump head (12) with a thin gain zone (2) in contact with an end cavity mirror, then a low resolving-power spectral filter with low loss can be utilized. In addition, several novel optical multipass constructions, typically by use of total-internal-reflection, have also been devised for pumping laser chips, laser rods, laser slabs, and for the use of multipass optical amplifier and pumping fiber lasers.

摘要翻译： 已经开发了关键技术，用于实现单纵向CW操作，并具有用于腔内倍频和腔内频率转换的常规驻波腔，以便产生在宽光谱范围内运行的所有固态，真正的cw器件，包括绿色，蓝色 和紫外线。 在一种激光装置的方法中，施加光束扩展器（23或41）以呈现大模式腰部和改进的光束发散，从而大大减小腔内光学元件（17,18或44）的插入损耗。 在另一种激光装置的方法中，当通过使用具有与端腔镜接触的薄增益区（2）的泵头（12）来最小化空间空穴燃烧干扰效应时，则具有低损耗的低分辨率功率谱滤波器 被利用。 此外，还设计了通常使用全内反射的几种新颖的光学多通道结构，用于泵浦激光芯片，激光棒，激光板以及用于多通道光放大器和泵浦光纤激光器。

公开(公告)号：US08136955B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12446277

申请日：2007-10-18

申请人： Stephen James Fasham ,  David James Montgomery ,  Emma Jayne Walton ,  Tong Zhang

发明人： Stephen James Fasham ,  David James Montgomery ,  Emma Jayne Walton ,  Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： G09F13/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 ,  G02B6/0018 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0068

摘要： An illumination system comprises at least one light source (2) and a light-guide (1). A first part of the light-guide (1) is defined by a surface (12) for light emission and a back surface (13), and a second part of the light-guide is defined by a light receiving surface (14) and a light reflecting surface (15). The light source (2) is disposed adjacent or substantially adjacent to the light receiving surface (14), and light from the light source enters the light-guide through the light receiving surface (14), and is reflected by the light reflecting surface (15) into the first part of the light-guide. Light is emitted from the waveguide through the surface (12) for light emission, and may be used to illuminate, for example, a display device placed over the surface (12) for light emission. The light source and the light receiving surface are on the same side of the waveguide as the surface for light emission.

摘要翻译： 照明系统包括至少一个光源（2）和光导（1）。 导光体（1）的第一部分由用于发光的表面（12）和背面（13）限定，导光体的第二部分由光接收表面（14）和 光反射表面（15）。 光源（2）与光接收表面（14）相邻或基本相邻设置，并且来自光源的光通过光接收表面（14）进入导光体，并被光反射表面（ 15）进入导光板的第一部分。 光从波导通过用于发光的表面（12）发射，并且可以用于照亮例如放置在表面（12）上的用于发光的显示装置。 光源和光接收表面在与发光表面相同的波导侧。

公开(公告)号：US20120051691A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13264615

申请日：2009-09-23

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Xiaojun Xue ,  Pengqin Wu ,  Xiaoyang Zhang ,  Qiuyue Chen

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Xiaojun Xue ,  Pengqin Wu ,  Xiaoyang Zhang ,  Qiuyue Chen

IPC分类号： G02B6/12 ,  G01C19/72

CPC分类号： G01C19/721

摘要： An integrated optical fiber gyroscope chip based on surface Plasmon Polariton waveguide is an integrated optical fiber gyroscope chip in which optical signal is transmitted through the surface Plasmon Polariton waveguide and the polymer optical waveguide which are connected with each other, and it is used in the optical fiber gyroscope field. From the input end to the output end, the optical fiber gyroscope chip sequentially has: an input waveguide (1) and the third output waveguide (7), a directional coupler (2), a symmetrical triple waveguide splitter (3), the first output waveguide (61) and the second output waveguide (62), wherein the input waveguide (1), the first output waveguide (61), the second output waveguide (62) and the third output waveguide (7) are polymer optical waveguides, but the directional coupler (2) and the symmetrical triple waveguide splitter (3) are made from the surface Plasmon Polariton waveguide. The chip utilizes the transmission characteristics of the surface Plasmon Polariton waveguide to realize the single polarization of long-distance transmission of the optical signal, and directly modulates the surface Plasmon Polariton waveguide core layer, and removes influence of the leakage light to the precision of the fiber gyroscope through the specific structure.

摘要翻译： 基于表面等离子体Polariton波导的集成光纤陀螺仪芯片是一种集成的光纤陀螺仪芯片，其中光信号通过表面等离子体Polariton波导和聚合物光波导传输，彼此连接，并被用于光学 光纤陀螺仪领域。 从输入端到输出端，光纤陀螺仪芯片依次具有：输入波导（1）和第三输出波导（7），定向耦合器（2），对称三波导分路器（3），第一 输出波导（61）和第二输出波导（62），其中输入波导（1），第一输出波导（61），第二输出波导（62）和第三输出波导（7）是聚合物光波导， 但定向耦合器（2）和对称三波导分路器（3）由表面等离子体极化波导制成。 该芯片利用表面等离子体Polariton波导的传输特性，实现光信号长距离传输的单极化，直接调制表面等离子体Polariton波导芯层，并将泄漏光的影响消除为 光纤陀螺通过具体结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110303008A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-15

申请号：US13202755

申请日：2009-09-23

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Xiaojun Xue ,  Xiaoyang Zhang ,  Pengqin Wu

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Xiaojun Xue ,  Xiaoyang Zhang ,  Pengqin Wu

IPC分类号： G01P15/093

CPC分类号： G01P15/093 ,  G01P15/097 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/1221 ,  G02B2006/12138

摘要： A cantilever beam structural resonant-type integrated optical waveguide accelerometer, includes an input waveguide (1), a dissymmetrical structural Mach-Zehnder interferometer (2), a micro-mechanical vibration cantilever beam (3), a short curved waveguide (4) and an output waveguide (5); all the waveguide structures and the cantilever beam use the integrated optical micromachining technique, and the device single-scale integration can be realized by using the temperature-insensitive organic polymer optical waveguide structure and the organic polymer substrate, the key technique indexes such as detection sensitivity, dynamic range are extensively adjusted. The phase difference of the optical signal can be measured by detecting the optical intensity of the resonant frequency of the optical circuit so as to achieve high sensitive acceleration detection, and to be free from the effect of the ambient temperature disturbance and waveguide birefringence.

摘要翻译： 一种悬臂梁结构谐振型集成光波导加速度计，包括输入波导（1），不对称结构马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪（2），微机械振动悬臂梁（3），短弯曲波导（4）和 输出波导（5）; 所有波导结构和悬臂梁均采用集成光学微机械加工技术，通过使用温度不敏感的有机聚合物光波导结构和有机聚合物基板实现了器件单尺度集成，检测灵敏度等关键技术指标 ，动态范围被广泛调整。 可以通过检测光电路的谐振频率的光强度来测量光信号的相位差，从而实现高灵敏度的加速度检测，并且不受环境温度干扰和波导双折射的影响。

公开(公告)号：US07982797B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US11479405

申请日：2006-06-30

申请人： Tong Zhang

发明人： Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： H04N5/4401 ,  H04N5/147 ,  H04N21/434 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/44008 ,  H04N21/478 ,  H04N21/812

摘要： Systems and methods of detecting blocks of commercial content in video data are described. In one aspect, visual parameter values and audio parameter values are extracted from the video data. Visual boundary events, audio boundary events, and commercial content transition events are detected in the video data. Candidate commercial blocks of consecutive commercial content are detected in the video data from a combination of the detected visual boundary events and the detected audio boundary events. Each of the candidate commercial blocks is defined between respective candidate starting and ending boundary points. Ones of the starting and ending boundary points of the candidate commercial blocks are adjusted based on occurrence of one or more of the detected commercial content transition events within temporal windows respectively encompassing the starting and ending points.

摘要翻译： 描述了在视频数据中检测商业内容块的系统和方法。 在一个方面，从视频数据中提取视觉参数值和音频参数值。 在视频数据中检测视觉边界事件，音频边界事件和商业内容转换事件。 从检测到的视界边界事件和检测到的音频边界事件的组合在视频数据中检测到连续商业内容的候选商业广告块。 每个候选商业广告块被定义在相应的候选开始和结束边界点之间。 基于分别包含开始点和结束点的时间窗口内的检测到的商业内容转换事件中的一个或多个的发生来调整候选商业广告块的开始和结束边界点的区域。

公开(公告)号：US07980748B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US12200126

申请日：2008-08-28

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  David James Montgomery ,  James Rowland Suckling ,  Harry Garth Walton ,  Jonathan Mather

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  David James Montgomery ,  James Rowland Suckling ,  Harry Garth Walton ,  Jonathan Mather

IPC分类号： F21V7/04 ,  G01D11/28

CPC分类号： G02B6/0018

摘要： A light guide includes a light guide substrate having a top surface through which light is to be emitted, a bottom surface, an incident edge surface through which incident light is to be introduced into the light guide substrate, and another edge surface. The another edge surface includes at least one micro structure operative to reflect at least a portion of the incident light, which travels through the light guide substrate and is incident on the another edge surface, back within the light guide substrate.

摘要翻译： 导光体包括：导光基板，具有通过该顶表面发光，底面，入射边缘表面，入射光将通过该入射边缘表面引入导光基板;另一边缘表面。 另一个边缘表面包括至少一个微结构，其可操作以将穿过导光基板并入射到另一边缘表面上的入射光的至少一部分反射回光导基板内。

公开(公告)号：US07956862B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US12568124

申请日：2009-09-28

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Janos Rohaly ,  Steven V. Weeks

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Janos Rohaly ,  Steven V. Weeks

IPC分类号： G06T15/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/285 ,  G06T7/246

摘要： Camera motion is determined in a three-dimensional image capture system using a combination of two-dimensional image data and three-dimensional point cloud data available from a stereoscopic, multi-aperture, or similar camera system. More specifically, a rigid transformation of point cloud data between two three-dimensional point clouds may be more efficiently parameterized using point correspondence established between two-dimensional pixels in source images for the three-dimensional point clouds.

摘要翻译： 使用二维图像数据和可从立体，多孔径或类似照相机系统获得的三维点云数据的组合在三维图像捕获系统中确定相机运动。 更具体地说，使用在三维点云的源图像中的二维像素之间建立的点对称，可以更有效地参数化两个三维点云之间的点云数据的刚性变换。

公开(公告)号：US20110014779A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12458543

申请日：2009-07-15

申请人： Raghuveer S. Makala ,  Vance Dunton ,  Yoichiro Tanaka ,  Steven Maxwell ,  Tong Zhang ,  Steven J. Radigan

发明人： Raghuveer S. Makala ,  Vance Dunton ,  Yoichiro Tanaka ,  Steven Maxwell ,  Tong Zhang ,  Steven J. Radigan

IPC分类号： H01L21/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/1021 ,  H01L27/101 ,  H01L27/2409 ,  H01L27/2463 ,  H01L27/2481 ,  H01L45/04 ,  H01L45/06 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/146 ,  H01L45/147 ,  H01L45/148 ,  H01L45/149 ,  H01L45/16

摘要： A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first layer comprising a seed material over an underlying layer, forming a second layer comprising a sacrificial material over the first layer, the sacrificial material being different from the seed material, patterning the first layer and the second layer into a plurality of separate features, forming an insulating filling material between the plurality of the separate features, removing the sacrificial material from the separate features to form a plurality of openings in the insulating filling material such that the seed material is exposed in the plurality of openings, and growing a semiconductor material on the exposed seed material in the plurality of openings.