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    ENCAPSULATED PAYLOADS BONDED TO POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    72.
    发明申请
    ENCAPSULATED PAYLOADS BONDED TO POLYMERIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    封装的PAYLOADS粘合到聚合材料上

    公开(公告)号：US20160311992A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-27

    申请号：US14693027

    申请日：2015-04-22

    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

    Inventor： Joseph Kuczynski ,  Jason T. Wertz ,  Jing Zhang

    IPC: C08J7/12 ,  C11B9/00 ,  A01N25/28

    CPC classification number: A01N25/28 ,  C08J7/12 ,  C08J2300/106 ,  C08J2401/02 ,  C11B9/00 ,  D06M23/12 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2400/01

    Abstract: In an example, a process for bonding a microcapsule having an encapsulating payload to a polymeric material. The process includes applying a microcapsule (having the encapsulated payload) that includes a dienophile functional group to a polymeric material that includes a diene functional group. The process further includes bonding the microcapsule having the encapsulated payload to the polymeric material via a chemical reaction of the dienophile functional group with the diene functional group.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实例中，将具有封装有效载荷的微胶囊结合到聚合物材料上的方法。 该方法包括将包含亲双烯体官能团的微胶囊（具有包封的有效载荷）应用于包含二烯官能团的聚合物材料。 该方法还包括通过亲双烯体官能团与二烯官能团的化学反应将具有封装有效载荷的微胶囊结合到聚合物材料上。

    BIODERIVED BASED PLASTICIZERS
    73.
    发明申请
    BIODERIVED BASED PLASTICIZERS 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20160257804A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US14728081

    申请日：2015-06-02

    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

    Inventor： Dylan J. Boday ,  Joseph Kuczynski ,  Jason T. Wertz ,  Jing Zhang

    IPC: C08K5/1535 ,  C07D307/42

    CPC classification number: C07D307/42 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C08K5/1535

    Abstract: A bioderived based plasticizer is produced by reacting a bioderived diol (and/or a bioderived alcohol) and a bioderived carboxylic acid in the presence of N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), wherein the bioderived carboxylic acid includes a hydrolyzed oil. The bioderived carboxylic acid (e.g., linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, oleic acid, and mixtures thereof) may be produced by hydrolyzing a triglyceride, such as canola oil, linseed oil, soybean oil, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment of the present invention, a bioderived based plasticizer is produced by reacting 2,5-bis-(hydroxymethyl)furan and α-linolenic acid in the presence of DCC. In some embodiments of the present invention, the bioderived based plasticizer is blended into one or more polymers.

    Cooling system with automated seasonal freeze protection
    74.
    发明授权
    Cooling system with automated seasonal freeze protection 有权
    具有自动季节性冻结保护的冷却系统

    公开(公告)号：US09351431B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-24

    申请号：US13649334

    申请日：2012-10-11

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Levi A. Campbell ,  Richard C. Chu ,  Milnes P. David ,  Michael J. Ellsworth, Jr. ,  Madhusudan K. Iyengar ,  Robert E. Simons ,  Prabjit Singh ,  Jing Zhang

    IPC: F28F13/00 ,  H05K7/20

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20836 ,  F28F2265/14

    Abstract: An automated multi-fluid cooling system and method are provided for cooling an electronic component(s). The cooling system includes a coolant loop, a coolant tank, multiple valves, and a controller. The coolant loop is at least partially exposed to outdoor ambient air temperature(s) during normal operation, and the coolant tank includes first and second reservoirs containing first and second fluids, respectively. The first fluid freezes at a lower temperature than the second, the second fluid has superior cooling properties compared with the first, and the two fluids are soluble. The multiple valves are controllable to selectively couple the first or second fluid into the coolant in the coolant loop, wherein the coolant includes at least the second fluid. The controller automatically controls the valves to vary first fluid concentration level in the coolant loop based on historical, current, or anticipated outdoor air ambient temperature(s) for a time of year.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于冷却电子部件的自动多流体冷却系统和方法。 冷却系统包括冷却剂回路，冷却剂箱，多个阀和控制器。 在正常操作期间，冷却剂回路至少部分地暴露于室外环境空气温度，并且冷却剂箱分别包括容纳第一和第二流体的第一和第二储存器。 第一流体在比第二流体低的温度下冻结，第二流体与第一流体相比具有优异的冷却性能，并且两种流体是可溶的。 多个阀是可控制的，以选择性地将第一或第二流体耦合到冷却剂回路中的冷却剂中，其中冷却剂至少包括第二流体。 控制器根据一年中的历史，当前或预期的室外空气环境温度，自动控制阀门改变冷却剂回路中的第一个液体浓度水平。

    MULTILAYER HOSE WITH LEAK PREVENTATIVE INTERFACIAL LAYER CONTAINING SUPER ABSORBENT POLYMER (SAP)
    76.
    发明申请
    MULTILAYER HOSE WITH LEAK PREVENTATIVE INTERFACIAL LAYER CONTAINING SUPER ABSORBENT POLYMER (SAP) 有权
    多层软管与含有超吸收聚合物（SAP）的泄漏预处理界面层

    公开(公告)号：US20140076524A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

    申请号：US13623386

    申请日：2012-09-20

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Dylan J. Boday ,  Joseph Kuczynski ,  Jason T. Wertz ,  Jing Zhang

    IPC: F28D15/00 ,  B65H81/00 ,  F16L11/00

    CPC classification number: F16L11/00 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/021 ,  B29C47/04 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B25/08 ,  B32B25/16 ,  B32B25/20 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2262/04 ,  B32B2307/726 ,  B32B2307/728 ,  B32B2307/73 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  F16L11/08 ,  F16L11/085 ,  Y10T428/139

    Abstract: A multilayer hose is provided with a leak preventative interfacial layer that includes a super absorbent polymer (SAP) interposed between an inner layer and an outer layer. In one embodiment, the inner and outer layers are made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (M-class) (EPDM) rubber, and the interfacial layer is covalently bonded to the inner layer (and, optionally, to the outer layer) via a curing reaction between the EPDM rubber of at least the inner layer and a vinyl functionalized reaction product of alginic acid and acryloyl chloride of the interfacial layer. In addition, a reinforcement layer (e.g., textile filaments braided, knitted, or spirally wound onto the interfacial layer) is disposed between the inner and outer layers. In some embodiments, one or more SAP-equipped multilayer hoses interconnect liquid-coolant cooling system components (e.g., cold plates, headers, manifolds, pumps, reservoirs, and heat exchangers) of an apparatus that removes heat from electronic components.

    Abstract translation: 多层软管设置有防漏界面层，其包括介于内层和外层之间的高吸水性聚合物（SAP）。 在一个实施方案中，内层和外层由乙烯丙烯二烯单体（M级）（EPDM）橡胶制成，并且界面层通过固化共价结合到内层（和任选地到外层） 至少内层的EPDM橡胶与界面层的海藻酸和丙烯酰氯的乙烯基官能化反应产物之间的反应。 此外，在内层和外层之间设置加强层（例如，编织，编织或螺旋缠绕在界面层上的织物细丝）。 在一些实施例中，一个或多个配备SAP的多层软管将从电子部件移除热量的装置的液体 - 冷却剂冷却系统组件（例如，冷板，集管，歧管，泵，储存器和热交换器）相互连接。

    TEXT BLOCK SEGMENTATION
    77.
    发明公开
    TEXT BLOCK SEGMENTATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240046677A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-02-08

    申请号：US17814856

    申请日：2022-07-26

    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

    Inventor： Ang Yi ,  Jing Zhang ,  Hai Cheng Wang ,  Jun Hong Zhao ,  Rajesh M. Desai ,  Yang Zhong Li ,  Xue Xu

    IPC: G06V30/148 ,  G06V30/18

    CPC classification number: G06V30/153 ,  G06V30/18181

    Abstract: A computer-implemented method for text block segmentation includes determining a first text block segmentation pattern utilized to generate a segmented text block based, at least in part, on a comparison of semantic information associated with the segmented text block and a plurality of predefined types of text block segmentation patterns indicated by a graph; calculating a first degree of confidence in a size of the segmented text block based, at least in part, on comparing semantic entities associated with the segmented text block with semantic entities indicated by leaf nodes stemming from a first non-leaf node included in the graph and representative of the first type of text block segmentation pattern; and determining that the size of the segmented text block is non-optimal based on the calculated degree of confidence in the size of the segmented text block being below a predetermined threshold.

    REPRODUCTION CLIENT APPLICATION ISSUE BASED ON LAYERED DATA REPLAY
    78.
    发明公开
    REPRODUCTION CLIENT APPLICATION ISSUE BASED ON LAYERED DATA REPLAY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230367700A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-11-16

    申请号：US17741728

    申请日：2022-05-11

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Zhe Yan ,  Rong Zhao ,  Ke Zhang ,  Li Li Guan ,  YUAN JIN ,  Jing Zhang

    IPC: G06F11/36

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3684

    Abstract: An approach for assisting software developers to fill the data gap and reproducing client application issue using reported reproducing steps is disclosed. The approach involves constructing service request/response sequence (from the developer's side based on the limited data) from customer's reproducing steps and developer's running inspection result and perform UI-service mapping, redirecting service call to data simulator which replay the service request and response, and adjusting service response with multiple data sources and policies. Lastly, the approach can transform the issue to an automatic test script with the service response in a mockup function (e.g., can be used to extend test data and enhance test cases).

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