摘要:
Microelectronic packages having chambers and sealing materials, and methods of making the packages, and sealing the chambers, are disclosed. An exemplary package may include a first surface, a second surface, a solid sealing material including an intermetallic compound, such as, for example, of gallium or another relatively low melting material, between the first surface and the second surface, and a chamber defined by the first surface, the second surface, and the sealing material. An exemplary method may include disposing a ring of a sealing material including a liquid metal between a first surface and a second surface to define a chamber between the first surface, the second surface, and the ring of the sealing material, and sealing the chamber by heating the sealing material to react the liquid metal with a metal that is capable of forming an intermetallic compound with the liquid metal.
摘要:
An apparatus may include a first substrate, one or more microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) coupled to the first substrate, a second substrate coupled with the first substrate, and one or more passive components coupled to the second substrate. A method may include aligning a first substrate having one or more MEMS coupled thereto and a second substrate having one or more passive components coupled thereto, and coupling the aligned substrates.
摘要:
This application discloses a microelectromechanical (MEMS) switch apparatus comprising an anchor attached to a substrate and an electrically conductive beam attached to the anchor and in electrical contact therewith. The beam comprises a tapered portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end being attached to the anchor, an actuation portion attached to the distal end of the tapered portion, a tip attached to the actuation portion, the tip having a contact dimple thereon. The switch apparatus also includes an actuation electrode attached to the substrate and positioned between the actuation portion and the substrate. Additional embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are display and photonic devices utilizing metasurfaces. An optical device comprising an optical component and an optical transmission medium is disclosed. A waveguide couples the optical component and the optical transmission medium. A metasurface is disposed on an end of the waveguide and arranged to increase an optical coupling between the waveguide and the optical transmission medium. Additionally, a display comprising a number of light emitting elements and a metasurface for each of the light emitting elements. The metasurface arranged to eliminate screen door effect in virtual reality display systems.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe semiconductor substrate techniques and configurations for an optical receiver. In one embodiment, a system includes a semiconductor substrate having one or more optical alignment features formed in a surface of the semiconductor substrate and an optical receiver assembly coupled with the semiconductor substrate, the optical receiver assembly including a photodetector device coupled with the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the one or more optical alignment features facilitate precise optical alignment between a lens assembly and the photodetector device when the lens assembly is coupled with the semiconductor substrate using the one or more optical alignment features. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
摘要:
The present disclosure proposes a method for manufacturing in a MEMS device a low-resistance contact between a silicon-germanium layer and a layer contacted by this silicon-germanium layer, such as a CMOS metal layer or another silicon-germanium layer, through an opening in a dielectric layer stack separating both layers. An interlayer is formed in this opening, thereby covering at least the sidewalls of the opening on the exposed surface of the another layer at the bottom of this opening. This interlayer may comprise a TiN layer in contact with the silicon-germanium layer. This interlayer can further comprise a Ti layer in between the TiN layer and the layer to be contacted. In another embodiment this interlayer comprises a TaN layer in contact with the silicon-germanium layer. This interlayer can then further comprise a Ta layer in between the TaN layer and the layer to be contacted.
摘要:
A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) seek-scan probe (SSP) memory device utilizes a protective layer over the delicate media layer to protect the media during harsh processing steps that may otherwise damage the media layer. The protective layer may comprise a layer of germanium and a layer of silicon dioxide.
摘要:
An apparatus and method of fabricating a through-wafer via. A first mask is formed over a first side of a first semiconductor die to define a first via area. A deep recess is etched through the first semiconductor die in the first via area and a blanket metal layer is formed over the first side including the deep recess. The blanket metal layer is removed from an outer surface of the first side of the first semiconductor die while retaining a portion of the blanket metal layer within the deep recess.
摘要:
In a Micro Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) switch, a common switch failure is a short between the upper and the lower electrostatic actuation plates. Such shorts may occur due to torque deformation. Stopper bumps having a slightly lower height profile than that of the contact bumps are provided to prevent such shorts. The stopper bumps may be made using the same mask as that used to create the contact bump with the height of the respective bumps controlled by determining the diameter of the bumps.
摘要:
A bonding method, comprising locating a composition between and in contact with first and second pieces, the composition including a bonding metal which is one of Zn, Sn, In, and Bi, and a melting temperature depressing metal which is different than the bonding metal and is one of Zn, Sn, In, and Bi, heating the composition to diffuse the melting temperature depressing metal into the first piece and increase the melting temperature of the composition, and allowing the composition to cool.