公开(公告)号：US5880038A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US612191

申请日：1996-03-07

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Yasuhiko Takemura

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Yasuhiko Takemura

IPC分类号： H01L29/786 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L29/66757 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/02178 ,  H01L21/02194 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02244 ,  H01L21/02258 ,  H01L21/02274 ,  H01L21/3167 ,  H01L21/31683 ,  H01L21/76802

摘要： After a resist mask is selectivity formed on an upper portion of a gate electrode containing mainly aluminum. At this state an anodization process is performed using an electrolytic solution, to form an anodic oxide film in a region other than a region of the upper portion on which the resist mask is formed. A silicon oxide film is formed to cover the gate electrode or the like Since an anodic oxide film is not formed on the region of the upper portion, contact holes for a wiring or an electrode made of aluminum are formed by etching the silicon oxide film using a hydrofluoric acid system etchant.

摘要翻译： 抗蚀剂掩模是在主要包含铝的栅电极的上部形成的选择性的。 在该状态下，使用电解液进行阳极氧化处理，在除了形成有抗蚀剂掩模的上部的区域以外的区域中形成阳极氧化膜。 形成氧化硅膜以覆盖栅极等由于在上部区域上没有形成阳极氧化膜，所以通过用氧化硅膜蚀刻氧化硅膜来形成布线用的接触孔或铝电极， 氢氟酸系腐蚀剂。

公开(公告)号：US5650636A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-22

申请号：US456404

申请日：1995-06-01

申请人： Yasuhiko Takemura ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Jun Koyama ,  Yuji Kawasaki ,  Hongyong Zhang ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Yasuhiko Takemura ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Jun Koyama ,  Yuji Kawasaki ,  Hongyong Zhang ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/04

CPC分类号： H01L27/12 ,  G02F1/13624 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  H01L29/78645 ,  H01L29/78696 ,  G02F2001/13685 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2300/0852 ,  G09G2320/0214 ,  H01L27/124 ,  H01L29/78621

摘要： A structure for reducing the OFF current of an active matrix display. In the active matrix display, plural TFTs are connected in series with each one pixel electrode. Of these TFTs connected in series, at least one TFT excluding the TFTs located at opposite ends is maintained in conduction. Alternatively, at least one capacitor is connected between the junction of the drain and source of each TFT connected in series and an AC grounded point. Thus, the amount of electric charge released from auxiliary capacitors during cutoff of the TFTs is reduced.

摘要翻译： 一种用于降低有源矩阵显示器的截止电流的结构。 在有源矩阵显示器中，多个TFT与每个像素电极串联连接。 在串联连接的这些TFT中，除了位于相对端的TFT之外的至少一个TFT保持导通。 或者，至少一个电容器连接在串联连接的每个TFT的漏极和源极的接点与AC接地点之间。 因此，在TFT的截止期间从辅助电容器释放的电荷量减少。

公开(公告)号：US5608251A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US626578

申请日：1996-04-02

申请人： Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Masaaki Hiroki ,  Hongyong Zhang ,  Mutsuo Yamamoto ,  Yasuhiko Takemura

发明人： Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Masaaki Hiroki ,  Hongyong Zhang ,  Mutsuo Yamamoto ,  Yasuhiko Takemura

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/77 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/76 ,  H01L27/01 ,  H01L27/13

CPC分类号： H01L21/2026 ,  H01L21/28079 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1285 ,  H01L29/66757 ,  H01L29/78621 ,  Y10S438/981

摘要： In a semiconductor integrated circuit, a plurality of thin film transistors (TFTs) are formed on the same substrate having an insulating surface. Since gate electrodes formed in the TFTs are electrically insulated each other, voltages are applied independently to gate electrodes in an electrolytic solution during an anodization, to form an anodic oxide in at least both sides of each gate electrode. A thickness of the anodic oxide is changed in accordance with characteristics of the TFT. A width of high resistance regions formed in an active layer of each TFT is changed by ion doping using the anodic oxide having a desired thickness as a mask.

摘要翻译： 在半导体集成电路中，在具有绝缘面的同一基板上形成多个薄膜晶体管（TFT）。 由于形成在TFT中的栅电极彼此电绝缘，所以在阳极氧化期间，在电解液中的栅电极独立地施加电压，以在每个栅电极的至少两侧形成阳极氧化物。 阳极氧化物的厚度根据TFT的特性而改变。 通过使用具有所需厚度的阳极氧化物作为掩模的离子掺杂来改变形成在每个TFT的有源层中的高电阻区域的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US5546208A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US198277

申请日：1994-02-18

申请人： Michio Shimizu ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Kouji Moriya

发明人： Michio Shimizu ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Kouji Moriya

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/1339

摘要： A liquid crystal electrooptical device having: a pair of light-transmitting substrates assembled in such a manner that their surfaces having an electrode thereon may face against each other; a liquid crystal material charged between said pair of substrates; and an orienting means on the inner surface of at least one of the substrates to obtain one-direction oriented liquid crystal; thereby allowing the uncured resin to precipitate inside said liquid crystal material and allowing it to solidify into a column to adhere said orienting means or said substrate with the cured resin. A process for fabricating the same device is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种液晶电光装置，其具有：一对透光性基板，以使得其表面上具有电极的方式彼此面对的方式组装; 充电在所述一对基板之间的液晶材料; 以及在至少一个基板的内表面上的定向装置，以获得单向取向的液晶; 从而使未固化的树脂在所述液晶材料内沉淀并使其固化成柱，以使固化树脂粘附所述取向装置或所述基板。 还公开了一种用于制造同一器件的工艺。

公开(公告)号：US5379139A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US908756

申请日：1992-07-06

申请人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/13392

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device and manufacturing method for same are described. In the device, a pair of substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is disposed, is joined with pillars inbetween functioning as spacers which are provided of photocurable resin by photolithography. With this structure, the spacers can be in surface contact with the inside surfaces of :he substrates on which electrode arrangement and active devices are formed.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的液晶装置及其制造方法。 在该装置中，配置有液晶层的一对基板与作为间隔物之间​​的柱连接起来，该间隔物通过光刻法设置在光固化树脂上。 利用这种结构，间隔物可以与其上形成电极布置和有源器件的衬底的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US5353140A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US982980

申请日：1992-11-30

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/337

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F2203/30

摘要： A liquid crystal display of the chiral smectic type is caused to have grey scales, by applying a voltage of an intermediate level to the liquid crystal. Within each picture element of the display, there are a number of domains of the liquid crystal layer, some being transparent while the other being opaque rendering grey tone to the picture element.

摘要翻译： 通过向液晶施加中等水平的电压，使手性近晶型的液晶显示器具有灰度级。 在显示器的每个图像元素内，存在液晶层的多个域，一些是透明的，而另一个是对图像元素的不透明的灰色调。

公开(公告)号：US5196955A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US703097

申请日：1991-05-22

申请人： Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Hagiwara ,  Hitoshi Kondou

发明人： Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Hagiwara ,  Hitoshi Kondou

IPC分类号： G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/13

摘要： An improved liquid crystal optical device utilizing a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a driving method for the same are described. A ferroelectric liquid crystal material disposed between a pair of substrates in the optical device has a coefficient of viscosity of 5000 cps to 30000 cps and a negative dielectric anisotropy at operational temperatures, e.g. between 10.degree. C. and 40.degree. C. The liquid crystal consists of a number of layers normal to the substrates. The constituent layer in turn consists of liquid crystal molecules parallel to the substrates. Misalignment of the molecules yields bends in the layered structure which degrades the contrast ratio. When given alternating electric fields, the molecules are subjected to an electric torque which exerts thereon in order to force the molecules parallel to the substrate by virtue of the negative dielectric anisotropy so that the bends can be removed.

摘要翻译： 描述了利用铁电液晶的改进的液晶光学装置及其驱动方法。 设置在光学器件中的一对基板之间的铁电液晶材料具有5000cps至30000cps的粘度系数和在操作温度下的负介电各向异性，例如， 在10℃和40℃之间。液晶由与基底垂直的多个层组成。 构成层又由平行于衬底的液晶分子组成。 分子的不对准产生了分层结构中的弯曲，这降低了对比度。 当给定交变电场时，分子受到施加在其上的电转矩，以便通过负介电各向异性强迫分子平行于衬底，从而可以去除弯曲。

公开(公告)号：US5039620A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-13

申请号：US124566

申请日：1987-11-24

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/105

CPC分类号： H01L31/1055 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L31/022408

摘要： An improved photoelectric conversion device is shown. The device includes a plurality of photoelectric semiconductor elements each of which are composed of a first electrode and a semiconductor layer and a second electrode. The opposed surfaces of semiconductor layer is completely covered by the first and second electrodes.

公开(公告)号：US4917474A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-17

申请号：US198699

申请日：1988-05-23

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshimitsu Konuma

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshimitsu Konuma

IPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/1365

CPC分类号： G02F1/1354 ,  G02F1/1365

摘要： An optoelectronic panel is disclosed wherein the liquid crystal device and the photo detecting device are formed on a common transparent substrate. The liquid crystal display device includes at least one liquid crystal element which is supplied with a drive signal via a non-single-crystal semiconductor diode serving as a non-linear element and a photo diode of the same structure as the non-single-crystal semiconductor diode serving as the non-linear element of the liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device and the photo detecting device are disposed side by side on the transparent substrate. The liquid crystal element, the non-linear element, the non-single-crystal element and the non-single-crystal semiconductor diode, as the non-linear element, of the liquid crystal display device are formed adjacent one another on the transparent substrate. The one electrode of the liquid crystal element and the one electrode of the non-single-crystal semiconductor diode, serving as the photo diode are both formed on the transparent substrate and are transparent. The one electrode of the non-single-crystal semiconductor diode serving as the non-linear element is also formed on the transparent first substrate but is nontransparent.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种光电板，其中液晶装置和光检测装置形成在共同的透明基板上。 液晶显示装置包括至少一个液晶元件，该液晶元件经由用作非线性元件的非单晶半导体二极管和与非单晶体结构相同的光电二极管提供驱动信号 作为液晶显示装置的非线性元件的半导体二极管。 液晶显示装置和光检测装置并排设置在透明基板上。 作为液晶显示装置的非线性元件的液晶元件，非线性元件，非单晶元件和非单晶半导体二极管在透明基板上彼此相邻地形成 。 作为光电二极管的液晶元件的一个电极和非单晶半导体二极管的一个电极均形成在透明基板上并且是透明的。 用作非线性元件的非单晶半导体二极管的一个电极也形成在透明第一衬底上，但是不透明。

公开(公告)号：US4861143A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US127433

申请日：1987-12-02

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F2203/30

摘要： A liquid crystal display of the chiral smectic type is caused to have grey scales, by applying a voltage of an intermediate level to the liquid crystal. Within each picture element of the display, there are a number of domains of the liquid crystal layer, some being transparent while the other being opaque rendering grey tone to the picture element.

摘要翻译： 通过向液晶施加中等水平的电压，使手性近晶型的液晶显示器具有灰度级。 在显示器的每个图像元素内，存在多个液晶层的域，一些是透明的，而另一个是对图像元素的不透明的灰色调。