公开(公告)号：US20130109836A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13639586

申请日：2011-04-05

Applicant: Kazutoshi Kobayashi ,  Naosuke Sumi ,  Kazuo Kusaki ,  Tomoko Machida

Inventor： Kazutoshi Kobayashi ,  Naosuke Sumi ,  Kazuo Kusaki ,  Tomoko Machida

IPC: C07K14/435

CPC classification number: C07K14/43586 ,  A61K8/64 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2389/00

Abstract: By a silk fibroin porous material containing silk fibroin and an amino acid and a method for producing a silk fibroin porous material including freezing a fibroin solution having an amino acid added to a fibroin aqueous solution and subsequently thawing the solution to obtain a porous material, a porous material which does not contain a solvent and which is high in safety and a method for producing the same are provided.

Abstract translation: 通过含有丝素蛋白和氨基酸的丝素蛋白多孔质材料和丝素蛋白多孔材料的制造方法，包括将丝氨蛋白溶液冷冻，将丝氨蛋白溶液加入到丝心蛋白水溶液中，并随后解冻溶液以获得多孔材料， 提供不含溶剂并且安全性高的多孔材料及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US08420211B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US13121830

申请日：2009-10-02

Applicant: Shyusei Ohya ,  Makoto Matsuo

Inventor： Shyusei Ohya ,  Makoto Matsuo

IPC: B32B3/26 ,  B29C71/02 ,  C08G69/26

CPC classification number: C08L79/08 ,  B01D71/64 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  C08L25/06 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L33/12 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/249961 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  Y10T428/249979 ,  Y10T428/24998 ,  Y10T428/249981 ,  C08L2666/06 ,  C08L2666/08

Abstract: Disclosed is a porous polyimide membrane of a three-layer structure having two surface layers (a) and (b) and a macrovoid layer interposed between the surface layers (a) and (b), wherein the macrovoid layer has a partition wall joined to the surface layers (a) and (b) and plural macrovoids surrounded by the partition wall and the surface layers (a) and (b), with an average void diameter in a membrane plane direction of from 10 to 500 μm; each of the partition wall of the macrovoid layer and the surface layers (a) and (b) has a thickness of from 0.1 to 50 μm and has plural pores having an average pore diameter of from 0.01 to 5 μm, the pores being communicated with each other and also communicated with the macrovoids; and the membrane has a total membrane thickness of from 5 to 500 μm and a porosity of from 70 to 95%.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有两个表面层（a）和（b）的三层结构的多孔聚酰亚胺膜和介于表面层（a）和（b）之间的大孔层，其中大孔层具有连接到 表面层（a）和（b）以及由隔壁和表面层（a）和（b）包围的多个大孔，膜平面方向的平均孔径为10〜500μm; 大孔层的分隔壁和表面层（a）和（b）的厚度为0.1〜50μm，具有平均孔径为0.01〜5μm的多孔，孔与 彼此之间，并与大空隙沟通; 膜的总膜厚为5〜500μm，孔隙率为70〜95％。

公开(公告)号：US20110180751A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13013468

申请日：2011-01-25

Applicant: Dmitry M. Rein ,  Yachin COHEN

Inventor： Dmitry M. Rein ,  Yachin COHEN

IPC: C09K3/00 ,  C07H1/00 ,  C08B1/00 ,  C07H15/04 ,  B29C39/00 ,  B29C43/00

CPC classification number: C08B1/003 ,  C08B15/05 ,  C08J3/075 ,  C08J9/0009 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C09K5/063

Abstract: This invention is directed to polysaccharide based aerogels, related to herein as aeropolysaccharides (aerocellulose) and reinforced aeropolysaccharides, and preparation thereof by an environmentally friendly process.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及多糖类气凝胶，其与本文中涉及的多糖（航空纤维素）和增强的多孔多糖，以及通过环境友好的方法制备。

公开(公告)号：US20110178193A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US13071720

申请日：2011-03-25

Applicant: Ken IRUYA ,  Takashi Nakano ,  Tomoyuki Fujita ,  Yoshitomi Morizawa

Inventor： Ken IRUYA ,  Takashi Nakano ,  Tomoyuki Fujita ,  Yoshitomi Morizawa

IPC: C08J9/00 ,  C08F214/26

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D67/002 ,  B01D69/087 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B01D71/32 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/76 ,  B01D2323/08 ,  B01D2323/22 ,  B01D2325/22 ,  B01D2325/30 ,  C08J2201/052 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2323/08 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  C08L23/0892 ,  C08L23/28

Abstract: To provide a method for easily producing an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material having excellent chemical resistance and filtration performance and has a high heat resistance, within a wide range of the porosity, and an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material obtained by such a process.A process for producing an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material which comprises a step of dissolving an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer having repeating units based on ethylene and repeating units based on tetrafluoroethylene at a temperature of at most 300° C. in a solvent which can dissolve the ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer at a temperature of at most 300° C., to achieve a predetermined concentration to obtain a solution, a step of forming the solution to obtain a formed product, and a step of cooling the formed product to a temperature of at most the phase separation temperature of the solution to solidify the ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.

Abstract translation: 为了提供容易制造具有优异的耐化学性和过滤性能并具有高孔隙率的高耐热性的乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物多孔材料的方法，以及通过这种方法获得的乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物多孔材料。 一种乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物多孔材料的制造方法，其特征在于，在可溶解的溶剂中，溶解乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物，该乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物具有基于乙烯的重复单元和基于四氟乙烯的重复单元，在最多300℃的温度下， 乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物，在至多300℃的温度下，达到预定浓度以获得溶液，形成溶液以获得成形产物的步骤，以及将形成的产物冷却至 最多使溶液的相分离温度固化乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US20100247663A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12665865

申请日：2008-06-20

Applicant: Richard Michael Day ,  Jonny Blaker

Inventor： Richard Michael Day ,  Jonny Blaker

IPC: A61K9/14 ,  B32B5/16 ,  A61K39/395 ,  A61K31/7088 ,  C08G63/08 ,  A61P17/02

CPC classification number: A61K9/19 ,  A01K2207/20 ,  A61K9/0024 ,  A61K9/1647 ,  A61K9/1682 ,  A61K9/1694 ,  A61K9/50 ,  A61L27/56 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2989

Abstract: The invention relates to the production of microspheres having radial pores using thermally induced phase separation, especially microspheres for use in tissue engineering.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用热诱导相分离制备具有径向孔的微球，特别是用于组织工程的微球。

公开(公告)号：US20030029802A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-13

申请号：US10217007

申请日：2002-08-12

Inventor： Juan Ruiz

IPC: C02F001/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/681 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2377/02

Abstract: A process and kit to create a spongy polyamide material that absorbs hydrocarbons from liquid or solid surfaces is described. The process for making the spongy polyamide material includes dissolving a polyamide in a solvent, introducing a non-solvent into the polyamide solvent solution to precipitate a spongy polyamide material and thereafter formed into different shapes, if so desired. The kit allows for the spongy polyamide material to be made at the site of an hydrocarbon spill. In one embodiment, the kit includes a premixed polyamide and solvent solution for use with water to precipitate a spongy polyamide material to be extruded and cut into a user desired form.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种制备从液体或固体表面吸收碳氢化合物的海绵状聚酰胺材料的方法和试剂盒。 制造海绵状聚酰胺材料的方法包括将聚酰胺溶解在溶剂中，将非溶剂引入聚酰胺溶剂溶液中以沉淀海绵状聚酰胺材料，然后如果需要，形成不同形状。 该套件允许海绵状聚酰胺材料在碳氢化合物溢出部位制造。 在一个实施方案中，试剂盒包括与水一起使用的预混合聚酰胺和溶剂溶液，以将待挤出的海绵状聚酰胺材料沉淀并切割成用户期望的形式。

公开(公告)号：US4704130A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-03

申请号：US788850

申请日：1985-10-18

Applicant: D. Keith Gilding ,  Andrew M. Reed ,  Ian N. Askill ,  Stephen G. Briana

Inventor： D. Keith Gilding ,  Andrew M. Reed ,  Ian N. Askill ,  Stephen G. Briana

IPC: A61L15/16 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61F13/00 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L27/00 ,  A61L27/18 ,  B29C47/00 ,  C08J5/02 ,  C08J9/28 ,  B29C41/52 ,  C08J9/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  A61F13/00995 ,  A61F13/0289 ,  A61F2/062 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/425 ,  A61L27/18 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/8895 ,  A61F2013/00093 ,  A61F2013/00119 ,  A61F2013/00217 ,  A61F2013/15048 ,  A61F2013/530481 ,  A61F2250/0023 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  Y10T428/249953

Abstract: A microporous biocompatible material is formed by preparing a segmented polyether urethane urea solution containing 25%.+-.1.5% solids dissolved in a solvent. The solution has sufficient viscosity to be preshaped and formed into the desired thickness of the finished article, then immediately immersed into a precipitation bath in which the solvent in the solution is miscible for a time interval sufficient to cause the solution to set up into an opaque elastomeric article. The article is immediately removed from the bath, any excess solvent extracted and then dried at a temperature on the order of 35.degree. C. to 70.degree. C. followed by heat treating by annealing for approximately sixty minutes at a temperature at 100.degree. C. to 130.degree. C. The void volume of the membrane solution is controlled to within the 50% to 80% range and the pore size from ca

Abstract translation: 通过制备溶解在溶剂中的含有25％±1.5％固体的分段聚醚聚氨酯脲溶液形成微孔生物相容性材料。 该溶液具有足够的粘度以预成型并形成成品的所需厚度，然后立即浸入沉淀浴中，其中溶液中的溶剂可混溶一段足以使溶液变成不透明的时间间隔 弹性制品。 立即从浴中取出制品，抽出任何多余的溶剂，然后在35℃至70℃的温度下干燥，然后在100℃的温度下退火约60分钟进行热处理。 至130℃。膜溶液的空隙体积控制在50％至80％范围内，孔径从约0.1至数μm。 以及它们之间的孔和固体结构的形状，从而能够根据其预期的应用和用途对材料的特性和结构进行密切控制，以及跨越材料的厚度的结构特性和孔隙的过度变化。

公开(公告)号：US4557955A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-10

申请号：US402265

申请日：1982-07-27

Applicant: Axel Walch ,  Walter Seifried ,  Wolfgang Michel ,  Jurgen Kuhls ,  Jurgen Wildhardt

Inventor： Axel Walch ,  Walter Seifried ,  Wolfgang Michel ,  Jurgen Kuhls ,  Jurgen Wildhardt

IPC: B01D53/22 ,  A23C9/142 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61M1/16 ,  B01D39/16 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B01D71/32 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/38 ,  C08F14/00 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F218/00 ,  C08F218/02 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L31/04 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01D5/247 ,  G03C1/795

CPC classification number: A61K9/009 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D69/081 ,  B01D71/32 ,  C08J9/28 ,  D01D5/24 ,  G03C1/795 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2207/04 ,  Y10S424/07 ,  Y10S55/42 ,  Y10T428/1345 ,  Y10T428/1376

Abstract: The invention relates to films and tubular structures which are selectively permeable to liquids and gases which are based on a copolymer composed of a copolymerized fluorinated olefin, copolymerized vinyl acetate and, optionally, a copolymerized olefin. It is possible for the acetate groups of the copolymer to have been saponified to form OH groups. The films or tubular structures have in each case an inherent, latent capacity for modifying their structure and are at the same time oleophobic and oleophilic. The invention also embraces processes for the preparation of the shaped articles described and processes for modifying their structure. The invention also relates to the use of shaped articles according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及对基于由共聚氟化烯烃，共聚乙酸乙烯酯和任选的共聚烯烃组成的共聚物的液体和气体选择性渗透的膜和管状结构。 共聚物的乙酸酯基团可以被皂化形成OH基团。 膜或管状结构在每种情况下都具有固有的潜在能力，用于改变其结构，同时具有疏油性和亲油性。 本发明还包括用于制备所述成型制品的方法和改变其结构的方法。 本发明还涉及根据本发明的成形制品的用途。

公开(公告)号：US4499211A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-12

申请号：US402266

申请日：1982-07-27

Applicant: Axel Walch ,  Walter Seifried ,  Wolfgang Michel ,  Jurgen Kuhls ,  Jurgen Wildhardt

Inventor： Axel Walch ,  Walter Seifried ,  Wolfgang Michel ,  Jurgen Kuhls ,  Jurgen Wildhardt

IPC: B41M5/26 ,  A61L15/22 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/44 ,  B41M1/30 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/36 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/28 ,  D01D5/24 ,  G01N31/22 ,  G01N33/52 ,  G01N33/545 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03G5/07 ,  G03G5/14 ,  G03G7/00

CPC classification number: G03G7/0073 ,  A61L15/225 ,  A61L15/425 ,  C08J9/28 ,  D01D5/24 ,  G01N33/521 ,  G01N33/545 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03G7/0006 ,  G03G7/004 ,  G03G7/006 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  C08J2329/04

Abstract: The present invention relates to molded articles of an open-cell structure, containing a copolymer which is comprised of copolymerized, fluorinated olefin, copolymerized vinyl acetate and optionally copolymerized olefin, the acetate groups of the copolymer being optionally saponified into OH groups. The molded articles possess an inherent latent structural convertibility and have effective pores of a diameter in the range from 0.002 to 10 .mu.m. The invention further includes processes for the preparation of the specified molded articles and processes for converting their structure. The invention also relates to several uses of molded articles according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及开孔结构的模制品，其包含由共聚的氟化烯烃，共聚的乙酸乙烯酯和任选的共聚的烯烃组成的共聚物，共聚物的乙酸酯基团任选地皂化成OH基团。 模制品具有固有的潜在结构可转换性并且具有0.002至10μm的直径的有效孔。 本发明还包括用于制备特定模塑制品的方法和用于转化其结构的方法。 本发明还涉及根据本发明的模制品的几种用途。

公开(公告)号：US4145266A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-20

申请号：US874531

申请日：1978-02-02

Applicant: Kuniyuki Hayasaka ,  Yutaka Tamaoka

Inventor： Kuniyuki Hayasaka ,  Yutaka Tamaoka

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/14 ,  C25D9/02

CPC classification number: D06N3/0084 ,  C08J9/28 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/14 ,  C08J2201/0544 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/31562

Abstract: Simulated leather materials are described. These are obtained by treating a substrate having a microporous surface film layer by known processes for producing synthetic leathers. The microporous film is obtained by placing a dope containing film-forming polymer, a solvent therefore and an ionizable organic compound on a support and passing the dope bearing support through a coagulation bath under the application of an electric current. The resultant film has a microporous structure made up of open, vertically elongated and uniform cells which imparts a desirable full hand to the leather-like materials made therefrom.