摘要:
Signal sampler embodiments are provided for processing input signals along signal paths in response to mode-command signals. They include a follower transistor with a control terminal and a current terminal that establish at least part of a signal path. They also include a switched-capacitor network that receives signals from the current terminal in response to a first mode-command signal and that couple a selected one of a set of reference signals to the current terminal in response to a second mode-command signal. During a second mode-command signal, a bias switch is arranged to bias off the follower transistor by coupling a bias signal to the control terminal that approximates the selected reference signal. Accordingly, the amplitude of the reference signals can be increased to facilitate an increased dynamic range of the input signals without biasing the follower transistor into breakdown.
摘要:
A circuit with reduced power consumption comprises first and second circuits that each have periodic active and inactive phases and that switch between the periodic active and inactive phases during operation. When the first circuit is in the active phase, the second circuit is in the inactive phase, and when the second circuit is in the active phase, the first circuit is in the inactive phase. A power supply communicates with the first and second circuits and generates first and second bias signals. The power supply selectively generates the first bias signal for the first circuit during the active phase of the first circuit, the second bias signal for the second circuit during the inactive phase of the second circuit, the second bias signal for the first circuit during the inactive phase of the first circuit, and the first bias signal for the second circuit during the active phase of the second circuit. The second bias signal is less than the first bias signal.
摘要:
Differential processing systems are provided that reduce even-order harmonic energy. The reduction may be selectively converted to, for example, random noise. This effects a tradeoff for processing systems that can afford to accept some increase in noise to thereby gain the benefits of reduction in even-order harmonic energy. In one system embodiment, first and second signal portions of a differential signal are respectively processed along first and second signal paths in a first processing mode and along the second and first signal paths in a second processing mode. The modes are selected to perform the desired conversion of even-order harmonic energy. In another system embodiment, first and second signal portions of a differential signal are processed along first and second signal paths in a first processing mode and inverted versions of these signals are processed along the first and second signal paths in a second processing mode. In addition, output signals are inverted in the second processing mode.
摘要:
An ADC implemented according to an aspect of the present invention contains a non-zero bit stage followed by a zero-bit stage. The non-zero bit stage generates a sub-code, which is used in generating a digital code corresponding to an input analog signal, and the zero-bit stage does not provide any such sub-codes. Such a feature may be attained by using a gain amplifier provided according to another aspect of the present invention. The gain amplifier contains a main-amplifier which operates as a zero bit stage, and is also used by the non-zero bit stage. The same capacitance value may be maintained between the input terminal and output terminal of the main-amplifier to implement the zero bit stage, which enables the main-amplifier to be implemented with a low gain.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a diagnostic compiler for use with a pipeline analog-to-digital converter (ADC) having code sequences corresponding to stages thereof. In one embodiment, the diagnostic compiler includes a transition locator configured to determine transition locations for the code sequences. The diagnostic compiler also includes a characteristics indicator coupled to the transition locator and configured to provide at least one characteristic of the ADC based on the transition locations.
摘要:
Buffer amplifiers are provided with a replica current generator that supplements a buffer transistor and is configured to provide a replica current which substantially equals required load currents in the amplifier's output load. Because the current of the buffer transistor remains constant, its base-emitter voltage Vbe remains constant and the amplifier linearly reproduces the input signal Sin across the output load.
摘要:
Switched-capacitor structures are provided that reduce distortion and noise in their processed signals because they increase isolation between structural elements and ensure that selected elements are securely turned off in one mode and quickly turned on in another mode.
摘要:
Switched-capacitor structures are provided that reduce distortion and noise in their processed signals because they increase isolation between structural elements and ensure that selected elements are securely and quickly turned off and on in different modes.
摘要:
Multiplying Digital-to-Analog Converters (MDAC) multiply an analog input signal at an analog input terminal and a digital input signal at a digital input terminal to produce an analog output signal at an output terminal. The MDACs include unit capacitors and a feedback capacitor. The unit capacitors are connected to the analog input terminal during a first time interval and the unit capacitors are selectively connected to a first reference voltage, a second reference voltage or the output terminal during a second time interval in response to the digital input signal at the digital input terminal. The feedback capacitor is connected to the second reference voltage during the first time interval and to the output terminal during the second time interval.
摘要:
A user transparent self-calibration technique for an analog to digital converter is described. The technique can correct for capacitor mismatch error with minimal additional power consumption. This is done by generating a calibration signal, one for each capacitor whose calibration is desired. The signal is interleaved with the input signal, and digitized by alternating with the input signal digitization using capacitor arrays.