LED DBR structure with reduced photodegradation

    公开(公告)号:US11901702B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-13

    申请号:US16945101

    申请日:2020-07-31

    Applicant: Lumileds LLC

    CPC classification number: H01S5/222 H01S5/18341 H01S5/18361 G02F2201/346

    Abstract: A distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) structure on a substrate includes a high refractive index layer comprising titanium oxide (TiO2) and a low refractive index layer having a high carbon region and at least one low carbon region that contacts the high refractive index layer. Multiple layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer are stacked. Typically, the multiple layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer are stacked to a thickness of less than 10 microns. Each of the respective layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer have a thickness of less than 0.2 microns.

    OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE
    76.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240039245A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US18257033

    申请日:2021-12-02

    Inventor: Fabian KNORR

    CPC classification number: H01S5/18386 H01L27/153 H01S5/423

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optoelectronic device having at least two emission regions and having a radiation exit face, the emission regions each having an active region provided to generate radiation, the active regions of the emission regions being arranged in a common emitter plane. The emission regions are each assigned a portion of the radiation exit face through which portion the radiation emitted by the respective emission region exits, wherein the radiation exit face is formed at least in part by a radiation-permeable body which is arranged on at least one of the emission regions, and wherein the portions of the radiation exit face are arranged at differing distances from the common emitter plane.

    MESA/TRENCH FREE VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER (VCSEL)

    公开(公告)号:US20240022045A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-18

    申请号:US17812796

    申请日:2022-07-15

    CPC classification number: H01S5/18377 H01S5/125

    Abstract: A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is provided that includes a first reflector; a second reflector; and an active region disposed between the first reflector and the second reflector. The first reflector defines a first reflector characteristic dimension in a plane that is substantially perpendicular to an emission axis of the VCSEL, and the second reflector defines a second reflector characteristic dimension in a plane that is substantially perpendicular to the emission axis. The first reflector characteristic dimension is substantially equal to the second reflector characteristic dimension, which enables the VCSEL to exhibit improved heat dissipation compared to conventional VCSELs.

    Multi-wavelength VCSEL array and method of fabrication

    公开(公告)号:US11876350B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-16

    申请号:US17097330

    申请日:2020-11-13

    Abstract: A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array is fabricated to produce multiple wavelengths. A first distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) is formed on a substrate, and an optical layer having an active region is formed on the first DBR. The optical layer has a variation in optical characteristic configured to generate multiple wavelengths. To do this, a first portion of the layer is formed on the first DBR. Different dimensioned features (profiles, wells, trenches, gratings, etc.) are then formed on a surface of the first portion. Subsequently, a second portion of the layer is formed by filling in the dimensioned features on the first portion's surface. Finally, a second DBR is formed on the second portion of the layer. The variation in optical characteristic can include variation in refractive index, physical thickness, or both. The assembly can be processed as usual to produce a VCSEL array having multiple emitters.

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