公开(公告)号：US6067954A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US162498

申请日：1998-09-29

Applicant: Hidetoshi Kudou ,  Noriyuki Ota ,  Masashi Marubara ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

Inventor： Hidetoshi Kudou ,  Noriyuki Ota ,  Masashi Marubara ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

IPC: F02B17/00 ,  F02B23/10 ,  F02B75/12 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/04 ,  F02D41/10 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02D41/34 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F02M61/14 ,  F02M69/04

CPC classification number: F02D41/402 ,  F02D41/10 ,  F02D41/3023 ,  F02D41/3029 ,  F02M69/045 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  F02B23/101 ,  F02D2041/389 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/44

Abstract: A direct injection engine including an injector disposed in an upper portion of a combustion chamber defined above a piston disposed in a cylinder of the engine with a fuel injecting direction of the injector being provided so that a fuel being injected toward a top portion of the piston, an ignition plug disposed at an upper portion of the combustion chamber, an engine operating condition detector for detecting an engine operating condition. The fuel is injected in a compression stroke from the injector when it is detected by the engine operating condition detector that the engine is in a low engine load and speed zone so as to stratify an injected air fuel mixture around the ignition plug to accomplish a stratified combustion. The engine further includes a fuel controller for controlling an fuel injection so as to inject the fuel plural times into the combustion chamber in a compression stroke when at least one of an engine load and an engine speed is relatively high in an engine operating zone for accomplishing the stratified combustion. A stable combustion is accomplished to improve the fuel consumption efficiency.

Abstract translation: 一种直喷式发动机，其包括设置在燃烧室的上部中的喷射器，所述喷射器设置在设置在发动机的气缸中的活塞的上方，燃料喷射方向被设置成使得燃料朝向活塞的顶部喷射 设置在燃烧室的上部的火花塞，用于检测发动机工作状态的发动机运转状态检测器。 当发动机工作条件检测器检测到发动机处于低发动机负载和速度区域时，燃料在压缩行程中从喷射器喷射，以便将注入的空气燃料混合物分层在火花塞周围以完成分层 燃烧。 发动机还包括燃料控制器，用于在发动机运转区域内的发动机负荷和发动机转速中的至少一个相对较高的压缩行程中将燃料喷射多次喷入到燃烧室中的燃料喷射控制装置， 分层燃烧。 实现稳定的燃烧以提高燃料消耗效率。

公开(公告)号：US5961662A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US793870

申请日：1997-03-11

Applicant: Shu Yamaguchi ,  Noriaki Ushio ,  Akiko Ishikura ,  Katsuhiko Kasai ,  Masaki Tsumadori ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

Inventor： Shu Yamaguchi ,  Noriaki Ushio ,  Akiko Ishikura ,  Katsuhiko Kasai ,  Masaki Tsumadori ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

IPC: C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C11D3/33 ,  C11D3/36 ,  C11D3/37

CPC classification number: C11D3/365 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/126 ,  C11D3/1273 ,  C11D3/128 ,  C11D3/33 ,  C11D3/361 ,  C11D3/364 ,  C11D3/3761

Abstract: A washing method is described which has excellent washing power and a low surfactant concentration. The described clothes washing method comprises the use of a phosphorus-free clothes detergent composition comprising (a) one or more surfactants, (b) one or more alkali metal silicates, and (c) one or more metal ion capturing agents other than the alkali metal silicate (b). The above detergent composition is added to water in an amount sufficient to produce a washing liquid having the following washing conditions (1) a pH of not less than 10.60; (2) containing a material having an ion capturing capacity in an amount sufficient for theoretically changing the water hardness of said water to be not more than 0.5.degree. DH; and (3) having a surfactant concentration of from 0.07 to 0.17 g/L.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01750 Sec。 371日期1997年3月10日 102（e）1997年3月10日PCT PCT 1995年9月1日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 08552 日期：1996年3月21日描述了具有优异洗涤力和低表面活性剂浓度的洗涤方法。 所描述的衣物洗涤方法包括使用无磷衣物洗涤剂组合物，其包含（a）一种或多种表面活性剂，（b）一种或多种碱金属硅酸盐，和（c）除碱之外的一种或多种金属离子捕获剂 金属硅酸盐（b）。 将上述洗涤剂组合物以足以产生具有以下洗涤条件的洗涤液的量加入到水中（1）pH不小于10.60; （2）含有足以使所述水的理论上将所述水的硬度变化为0.5℃以下的离子捕捉能力的材料; 和（3）表面活性剂浓度为0.07至0.17g / L。

公开(公告)号：US5870424A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

申请号：US667797

申请日：1996-06-20

Applicant: Masao Todoriki ,  Takayuki Fukai ,  Yoshishige Sekiguchi ,  Osamu Kanazawa ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

Inventor： Masao Todoriki ,  Takayuki Fukai ,  Yoshishige Sekiguchi ,  Osamu Kanazawa ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita

IPC: H05B7/14

CPC classification number: H05B7/14 ,  Y02P10/256 ,  Y02P10/259

Abstract: In order to prevent the rupturing of a graphite electrode comprising electrode sections joined with one another by a socket and a nipple, electrical insulating material is applied on the joined surfaces to decrease the current across the nipple.

Abstract translation: 为了防止包含通过插座和接头彼此接合的电极部分的石墨电极的破裂，在接合表面上施加电绝缘材料以减小穿过接头的电流。

公开(公告)号：US5705473A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US232468

申请日：1994-04-22

Applicant: Mutsumi Kuroda ,  Hiroshi Ohtsuka ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Mikio Sakaguchi ,  Hiroyuki Kondo ,  Kouichi Hatano ,  Fumio Sai

Inventor： Mutsumi Kuroda ,  Hiroshi Ohtsuka ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Mikio Sakaguchi ,  Hiroyuki Kondo ,  Kouichi Hatano ,  Fumio Sai

IPC: C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C11D10/02

CPC classification number: C11D3/128 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/124

Abstract: To provide a nonionic powdery detergent free from oozing of a liquid nonionic surfactant at ambient temperature and having excellent powder fluidity and non-caking properties and a solubility which is not deteriorated with time. The nonionic powdery detergent composition comprises (a) 12 to 35% by weight of a nonionic surfactant having a melting point of not higher than 40.degree. C. and an HLB in the range of 9.0 to 16.0, (b) 10 to 60% by weight of a crystalline aluminosilicate and (c) 5 to 20% by weight of an amorphous oil-absorbing carrier containing at least 30% by weight of silicon (in terms of SiO.sub.2) versus the weight of said carrier in an anhydrous state and having an oil-absorbing capacity of at least 80 ml/100 g, said carrier giving a dispersion with a pH of at least 9 or being soluble in a 2% aqueous NaOH solution in an amount of 0.5 g or below.

Abstract translation: 提供在环境温度下不含液体非离子表面活性剂渗出的非离子型粉末洗涤剂，具有优异的粉末流动性和非结块性以及随时间而不劣化的溶解度。 非离子型粉末洗涤剂组合物包含（a）12〜35重量％的熔点不高于40℃的非离子表面活性剂和9.0〜16.0的（b）为10〜60质量％ 结晶硅铝酸盐的重量和（c）5至20重量％的无定形油吸收载体，其含有至少30重量％的硅（以SiO 2计）相对于所述载体的重量为无水状态，并具有 吸油能力至少为80ml / 100g，所述载体以0.5g或更低的pH提供pH至少为9或可溶于2％NaOH水溶液的分散体。

公开(公告)号：US09488094B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US14343381

申请日：2012-08-28

Applicant: Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Kazuaki Narahara ,  Tatsuya Tanaka ,  Yoshitomo Takahashi ,  Yusuke Nakao ,  Takashi Ikai ,  Hidefumi Fujimoto ,  Masatoshi Seto ,  Yoshio Tanita ,  Kazuo Ichikawa ,  Shingo Kai ,  Susumu Masuyama ,  Hirokazu Nakahashi ,  Keiji Araki

Inventor： Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Kazuaki Narahara ,  Tatsuya Tanaka ,  Yoshitomo Takahashi ,  Yusuke Nakao ,  Takashi Ikai ,  Hidefumi Fujimoto ,  Masatoshi Seto ,  Yoshio Tanita ,  Kazuo Ichikawa ,  Shingo Kai ,  Susumu Masuyama ,  Hirokazu Nakahashi ,  Keiji Araki

IPC: F02P5/00 ,  F02B17/00 ,  F02B11/00 ,  F02F3/12 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F02P5/153 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L13/00 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02P23/04

CPC classification number: F02B17/005 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F01L2101/02 ,  F02B11/00 ,  F02D41/3035 ,  F02D41/401 ,  F02D41/403 ,  F02D2200/025 ,  F02F3/12 ,  F02P5/153 ,  F02P23/04 ,  Y02T10/44 ,  Y02T10/46

Abstract: A direct injection engine includes an ignition assistance section applying energy to fuel injected into a cylinder using an injector to assist auto-ignition combustion of the fuel when the engine is within an auto-ignition combustion operation range. A start time of fuel injection is set within a period from a terminal stage of a compression stroke to a compression top dead center. The energy is applied to the fuel injected into the cylinder in a period from start of the fuel injection to an initial stage of an expansion stroke such that a time of a specific crank angle when an increase rate of in-cylinder pressure, which is a ratio of a change in the in-cylinder pressure to a change in a crank angle in motoring the engine, reaches a negative maximum value overlaps a combustion period when a combustion mass percentage of the fuel ranges from 10% to 90%.

Abstract translation: 直接喷射发动机包括点火辅助部分，当发动机处于自燃点燃燃烧操作范围内时，使用喷射器将能量喷射到喷射到气缸中的燃料中，以辅助燃料的自燃。 在从压缩冲程的终端到压缩上止点的期间内设定燃料喷射的开始时间。 在从燃料喷射开始到膨胀冲程的初始阶段的期间，将能量施加到喷射到气缸中的燃料，使得当缸内压力的增加率（即 当燃料的燃烧质量百分比为10％至90％时，缸内压力变化与发动机起动时曲柄角变化的比率达到负最大值与燃烧时间重叠。

公开(公告)号：US09182359B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US13386243

申请日：2010-06-21

Applicant: Hisashi Hatano ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Hidetoshi Nishiyama

Inventor： Hisashi Hatano ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Hidetoshi Nishiyama

IPC: G01N21/95 ,  G01N21/956 ,  G01R31/265 ,  H01L21/68

CPC classification number: G01N21/956 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01R31/2656 ,  H01L21/681

Abstract: Provided is a pattern defect inspecting apparatus wherein inspection performance is stabilized. The defect inspecting apparatus, which has a plurality of configuration units and inspects defects on the surface of a sample, is provided with a means for monitoring time-dependent changes and failures of some of or all of the configuration units, and a means for notifying the user of the results of the monitoring. Furthermore, a unit which can perform correction is provided with a correcting means, and also a means for replacing a failure component with a spare component which has been prepared in the device.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种图案缺陷检查装置，其中检查性能稳定。 具有多个配置单元并且检查样品表面上的缺陷的缺陷检查装置设置有用于监视部分或全部配置单元的时间依赖性变化和故障的装置，以及用于通知 用户的监控结果。 此外，可以进行校正的单元设置有校正装置，并且还具有用于在设备中准备的备用部件替换故障部件的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08870350B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13704321

申请日：2012-04-12

Applicant: Ryota Suzuki ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Takeshi Orito ,  Manabu Seo ,  Hideomi Sakuma ,  Aino Hasegawa ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Yuuma Usui ,  Hisayoshi Ohshima ,  Takahiko Matsumoto

Inventor： Ryota Suzuki ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Takeshi Orito ,  Manabu Seo ,  Hideomi Sakuma ,  Aino Hasegawa ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Yuuma Usui ,  Hisayoshi Ohshima ,  Takahiko Matsumoto

IPC: B41J2/06 ,  B41J2/005 ,  B41J2/045 ,  B41J2/115 ,  B41J2/385

CPC classification number: B41J2/115 ,  B41J2/0057 ,  B41J2/04563 ,  B41J2/04581 ,  B41J2/3855

Abstract: An image forming device includes a head including a nozzle that discharges an electrically-conductive recording liquid in accordance with a driving signal; an intermediate transfer body on which the recording liquid discharged by the head is applied; a voltage apply unit that applies a voltage between the intermediate transfer body and the head, so as to decompose the electrically-conductive recording liquid by electrolysis; a transfer unit that transfers an image supported on the intermediate transfer body onto a recording material; and a discharging control unit that generates the driving signal that causes the electrically-conductive recording liquid to be discharged from the nozzle. The discharging control unit generates the driving signal so that a position of a meniscus is placed outside the nozzle during a time interval in which the recording liquid temporarily bridges between the head and the intermediate transfer body.

Abstract translation: 图像形成装置包括：头部，其包括根据驱动信号对导电记录液体进行排出的喷嘴; 其上施加有由头部排出的记录液体的中间转印体; 电压施加单元，其在所述中间转印体和所述头之间施加电压，以通过电解分解所述导电记录液; 传送单元，其将支撑在所述中间转印体上的图像转印到记录材料上; 以及放电控制单元，其产生使导电记录液体从喷嘴排出的驱动信号。 排出控制单元产生驱动信号，使得在记录液临时桥接在头部和中间转印体之间的时间间隔期间，弯液面的位置位于喷嘴外部。

公开(公告)号：US20140071196A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US13970091

申请日：2013-08-19

Applicant: Takeshi Hihara ,  Yuuma Usui ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Manabu Seo ,  Takahiko Matsumoto ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Hideomi Sakuma ,  Aino Hasegawa ,  Ryota Suzuki ,  Hisayoshi Ohshima ,  Shigeo Takeuchi ,  Mizuki Otagiri

Inventor： Takeshi Hihara ,  Yuuma Usui ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Manabu Seo ,  Takahiko Matsumoto ,  Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Hideomi Sakuma ,  Aino Hasegawa ,  Ryota Suzuki ,  Hisayoshi Ohshima ,  Shigeo Takeuchi ,  Mizuki Otagiri

IPC: B41J2/045

CPC classification number: B41J2/04553 ,  B41J2/0057 ,  B41J2/2114 ,  B41J11/0015 ,  B41M5/0017

Abstract: Disclosed is an image forming apparatus including a head configured to discharge an aqueous recording liquid onto a recording medium; and a coating unit configured to apply a process liquid onto the recording medium, wherein the process liquid is formed by emulsifying, by a first surfactant, water including a water-soluble polymer and a low polarity solvent which is not compatible with the water, wherein the water and the low polarity solvent are emulsified as a W/O emulsion in which the water is in a dispersed phase and the low polarity solvent is in a continuous phase.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种图像形成装置，包括头部，其被配置为将水性记录液体排出到记录介质上; 以及涂布单元，被配置为将处理液体施加到记录介质上，其中所述处理液体通过第一表面活性剂乳化形成水，所述水包括水溶性聚合物和与水不相容的低极性溶剂，其中 水和低极性溶剂作为W / O乳液乳化，其中水处于分散相，低极性溶剂处于连续相。

公开(公告)号：US08422009B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US13181159

申请日：2011-07-12

Applicant: Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Mamoru Kobayashi ,  Eiji Imai ,  Yoshio Morishige ,  Koichi Nagoya ,  Hideki Fukushima

Inventor： Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Mamoru Kobayashi ,  Eiji Imai ,  Yoshio Morishige ,  Koichi Nagoya ,  Hideki Fukushima

IPC: G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/95607 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N2021/8825

Abstract: In a foreign matter inspection apparatus comprising: irradiating unit for irradiating inspection light to an inspection area of an article to be inspected; intensity detecting unit for detecting intensity of either reflected light or scattered light, which is generated from the inspection area by irradiating thereto the inspection light; position detecting unit for detecting a position of either the reflected light or the scattered light within the inspection area; and deciding unit for deciding whether or not a foreign matter is present within the inspection area; the foreign matter inspection apparatus is comprised of: display unit capable of displaying thereon both a threshold image in which the threshold value is indicated over an entire area of the inspection area, and a detection sensitivity image indicated by being converted from the threshold image.

Abstract translation: 一种异物检查装置，其特征在于，包括：将检查光照射到待检查物品的检查区域的照射单元; 强度检测单元，用于通过向检查光照射检测从检查区域产生的反射光或散射光的强度; 位置检测单元，用于检测检查区域内的反射光或散射光的位置; 以及决定单元，用于判定在所述检查区域内是否存在异物; 异物检查装置包括：能够在其上显示其中在检查区域的整个区域上指示了阈值的阈值图像的显示单元和由阈值图像转换的检测灵敏度图像。

公开(公告)号：US08343889B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12096212

申请日：2006-12-08

Applicant: Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Tadahiro Ishida ,  Keiji Hirose ,  Hirotaka Watanabe ,  Toshikazu Kuwabara ,  Daisuke Fukui ,  Hideo Ito

Inventor： Hiroyuki Yamashita ,  Tadahiro Ishida ,  Keiji Hirose ,  Hirotaka Watanabe ,  Toshikazu Kuwabara ,  Daisuke Fukui ,  Hideo Ito

IPC: B41M5/385

CPC classification number: B41M5/44 ,  B41M5/42 ,  B41M5/426 ,  B41M2205/02 ,  B41M2205/06 ,  B41M2205/28 ,  B41M2205/38

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a thermal transfer sheet which has a high transfer sensitivity in thermal transfer printing to obtain a high density print, has a high sharpness of thermal transfer images, can prevent an abnormal transfer in printing even after being stored at high temperature and high humidity, and can provide a sufficiently satisfactory printed matter.The above object is achieved by a thermal transfer sheet comprising: a substrate; a heat resistant slip layer provided on one side of the substrate; an undercoat layer and a dye layer provided in that order on the other side of the substrate, wherein the undercoat layer is formed by applying and drying a coating liquid which contains, as main components, a water soluble self cross-linking resin and colloidal inorganic pigment ultrafine particles, and cross-linking polymerizing the water soluble self cross-linking resin, or wherein the undercoat layer is formed by using colloidal inorganic pigment ultrafine particles and a copolymer resin of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate as main components.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种在热转印中具有高转印灵敏度以获得高密度印刷，具有高清晰度的热转印图像的热转印片，可以防止印刷中的异常转印，即使在 储存在高温高湿下，可提供足够令人满意的印刷物。 上述目的通过一种热转印片来实现，该热转印片包括：基底; 设置在基板一侧的耐热滑动层; 在基材的另一侧依次设置底涂层和染料层，其中通过涂布和干燥包含作为主要成分的水溶性自交联树脂和胶态无机物的涂布液形成底涂层 颜料超细颗粒和交联聚合水溶性自交联树脂，或其中通过使用胶体无机颜料超细颗粒和乙烯基吡咯烷酮和乙酸乙烯酯的共聚物树脂作为主要组分形成底涂层。