Hydraulic brake for a vehicle
    81.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic brake for a vehicle 失效
    汽车液压制动器

    公开(公告)号:US06477839B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09927375

    申请日:2001-08-13

    IPC分类号: B60T1300

    摘要: A hydraulic brake device for a vehicle includes a master piston, an auxiliary piston having first and second pistons, and an assisting device for assisting actuation of the master piston through the auxiliary piston. The brake pressure increase gradient in the assisting operation of the assisting device after the assisting output force of the assisting device reaches a maximum value is the same as the brake pressure increase gradient in the assisting operation of the assisting device before the assisting output force of the assisting device reaches the maximum value because the second piston of the auxiliary piston includes a large diameter portion possessing a diameter that is the same as the diameter of the master piston.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的液压制动装置包括主活塞,具有第一和第二活塞的辅助活塞,以及用于辅助主活塞通过辅助活塞致动的辅助装置。 在辅助装置的辅助输出力达到最大值之后辅助装置的辅助操作中的制动压力增加梯度与在辅助装置的辅助输出力之前辅助装置的辅助操作中的制动压力增加梯度相同 由于辅助活塞的第二活塞包括具有与主活塞的直径相同的直径的大直径部分,辅助装置达到最大值。

    Traction device for medical use
    82.
    发明授权
    Traction device for medical use 失效
    医疗牵引装置

    公开(公告)号:US06467713B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09703146

    申请日:2000-10-31

    IPC分类号: B65H7530

    CPC分类号: A61H1/0218

    摘要: A traction device has a casing, a drum mounted in the casing for undergoing rotation, and a traction rope having a first end connected to the drum and a second end extending through an opening in the casing. A roller is disposed in the casing for guiding the traction rope and a biasing member for resiliently biasing the traction rope onto the roller. A spring has a first end connected to the drum for urging the drum in a direction of rewinding the traction rope on the drum. A rope coupling is connected to the second end of the traction rope for preventing the second end of the traction rope from passing through the opening of the casing. A tension meter is disposed between the traction rope and the rope coupling for measuring a tension of the traction rope. A shaft is supported by the casing for undergoing rotation relative to the drum and is connected to a second end of the spring. A ratchet mechanism rotates the shaft to apply an initial load to the spring.

    摘要翻译: 牵引装置具有壳体,安装在壳体中用于转动的滚筒,以及具有连接到滚筒的第一端和延伸穿过壳体中的开口的第二端的牵引绳。 辊子设置在壳体中用于引导牵引绳索和用于将牵引绳索弹性地偏置到辊上的偏置构件。 弹簧具有连接到滚筒的第一端,用于沿着将牵引绳重绕在滚筒上的方向推动滚筒。 绳索联接器连接到牵引绳的第二端,用于防止牵引绳索的第二端穿过壳体的开口。 张力计设置在牵引绳和绳索联接器之间,用于测量牵引绳的张力。 轴由壳体支撑以相对于滚筒转动并连接到弹簧的第二端。 棘轮机构使轴旋转以向弹簧施加初始载荷。

    Compound fine particles and composition for forming film
    85.
    发明授权
    Compound fine particles and composition for forming film 失效
    复合微粒和成膜用组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5683501A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US334052

    申请日:1994-11-04

    摘要: Compound fine particles include inorganic fine particles and an organic polymer bound to surfaces of the inorganic fine particles, and have an average particle diameter of 5 to 200 nm and a particle diameter variation coefficient of 50% or less. The compound fine particles are obtainable by hydrolyzing and condensing an organic polymer, wherein the organic polymer has, per molecule, at least one polysiloxane group containing at least one Si--OR.sup.1 group, wherein R.sup.1 denotes a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted acyl group. A compound fine particle dispersion includes the compound fine particles and a dispersion medium. A composition for forming a film includes this dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 复合微粒包括与无机细颗粒的表面结合的无机细颗粒和有机聚合物,其平均粒径为5〜200nm,粒径变化系数为50%以下。 复合微粒可以通过水解和缩合有机聚合物获得,其中有机聚合物每分子具有至少一个含有至少一个Si-OR 1基团的聚硅氧烷基团,其中R1表示氢原子,未取代或取代的烷基 ,或未取代或取代的酰基。 复合微粒分散体包括复合微粒和分散介质。 用于形成膜的组合物包括该分散体。

    Brake device
    90.
    发明授权
    Brake device 有权
    制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US09004617B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13696818

    申请日:2011-05-19

    申请人: Satoshi Ishida

    发明人: Satoshi Ishida

    摘要: A brake device can prevent deterioration of braking force by applying a predetermined pressure in the drive hydraulic pressure chamber even when an electric system failure occurs. The brake device includes a stroke simulator portion, regulator, a first passage connecting the accumulator and the high pressure port of the regulator, a second passage connecting the reservoir tank and the low pressure port of the regulator, a third passage connecting the stroke simulator portion and the pilot pressure input port of the regulator, a fourth passage connecting the drive hydraulic pressure chamber and the output port of the regulator and a fifth passage connecting the accumulator and the drive hydraulic pressure chamber bypassing the high pressure port. The normally open type pressure decrease control valve is provided in the second passage or in the fourth passage whereas the normally closed pressure increase control valve is provided in the fifth passage.

    摘要翻译: 即使发生电力系统故障,制动装置也可以通过在驱动液压室中施加规定的压力来防止制动力的劣化。 制动装置包括行程模拟器部分,调节器,连接蓄能器和调节器的高压端口的第一通道,连接储存箱和调节器的低压端口的第二通道,连接行程模拟器部分的第三通道 和调节器的先导压力输入口,连接驱动液压室和调节器的输出口的第四通道和连接蓄能器和绕过高压端口的驱动液压室的第五通道。 常开式减压控制阀设置在第二通道或第四通道中,而常闭增压控制阀设置在第五通道中。