公开(公告)号：US09511091B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-06

申请号：US14860023

申请日：2015-09-21

Applicant: Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Inventor： Rudi E. Moerck ,  Timothy Malcome Spitler ,  Edward A. Schauer ,  Jan Prochazka

IPC: A61K9/14 ,  A61K33/24 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/32 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C09C1/36 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/16 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F101/10 ,  C02F101/20 ,  C02F103/02

CPC classification number: A61K33/24 ,  A61K9/0053 ,  A61K9/16 ,  A61K9/1611 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0211 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  C01F17/005 ,  C01F17/0068 ,  C01P2002/60 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C09C1/3661 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: Rare earth metal compounds, particularly lanthanum, cerium, and yttrium, are formed as porous particles and are effective in binding metals, metal ions, and phosphate. A method of making the particles and a method of using the particles is disclosed. The particles may be used in the gastrointestinal tract or the bloodstream to remove phosphate or to treat hyperphosphatemia in mammals. The particles may also be used to remove metals from fluids such as water.

Abstract translation: 稀土金属化合物，特别是镧，铈和钇，形成多孔颗粒，并有效地结合金属，金属离子和磷酸盐。 公开了制造颗粒的方法和使用该颗粒的方法。 颗粒可用于胃肠道或血液中以除去磷酸盐或治疗哺乳动物中的高磷酸盐血症。 颗粒也可用于从诸如水的流体中除去金属。

公开(公告)号：US09227172B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US13646514

申请日：2012-10-05

Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.

Inventor： Ian Saratovsky ,  Tommy Hung-Ting Chen ,  Nicholas S. Ergang ,  Lewis B. Benson

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/68 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/02

CPC classification number: B01J20/103 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/508 ,  B01D53/685 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/306 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/406 ,  B01D2251/408 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2251/80 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2253/311 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01D2258/0291 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28059 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/28071 ,  B01J20/28073 ,  B01J20/28076 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46

Abstract: An acid gas sorbent composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a compound having the following formula: (SiO2)x(OH)y F.B wherein F optionally exists and said F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, or an amine-containing organosilane; and wherein B is a hygroscopic solid at a preferred water to solid molar ratio of about 0.1 to about 6, and more particularly, B is a basic inorganic solid including, but not limiting to, alkali or alkali-earth metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, or bicarbonates, containing at least one of the following metal cations: calcium, magnesium, strontium, barium, sodium, lithium, potassium, cesium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, dysprosium, scandium, ytterbium, yttrium, or erbium; wherein the molar ratio of y/x is equal to about 0.01 to about 0.5.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种酸性气体吸附剂组合物。 组合物包含具有下式的化合物：（SiO 2）x（OH）y FB其中F任选存在，所述F是以下至少一种：官能化的有机硅烷，含硫有机硅烷或含胺的有机硅烷 ; 并且其中B是吸水性固体，优选水固化摩尔比为约0.1至约6，更特别地，B为碱性无机固体，包括但不限于碱金属或碱土金属氧化物，氢氧化物，碳酸盐 含有以下金属阳离子中的至少一种的金属阳离子：钙，镁，锶，钡，钠，锂，钾，铯，镧，铈，镨，钕，钐，铕，钆，镝，钪，镱， 钇或铒; 其中y / x的摩尔比等于约0.01至约0.5。

公开(公告)号：US09205367B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-08

申请号：US14493987

申请日：2014-09-23

Applicant: M-I Drilling Fluids UK Limited

Inventor： Rodney Martin Sambrook

IPC: B01J20/02 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/48 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C10G25/00 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J31/32

CPC classification number: B01J31/32 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/485 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/1124 ,  B01D2256/24 ,  B01D2257/10 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28054 ,  B01J20/28085 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/305 ,  B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  C10G25/003 ,  C10G2300/201 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a desulphurization agent for removing sulphurous species from a diluent or process stream, and a use of such agent. In some examples, the agent may include a compound of manganese, pore forming particles and a compound of copper. The agent may be introduced into or mixed with the diluent or process stream to effectuate removal of sulphorous species from the diluent or process stream.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于从稀释剂或工艺流中除去含硫物质的脱硫剂，以及这种试剂的用途。 在一些实例中，试剂可以包括锰化合物，成孔颗粒和铜化合物。 可以将试剂引入或与稀释剂或工艺流体混合以实现从稀释剂或工艺流中除去多种物质。

公开(公告)号：US20150321172A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14721678

申请日：2015-05-26

Applicant: BASF Corporation

Inventor： Xiaolin David Yang ,  Pascaline Harrison Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

IPC: B01J20/32 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/12

CPC classification number: B01J20/3234 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/027 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42

Abstract: Sorbents for removal of mercury and other pollutants from gas streams, such as a flue gas stream from coal-fired utility plants, and methods for their manufacture and use are disclosed. Embodiments include brominated sorbent substrate particles having a carbon content of less than about 10%. Other embodiments include one or more oxidatively active halides of a nonoxidative metal dispersed on sorbent substrate particles mixed with activated carbon in an amount up to 30% by weight. Further embodiments include physical blending of a flow modifier into the sorbent composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于从燃气流中除去汞和其他污染物的吸附剂，例如来自燃煤电厂的烟道气，以及用于其制造和使用的方法。 实施方案包括碳含量小于约10％的溴化吸附剂底物颗粒。 其它实施方案包括一种或多种分散在与活性炭混合的吸附剂基质颗粒上的非氧化性金属的氧化活性卤化物，其量高达30重量％。 另外的实施方案包括将流动改性剂物理混合到吸附剂组合物中。

公开(公告)号：US09067192B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US14175497

申请日：2014-02-07

Applicant: BASF Corporation

Inventor： Xiaolin David Yang ,  Pascaline Harrison Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

IPC: B01D53/64 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/32 ,  B01J20/12

CPC classification number: B01J20/3234 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/027 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42

Abstract: Sorbents for removal of mercury and other pollutants from gas streams, such as a flue gas stream from coal-fired utility plants, and methods for their manufacture and use are disclosed. Embodiments include brominated sorbent substrate particles having a carbon content of less than about 10%. Other embodiments include one or more oxidatively active halides of a nonoxidative metal dispersed on sorbent substrate particles mixed with activated carbon in an amount up to 30% by weight. Further embodiments include physical blending of a flow modifier into the sorbent composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于从燃气流中除去汞和其他污染物的吸附剂，例如来自燃煤电厂的烟道气，以及用于其制造和使用的方法。 实施方案包括碳含量小于约10％的溴化吸附剂底物颗粒。 其它实施方案包括一种或多种分散在与活性炭混合的吸附剂基质颗粒上的非氧化性金属的氧化活性卤化物，其量高达30重量％。 另外的实施方案包括将流动改性剂物理混合到吸附剂组合物中。

公开(公告)号：US08961821B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US14089534

申请日：2013-11-25

Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.

Inventor： Nicholas S. Ergang ,  Ian Saratovsky ,  Tommy Chen

IPC: B01J20/10 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D53/68

CPC classification number: B01J20/10 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/685 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/3085

Abstract: A process of treating a gas stream containing mercury and acid gas pollutants is disclosed. The process includes applying a sorbent composition into a gas stream in order to adsorb mercury containing compounds and acid gas pollutants. The sorbent composition includes a compound having the formula (SiO2)x(OH)yMzSaF.B. The combination of basic inorganic solids for the adsorption of acid gases, and metal sulfide-doped silica for the adsorption of mercury provides dual sorbent functionality, along with additional benefits for each individual sorbent: silica for moisture retention on the surface of the basic inorganic particle and adsorption of acid gas, which will improve metal sulfide performance at higher operating temperatures. The use of a hygroscopic solid effectively dries the metal sulfide-doped silica slurry without the use of filtration of drying equipment, providing significant economic benefit for the manufacture of metal sulfide-doped silica material.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种处理含有汞和酸性气体污染物的气流的方法。 该方法包括将吸附剂组合物施加到气流中以便吸附含汞化合物和酸性气体污染物。 吸附剂组合物包括具有式（SiO 2）x（OH）y M z S a F B的化合物。 用于吸附酸性气体的碱性无机固体和用于吸附汞的金属硫化物掺杂二氧化硅的组合提供了双重吸附剂功能，以及每种吸附剂的额外益处：用于在碱性无机颗粒表面保湿的二氧化硅 并吸附酸性气体，这将提高金属硫化物在较高工作温度下的性能。 吸湿性固体的使用在不使用干燥设备的过滤的情况下有效地干燥金属硫化物掺杂的二氧化硅浆料，为制造金属硫化物掺杂的二氧化硅材料提供了显着的经济效益。

公开(公告)号：US08906823B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US12329246

申请日：2008-12-05

Applicant: Xiaolin David Yang ,  Pascaline Harrison Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

Inventor： Xiaolin David Yang ,  Pascaline Harrison Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

IPC: B01J20/00 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C01B31/08 ,  B01J20/32 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/12

CPC classification number: B01J20/3234 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/116 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/045 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236

Abstract: Sorbents for removal of mercury and other pollutants from gas streams, such as a flue gas stream from coal-fired utility plants, and methods for their manufacture and use are disclosed. Embodiments include brominated sorbent substrate particles having a carbon content of less than about 10%. Other embodiments include one or more oxidatively active halides of a nonoxidative metal dispersed on sorbent substrate particles mixed with activated carbon in an amount up to 30% by weight.

公开(公告)号：US08871675B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US12443885

申请日：2007-10-02

Applicant: Rodney Martin Sambrook

Inventor： Rodney Martin Sambrook

IPC: B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01D53/48 ,  C10G25/00 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01D53/52

CPC classification number: B01J31/32 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/485 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/1124 ,  B01D2256/24 ,  B01D2257/10 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28054 ,  B01J20/28085 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/305 ,  B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  C10G25/003 ,  C10G2300/201 ,  Y10S502/526

Abstract: A method of forming an agent for removing or separating a species from a diluent or process stream, e.g. a desulphurization agent. The method comprises mixing at least one compound of manganese and pore forming articles.

Abstract translation: 一种形成用于从稀释剂或工艺流中除去或分离物质的试剂的方法，例如， 脱硫剂。 该方法包括混合至少一种锰化合物和成孔物品。

公开(公告)号：US20140186625A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-03

申请号：US13730490

申请日：2012-12-28

Applicant: ADA CARBON SOLUTIONS, LLC

Inventor： Joseph M. Wong ,  Robert B. Huston ,  Christopher Vizcaino ,  Jacob B. Lowring

IPC: B01J20/20 ,  B01D53/10

CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  B01D53/002 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D53/685 ,  B01D53/8665 ,  B01D2251/602 ,  B01D2251/604 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2255/2092 ,  B01D2255/2094 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01J20/0248 ,  B01J20/0251 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: Method and compositions useful for removal of mercury from a flue gas stream with relatively high concentrations of acid gas precursors and/or acid gases. The method includes contacting the flue gas stream with a multi-functional agent, where the multi-functional agent includes a salt having a cation of valency 3 or higher. A composition comprises a (1) sorbent material such as powdered activated carbon which will ultimately capture and sequester oxidized mercury, (2) a multi-functional agent that protects the sorbent core from unfavorable reaction conditions or inhibitors, oxidizes or helps catalyze the oxidation of elemental mercury, and/or amalgamates with elemental mercury to make it easier to capture, among other benefits, and optionally (3) a halogen such as in the form of a halide salt that helps facilitate the oxidation of elemental mercury into its oxidized form.

Abstract translation: 用于从具有相对高浓度的酸性气体前体和/或酸性气体的烟道气流中除去汞的方法和组合物。 该方法包括使烟气流与多官能试剂接触，其中多官能试剂包括具有3或更高的阳离子的盐。 组合物包含（1）吸附剂材料，例如粉末状活性炭，其将最终捕获和螯合氧化的汞，（2）多官能试剂，其保护吸附剂芯不受不利的反应条件或抑制剂，氧化或有助于催化氧化 元素汞和/或具有元素汞的汞合金，以使其更容易捕获以及其它益处，以及任选地（3）卤素，例如卤化物形式的卤素，这有助于元素汞氧化为氧化形式。

公开(公告)号：US08685351B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US12707450

申请日：2010-02-17

Applicant: Xiaolin D. Yang ,  Pascaline H. Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

Inventor： Xiaolin D. Yang ,  Pascaline H. Tran ,  Lawrence Shore

IPC: B01D53/64 ,  B01J20/04

CPC classification number: B01J20/3234 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/027 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42

Abstract: Sorbents for removal of mercury and other pollutants from gas streams, such as a flue gas stream from coal-fired utility plants, and methods for their manufacture and use are disclosed. Embodiments include brominated sorbent substrate particles having a carbon content of less than about 10%. Other embodiments include one or more oxidatively active halides of a nonoxidative metal dispersed on sorbent substrate particles mixed with activated carbon in an amount up to 30% by weight. Further embodiments include physical blending of a flow modifier into the sorbent composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于从燃气流中除去汞和其他污染物的吸附剂，例如来自燃煤电厂的烟道气，以及用于其制造和使用的方法。 实施方案包括碳含量小于约10％的溴化吸附剂底物颗粒。 其它实施方案包括一种或多种分散在与活性炭混合的吸附剂基质颗粒上的非氧化性金属的氧化活性卤化物，其量高达30重量％。 另外的实施方案包括将流动改性剂物理混合到吸附剂组合物中。