Abstract:
A solar cell device is provided, including a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer disposed over the transparent substrate, a photovoltaic element formed over the composite transparent conductive layer, and an electrode layer disposed over the photovoltaic element. In one embodiment, the transparent conductive layer includes lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides, and the lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides includes a plurality of polyhedron grains, and the polyhedron grains have a polyhedron grain distribution density of 60-95%.
Abstract:
A polyimide copolymer represented by formula (I) or formula (II) is provided. In formula (I) or formula (II), B is a cycloaliphatic group or aromatic group, A is an aromatic group, R is hydrogen or phenyl, and m and n are 20-50. The invention also provides a method for fabricating a patterned metal oxide layer.
Abstract:
A solar cell device is provided, including a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer disposed over the transparent substrate, a photovoltaic element formed over the composite transparent conductive layer, and an electrode layer disposed over the photovoltaic element. In one embodiment, the transparent conductive layer includes lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides, and the lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides includes a plurality of polyhedron grains, and the polyhedron grains have a polyhedron grain distribution density of 60-95%.
Abstract:
A solar cell device is provided, including a transparent substrate, a composite transparent conductive layer disposed over the transparent substrate, a photovoltaic element formed over the composite transparent conductive layer, and an electrode layer disposed over the photovoltaic element. In one embodiment, the composite transparent conductive layer includes a first transparent conductive layer and a second transparent conductive layer sequentially stacked over the transparent substrate, and the first transparent conductive layer is made of lithium and fluorine-codoped tin oxide and the second transparent conductive layer is made of a material selected from a group consisting of zinc oxide and titanium dioxide.
Abstract:
A chlorine, fluorine and lithium co-doped transparent conductive film is provided, including chlorine, fluorine and lithium co-doped tin oxides, wherein the chlorine, fluorine and lithium co-doped tin oxides have a chlorine ion doping concentration not greater than 5 atom %, a fluorine ion doping concentration not greater than 5 atom %, and a lithium ion doping concentration not greater than 5 atom %.
Abstract:
The invention provides a multilayered infrared light reflective structure. The multilayered infrared light reflective structure includes a transparent substrate. A doped oxide film is disposed on the transparent substrate. An oxide isolated layer is disposed on the doped oxide film, thereby allowing incident light to be incident from a top surface of the transparent substrate into the multilayered infrared light reflective structure.
Abstract:
The disclosure provides a white inorganic coating composition, and a device employing a coating made of the composition. The white inorganic coating composition includes a first inorganic material with a refractive index of less than 1.6, a second inorganic material with a refractive index of more than 2.3, and an inorganic blue pigment.
Abstract:
A method for increasing the organic carbon content of soil employing industrial wastewater and green manure crops comprises adding industrial wastewater containing cyclic phenolic substances or nitrogen compounds or a mixture of the above two kinds of industrial wastewater into the soil with the application of green manure crops to increase the organic carbon content of the soil and facilitate the humification thereby stabilizing the organic carbon in the soil.
Abstract:
The invention provides a multilayered infrared light reflective structure. The multilayered infrared light reflective structure includes a transparent substrate. A doped oxide film is disposed on the transparent substrate. An oxide isolated layer is disposed on the doped oxide film, thereby allowing incident light to be incident from a top surface of the transparent substrate into the multilayered infrared light reflective structure.
Abstract:
A solar cell device is provided, including a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer disposed over the transparent substrate, a photovoltaic element formed over the composite transparent conductive layer, and an electrode layer disposed over the photovoltaic element. In one embodiment, the transparent conductive layer includes lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides, and the lithium and fluorine-co-doped tin oxides have a lithium doping concentration of about 0.2˜2.3% and a fluorine doping concentration of about 0.1˜2.5%.