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    Ceramics comprising AI2O3, Y2O3, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Ceramics comprising AI2O3, Y2O3, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same 失效
    包含Al 2 O 3，Y 2 O 3，ZrO 2和/或HfO 2以及Nb 2 O 5和/或Ta 2 O 5的陶瓷及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07253128B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-07

    申请号：US11526460

    申请日：2006-09-25

    申请人： Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz ,  Craig R. Schardt

    发明人： Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz ,  Craig R. Schardt

    IPC分类号： C03C10/02

    CPC分类号： C03C3/125

    摘要： Ceramics comprising (i) at least one of Nb2O5 or Ta2O5 and (ii) at least two of (a) Al2O3, (b) Y2O3, or (c) at least one of ZrO2 or HfO2. Embodiments of ceramics according to the present invention can be made, formed as, or converted into optical waveguides, glass beads, articles (e.g., plates), fibers, particles (e.g., abrasive particles), and thin coatings.

    摘要翻译： 陶瓷，其包含（i）Nb 2 O 5 O 5或Ta 2 O 5 5中的至少一种和（ii） （a）Al 2 O 3 3，（b）Y 2 O 3 3中的至少两个或（a） c）ZrO 2 2或HfO 2 2中的至少一种。 根据本发明的陶瓷的实施例可以由玻璃珠，制品（例如板），纤维，颗粒（例如磨料颗粒）和薄涂层制成或形成光波导。

    Non-radiatively pumped wavelength converter
    4.
    发明授权
    Non-radiatively pumped wavelength converter 有权
    非辐射泵浦波长转换器

    公开(公告)号：US08455904B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

    申请号：US13264833

    申请日：2010-04-19

    申请人： Craig R. Schardt ,  Catherine A. Leatherdale

    发明人： Craig R. Schardt ,  Catherine A. Leatherdale

    IPC分类号： H01L33/00

    CPC分类号： H01L27/156 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L2933/0083

    摘要： A light source has an active layer (204) disposed between a first doped semiconductor layer (206) and a second doped semiconductor layer (208). The active layer has energy levels associated with light of a first wavelength. Light emitting elements (216) are positioned on the surface of the first doped semiconductor layer (206) for non-radiative excitation by the active layer. The light emitting elements are capable of emitting light at a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. In some embodiments a grid electrode (213) is disposed on the first doped semiconductor layer and defines open regions (214) of a surface of the first doped layer, the first plurality of light emitting elements being positioned in the open regions. In some embodiments a second plurality of light emitting elements is disposed over the first plurality of light emitting elements for non-radiative excitation by at least some of the first plurality of light emitting elements.

    摘要翻译： 光源具有设置在第一掺杂半导体层（206）和第二掺杂半导体层（208）之间的有源层（204）。 有源层具有与第一波长的光相关联的能级。 发光元件（216）位于第一掺杂半导体层（206）的表面上，用于由有源层进行非辐射激励。 发光元件能够以不同于第一波长的第二波长发光。 在一些实施例中，栅电极（213）设置在第一掺杂半导体层上，并且限定第一掺杂层的表面的开放区域（214），第一多个发光元件位于开放区域中。 在一些实施例中，第二多个发光元件设置在第一多个发光元件上，用于通过至少一些第一多个发光元件进行非辐射激励。

    NON-RADIATIVELY PUMPED WAVELENGTH CONVERTER
    6.
    发明申请
    NON-RADIATIVELY PUMPED WAVELENGTH CONVERTER 有权
    非反射式泵浦波长转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20120037885A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

    申请号：US13264833

    申请日：2010-04-19

    申请人： Craig R. Schardt ,  Catherine A. Leatherdale

    发明人： Craig R. Schardt ,  Catherine A. Leatherdale

    IPC分类号： H01L33/04

    CPC分类号： H01L27/156 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L2933/0083

    摘要： A light source has an active layer (204) disposed between a first doped semiconductor layer (206) and a second doped semiconductor layer (208). The active layer has energy levels associated with light of a first wavelength. Light emitting elements (216) are positioned on the surface of the first doped semiconductor layer (206) for non-radiative excitation by the active layer. The light emitting elements are capable of emitting light at a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. In some embodiments a grid electrode (213) is disposed on the first doped semiconductor layer and defines open regions (214) of a surface of the first doped layer, the first plurality of light emitting elements being positioned in the open regions. In some embodiments a second plurality of light emitting elements is disposed over the first plurality of light emitting elements for non-radiative excitation by at least some of the first plurality of light emitting elements.

    摘要翻译： 光源具有设置在第一掺杂半导体层（206）和第二掺杂半导体层（208）之间的有源层（204）。 有源层具有与第一波长的光相关联的能级。 发光元件（216）位于第一掺杂半导体层（206）的表面上，用于由有源层进行非辐射激励。 发光元件能够以不同于第一波长的第二波长发光。 在一些实施例中，栅电极（213）设置在第一掺杂半导体层上，并且限定第一掺杂层的表面的开放区域（214），第一多个发光元件位于开放区域中。 在一些实施例中，第二多个发光元件设置在第一多个发光元件上，用于通过至少一些第一多个发光元件进行非辐射激励。

    NON-RADIATIVELY PUMPED WAVELENGTH CONVERTER
    7.
    发明申请
    NON-RADIATIVELY PUMPED WAVELENGTH CONVERTER 有权
    非反射式泵浦波长转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20120032142A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

    申请号：US13264817

    申请日：2010-04-19

    申请人： Catherine A. Leatherdale ,  Craig R. Schardt

    发明人： Catherine A. Leatherdale ,  Craig R. Schardt

    IPC分类号： H01L33/50 ,  B82Y15/00

    CPC分类号： H01L27/156 ,  H01L33/502

    摘要： A light source comprises an electroluminescent device that generates pump light and a wavelength converter that includes an absorbing element for absorbing at least some of the pump light. A first layer of light emitting elements is positioned proximate the absorbing element for non-radiative transfer of energy from the absorbing element to the light emitting elements. At least some of the light emitting elements are capable of emitting light having a wavelength longer than the wavelength of the pump light. In some embodiments the electroluminescent device is a light emitting diode (LED) that has a doped semiconductor layer positioned between the LED's active layer and the light emitting elements. The first doped semiconductor layer may have a thickness in excess of 20 nm. A second layer of light emitting elements may be positioned for non-radiative energy transfer from the first layer of light emitting elements.

    摘要翻译： 光源包括产生泵浦光的电致发光器件和包括用于吸收至少一些泵浦光的吸收元件的波长转换器。 第一层发光元件位于吸收元件附近，用于将能量从吸收元件非辐射传递到发光元件。 至少一些发光元件能够发射波长比泵浦光的波长长的光。 在一些实施例中，电致发光器件是发光二极管（LED），其具有位于LED有源层和发光元件之间的掺杂半导体层。 第一掺杂半导体层可以具有超过20nm的厚度。 可以定位第二层发光元件用于从第一层发光元件的非辐射能量传递。

    Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector
    8.
    发明授权
    Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector 有权
    具有凹透镜的光回收腔的直射背光

    公开(公告)号：US07815355B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US11212166

    申请日：2005-08-27

    申请人： David Scott Thompson ,  Craig R. Schardt ,  Brian W. Ostlie ,  Scott J. Kienitz ,  John A. Wheatley

    发明人： David Scott Thompson ,  Craig R. Schardt ,  Brian W. Ostlie ,  Scott J. Kienitz ,  John A. Wheatley

    IPC分类号： F21V8/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F1/133606 ,  G02F2001/133613

    摘要： Direct-lit backlights and associated methods and components are disclosed in which a transflector that partially transmits and partially reflects incident light is shaped to form at least one concave structure facing a back reflector of the backlight. This provides at least one recycling cavity therebetween, the at least one recycling cavity substantially filling the output area of the backlight. At least one light source is disposed behind the output area to inject light into each cavity, and can be positioned in the recycling cavity or behind an aperture in the back reflector. The cavities are preferably shallow and wide, having a width-to-depth ratio of at least 5 or 10, and can provide uniform brightness and color at the output area with sparsely distributed light sources and in a thin profile backlight.

    摘要翻译： 公开了直射式背光灯和相关方法和组件，其中部分透射并部分反射入射光的透射反射器被成形为形成面向背光源的后反射器的至少一个凹形结构。 这在其间提供至少一个回收腔，所述至少一个回收腔基本上填充背光源的输出区域。 至少一个光源设置在输出区域的后面以将光注入每个空腔中，并且可以被定位在后部反射器中的再循环腔或后面的孔中。 这些空腔优选地是浅的和宽的，具有至少5或10的宽度 - 深度比，并且可以在具有稀疏分布的光源的输出区域和薄型背光源中提供均匀的亮度和颜色。