Quick pressure reducing apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Quick pressure reducing apparatus 失效
    快速减压装置

    公开(公告)号:US5737906A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US697216

    申请日:1996-08-21

    申请人: Hajime Ishimaru

    发明人: Hajime Ishimaru

    IPC分类号: B65B31/02 B65B31/06 B65B31/00

    CPC分类号: B65B31/06

    摘要: A quick pressure reducing apparatus is used in vacuum packing of clothing, food, or the like. In order to quickly shift the interior of a preservation bag from the atmospheric state to a pressure reduced state, a reservoir tank is provided which is connected to a rotary pump functioning as a vacuum pump. By establishing communication between the reservoir tank and the preservation bag via an adapter, the internal pressure of the preservation bag can be sufficiently reduced. The adapter has a retractable communicating tubular member so as to smoothly reduce the internal pressure of the preservation bag. The adapter is inserted into the opening portion of the preservation bag whose internal pressure is to be reduced, thereby establishing communication between the preservation bag and the reservoir tank via the communicating tubular member. The opening portion of the preservation bag, together with the inserted adapter, is held between the upper and lower holding members. The communicating tubular member, which has a number of small holes formed at its forward end portion, is projected from the adapter into the preservation bag by a drive mechanism. Accordingly, the internal pressure of the preservation bag can be quickly reduced while preventing the opening edge portion of the preservation bag or the like from closing the communicating tubular member.

    摘要翻译: 快速减压装置用于衣服,食品等的真空包装。 为了将保存袋的内部快速从大气状态转移到减压状态,设置有与用作真空泵的旋转泵连接的储存罐。 通过通过适配器建立储存罐和保存袋之间的连通,可以充分降低保存袋的内部压力。 适配器具有可伸缩的连通管状构件,以便平滑地减小保存袋的内部压力。 将适配器插入到其内部压力降低的保存袋的开口部分中,从而经由连通的管状构件建立保存袋和储存箱之间的连通。 保存袋的开口部与插入的适配器一起保持在上部和下部保持构件之间。 在其前端形成有多个小孔的连通管状构件通过驱动机构从适配器突出到保存袋中。 因此,可以在防止保存袋等的开口边缘部分闭合连通管状部件的同时快速降低保存袋的内部压力。

    Electrostatic dust collector for use in vacuum system
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic dust collector for use in vacuum system 失效
    用于真空系统的静电除尘器

    公开(公告)号:US5125124A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US543493

    申请日:1990-06-26

    摘要: An electrostatic dust collector including a wall enclosing a vacuum chamber in which a target face to be subjected to dust removal is provided, a radiation emitting device for emitting radiation to dust on the target face so as to charge the dust positively or negatively, a dielectric member which is provided in the vacuum chamber and has a collecting face confronting the target face and a member for imparting negative or positive potential to the collecting face such that the dust charged oppositely is attracted to the collecting face.

    摘要翻译: 一种静电除尘器,包括:围绕真空室的壁,其中设置有要除尘的目标面;放射线发射装置,用于向目标表面发射辐射以对灰尘进行充电或负面曝光;电介质 构件,其设置在真空室中并且具有面对目标面的收集面和用于向收集面赋予负或正电位的构件,使得相反地被吸入的收集面吸引。

    Cooling trap for vacuum
    4.
    发明授权
    Cooling trap for vacuum 失效
    真空冷却槽

    公开(公告)号:US4607491A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-26

    申请号:US694412

    申请日:1985-01-24

    IPC分类号: B01D8/00 F04B37/08

    CPC分类号: B01D8/00 Y10S417/901

    摘要: A vacuum cooling trap for use in a vacuum chamber comprising: a laminated structure comprised of a pair of plates bonded together in face-to-face contacting relation, the plates being composed of metal of high thermal conductivity, and the plates having aligned confronting conduit portions which jointly define a conduit within the laminated structure for circulating a cooling medium through the laminated structure during use of the vacuum cooling trap.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于真空室的真空冷却阱,包括:层压结构,包括以面对面接触的方式接合在一起的一对板,所述板由具有高导热性的金属组成,并且所述板具有对准的面对导管 在层压结构内共同限定导管的部分,用于在真空冷却阱的使用期间使冷却介质循环通过层压结构。

    Bakable multi-pins vacuum feedthrough
    5.
    发明授权
    Bakable multi-pins vacuum feedthrough 失效
    可堆叠多针真空馈通

    公开(公告)号:US4176901A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-04

    申请号:US911329

    申请日:1978-06-01

    申请人: Hajime Ishimaru

    发明人: Hajime Ishimaru

    CPC分类号: H01R13/74

    摘要: A bakable multi-pins vacuum feedthrough suitable for providing electrical connection from outside into a vacuum vessel of a synchrotron, comprising a metal cylinder and a disc-shaped ceramic pin-holder having multi-pins, wherein the pin-holder is sealingly fixed inside the cylinder at a place axially nonidentical with where the pin-holer and the multi-pins are sealingly fixed, so that favorable resistibility against high vacuum, baking, and strong radioactive rays is attained.

    摘要翻译: 一种适用于提供从外部到同步加速器的真空容器的电气连接的可烘烤的多引脚真空馈通装置,包括金属圆筒和具有多针的盘形陶瓷针座,其中,所述销保持器密封地固定在 在与销钉和多销密封地固定的轴向不相对的位置处的圆柱体,从而获得对高真空,烘烤和强放射线的良好的抵抗性。

    Heat insulating film
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat insulating film 失效
    绝热膜

    公开(公告)号:US5714272A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US631912

    申请日:1996-04-12

    申请人: Hajime Ishimaru

    发明人: Hajime Ishimaru

    IPC分类号: B32B15/08 F17C13/00 B32B7/02

    摘要: A heat insulating film comprises a plastic film, a surface metal layer coating the plastic film, a thin metal layer coating the surface metal layer and a protective membrane layer coating the thin metal layer. The surface metal layer has crystal grains having flat upper surfaces and the thin metal layer has flat crystal grains disposed in a single grain layer and formed and overlying respective flat upper surfaces of the crystal grains of the surface metal layer. Heat rays which irradiate on the heat insulating film pass freely through the protective membrane layer but are reflected by the crystal grains of the thin metal layer. Absorption of heat rays by the heat insulating film is remarkably suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 绝热膜包括塑料膜,涂覆塑料膜的表面金属层,涂覆表面金属层的薄金属层和涂覆薄金属层的保护膜层。 表面金属层具有平坦的上表面的晶粒,并且薄金属层具有设置在单个晶粒层中的平坦晶粒,并且形成并覆盖在表面金属层的晶粒的各个平坦的上表面。 照射在绝热膜上的热射线自由穿过保护膜层,但被薄金属层的晶粒反射。 由绝热膜吸收热射线被显着抑制。

    Ion pump
    7.
    发明授权
    Ion pump 失效
    离子泵

    公开(公告)号:US4594054A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-10

    申请号:US553241

    申请日:1983-11-18

    CPC分类号: H01J41/18 H01J41/12

    摘要: An ion pump comprises a pump casing inserted in a magnetic field, with an anode supported by insulators in the pump casing. Both the pump casing and anode are made of alminum-based metals, and the pump casing serves also as a cathode, thereby the ion pump has a simpler structure and functions more efficiently than the conventional ones.

    摘要翻译: 离子泵包括插入磁场的泵壳体,阳极由泵壳体中的绝缘体支撑。 泵壳和阳极均由铝基金属制成,泵壳也用作阴极,因此离子泵具有比常规离子泵更简单的结构和功能。

    Turbomolecular pump having vanes with ceramic and metallic surfaces
    9.
    发明授权
    Turbomolecular pump having vanes with ceramic and metallic surfaces 失效
    涡轮分子泵具有带陶瓷和金属表面的叶片

    公开(公告)号:US5350275A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US71571

    申请日:1993-06-03

    申请人: Hajime Ishimaru

    发明人: Hajime Ishimaru

    摘要: A turbomolecular pump comprises a casing having an inlet port at one end portion and an outlet port at another end portion, a rotor supported rotatably within the casing, and a stator fixed on an inner wall of the casing. The rotor has rotor vanes which coact with stator vanes on the stator to pump gas molecules from the inlet port to the outlet port. The rotor and stator vanes are arranged in multi-steps and have ceramic surfaces at the steps near the outlet port of the casing and have metallic surface at all other steps, so as to promote the baking efficiency and obtain extremely high vacuums.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮分子泵包括:壳体,其在一个端部具有入口端口,在另一端部处具有出口端口,可旋转地支撑在壳体内的转子和固定在壳体的内壁上的定子。 转子具有转子叶片,其与定子上的定子叶片共同作用以将气体分子从入口端口排出到出口端口。 转子和定子叶片以多级布置,并且在靠近壳体出口的台阶处具有陶瓷表面,并且在所有其它步骤都具有金属表面,以提高烘烤效率并获得极高的真空度。

    Vacuum container
    10.
    发明授权
    Vacuum container 失效
    真空容器

    公开(公告)号:US4969556A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US360033

    申请日:1989-06-01

    IPC分类号: B01J3/00 B01J3/02 H01L21/673

    摘要: Disclosed is a vacuum container for transporting one or more articles in the vacuum atomsphere. To this end, the vacuum container comprises a container body which can be maintained in the air-tight state and which is formed with a hole through which one or more articles are inserted into or removed out of said container body, a gate valve for opening or closing the opening of the container body, vacuum maintaining pump means communicated with the container body in order to maintain the interior thereof at an extremely high degree of vacuum and retaining means disposed within the container body for releasably retaining at least one article. With the vacuum container with the above-described construction, one or more articles which cannot be exposed to the surrounding atmosphere because of various reasons can be transported in the vacuum state in a stable manner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种真空容器,用于在真空原子层中输送一个或多个物品。 为此,真空容器包括可保持在气密状态并且形成有一个或多个物品插入或移出所述容器主体的孔的容器主体,用于打开的闸阀 或关闭容器主体的开口,真空保持泵装置与容器主体连通,以便将其内部保持在非常高的真空度,并且保持装置设置在容器主体内以可释放地保持至少一个物品。 利用具有上述结构的真空容器,由于各种原因不能暴露于周围大气的一个或多个物品可以以稳定的方式在真空状态下运输。