公开(公告)号：US07879295B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

申请号：US11172288

申请日：2005-06-30

申请人： Ke Liu ,  Arnaldo Frydman ,  Vladimir Zamansky ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Harish Radhakrishna Acharya ,  Roy James Primus

发明人： Ke Liu ,  Arnaldo Frydman ,  Vladimir Zamansky ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Harish Radhakrishna Acharya ,  Roy James Primus

IPC分类号： F01N3/10 ,  B01D50/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/9418 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2251/208 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/50 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G2300/104 ,  C10G2300/1051 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/405 ,  C10G2300/708 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2570/14 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F01N2610/04 ,  F01N2610/1426 ,  F02M27/02 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02A50/2344 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： Disclosed herein is a system for reducing NOx emissions comprising a fuel tank in fluid communication with a fuel converter, wherein the fuel converter is located down stream of the fuel tank and wherein the fuel converter comprises a catalyst composition that is operative to continuously convert heavy hydrocarbon molecules having 9 or more carbon atoms per molecule into light hydrocarbon molecules having 8 or less carbon atoms per molecule; a selective catalytic reduction catalyst reactor in fluid communication with the fuel converter and located downstream of the fuel converter; and an engine in fluid communication with the fuel tank and the selective catalytic reduction catalyst reactor, wherein the engine is located downstream of the fuel tank and upstream of the selective catalytic reduction catalyst reactor.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于减少NOx排放的系统，其包括与燃料转化器流体连通的燃料箱，其中燃料转化器位于燃料箱的下游，并且其中燃料转化器包括催化剂组合物，其用于连续转化重质烃 每分子具有9个或更多个碳原子的分子转化成每分子具有8个或更少碳原子的轻质烃分子; 选择性催化还原催化剂反应器，其与燃料转化器流体连通并位于燃料转化器的下游; 以及与所述燃料箱和所述选择性催化还原催化剂反应器流体连通的发动机，其中所述发动机位于所述燃料箱的下游以及所述选择性催化还原催化剂反应器的上游。

公开(公告)号：US07841180B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

申请号：US11613049

申请日：2006-12-19

申请人： Gilbert O. Kraemer ,  John Joseph Lipinski ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

发明人： Gilbert O. Kraemer ,  John Joseph Lipinski ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

IPC分类号： F02C1/00 ,  F02G3/00

CPC分类号： F02C7/22 ,  F05D2270/082 ,  F05D2300/2118 ,  F23R3/286 ,  F23R3/40 ,  F23R2900/00017 ,  Y10T29/49229

摘要： A method for assembling a gas turbine engine includes providing at least one combustor assembly defining a combustion chamber. At least one fuel nozzle is positioned at a forward end of the combustion chamber. The at least one fuel nozzle is configured to inject a premixed fuel/air mixture into the combustion chamber. A catalytic material is applied to at least a portion of the at least one fuel nozzle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于组装燃气涡轮发动机的方法包括提供限定燃烧室的至少一个燃烧器组件。 至少一个燃料喷嘴位于燃烧室的前端。 至少一个燃料喷嘴构造成将预混燃料/空气混合物注入燃烧室。 催化材料被施加到至少一个燃料喷嘴的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US08266891B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US10983287

申请日：2004-11-08

申请人： Samar Shaker Soliman ,  Roy James Primus ,  Bhaskar Tamma ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Anthony Holes Furman ,  Juan Carlos Alvarez

发明人： Samar Shaker Soliman ,  Roy James Primus ,  Bhaskar Tamma ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Anthony Holes Furman ,  Juan Carlos Alvarez

IPC分类号： F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 ,  F02B1/12 ,  F02B17/005 ,  F02B29/0406 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  F02D23/02 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/3047 ,  F02D41/3076 ,  F02D41/403 ,  F02D2200/0414 ,  F02D2200/1002 ,  F02D2250/18 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/128

摘要： Method and system for emission control of a compression ignition locomotive engine. The method includes measuring an actual power level of the engine, comparing a desired power level with the actual power level of the engine; implementing a combustion strategy based on the comparing of the desired and the actual power levels; and implementing an emission strategy based on the combustion strategy. The emission strategy is intended to attain a predetermined emission level in the exhaust from the engine.

摘要翻译： 压燃式机车发动机排放控制方法及系统。 该方法包括测量发动机的实际功率水平，将期望的功率水平与发动机的实际功率水平进行比较; 基于期望和实际功率水平的比较来实施燃烧策略; 并实施基于燃烧策略的排放战略。 排放策略旨在达到来自发动机的排气中的预定排放水平。

公开(公告)号：US07721532B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11172642

申请日：2005-06-30

申请人： Ke Liu ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Arnaldo Frydman ,  Roy James Primus ,  Vladimir Zamansky ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha

发明人： Ke Liu ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Arnaldo Frydman ,  Roy James Primus ,  Vladimir Zamansky ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha

IPC分类号： F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01D53/9409 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B61C17/00 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  F01N2260/04 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2430/08 ,  F01N2550/03 ,  F01N2590/08 ,  F01N2610/04 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T30/10

摘要： The disclosed embodiments relate to a method and system for regeneration of a catalyst. The system includes an engine that creates an exhaust stream and a fuel supply adapted to supply a fuel stream to the engine. A reactor includes a catalyst and is in fluid communication with the engine to receive the exhaust stream. A sensor senses a system parameter and produces a signal corresponding to the system parameter. A controller receives the signal and directs at least a portion of the exhaust stream or at least a portion of the fuel stream to the catalyst to control a regeneration operation based on a value of the system parameter sensed by the sensor.

摘要翻译： 所公开的实施方案涉及催化剂再生的方法和系统。 该系统包括产生排气流的发动机和适于向发动机供应燃料流的燃料供应。 反应器包括催化剂并且与发动机流体连通以接收废气流。 传感器检测系统参数并产生与系统参数对应的信号。 控制器接收信号并将排气流的至少一部分或燃料流的至少一部分引导到催化剂，以基于由传感器感测的系统参数的值来控制再生操作。

公开(公告)号：US07053425B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10706767

申请日：2003-11-12

申请人： Peter Micah Sandvik ,  Vinayak Tilak ,  Jesse Tucker ,  Stanton Earl Weaver ,  David Mulford Shaddock ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  John Patrick Lemmon ,  Mark Allen Woodmansee ,  Venkatesan Manivannan ,  Deborah Ann Haitko

发明人： Peter Micah Sandvik ,  Vinayak Tilak ,  Jesse Tucker ,  Stanton Earl Weaver ,  David Mulford Shaddock ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  John Patrick Lemmon ,  Mark Allen Woodmansee ,  Venkatesan Manivannan ,  Deborah Ann Haitko

IPC分类号： H01L31/312 ,  G01N27/12

CPC分类号： G01N27/4141 ,  G01N33/0037 ,  Y02A50/245

摘要： A gas sensor device including a semiconductor substrate; one or more catalytic gate-electrodes deposited on a surface of the semiconductor substrate; one or more ohmic contacts deposited on the surface of the semiconductor substrate and a passivation layer deposited on at least a portion of the surface; wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a material selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide, diamond, Group III nitrides, alloys of Group III nitrides, zinc oxide, and any combinations thereof.

摘要翻译： 一种气体传感器装置，包括半导体衬底; 沉积在半导体衬底的表面上的一个或多个催化栅电极; 沉积在半导体衬底的表面上的一个或多个欧姆接触层和沉积在该表面的至少一部分上的钝化层; 其中所述半导体衬底包括选自碳化硅，金刚石，III族氮化物，III族氮化物的合金，氧化锌及其任何组合的材料。

公开(公告)号：US07399729B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

申请号：US10743646

申请日：2003-12-22

申请人： Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Jennifer Kathleen Redline ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Kaidong Chen ,  Dan Hancu ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Eric Budesheim ,  Aaron Joseph Simon

发明人： Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Jennifer Kathleen Redline ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Kaidong Chen ,  Dan Hancu ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Eric Budesheim ,  Aaron Joseph Simon

IPC分类号： B01J23/40

CPC分类号： B01J23/66 ,  B01D53/8628 ,  B01D2255/20 ,  B01J23/08 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/825 ,  B01J23/835

摘要： A catalyst system comprising a catalyst and a reductant is disclosed. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide catalyst support, a catalytic metal oxide, and a promoting metal. The catalytic metal oxide comprises gallium oxide, indium oxide or a combination of the two. The promoting metal comprises at least one of silver, cobalt, vanadium, molybdenum, tungsten, zinc, tin and bismuth. The catalyst comprises about 5 to about 31 mol % catalytic metal oxide and about 0.5 to about 9 mol % promoting metal. The reductant comprises a fluid hydrocarbon having at least 4 carbon atoms. Also disclosed is a process for reducing NOx to N2 using the disclosed catalyst system by mixing NOx with a reductant and passing the mixture through a catalyst of the disclosed catalyst system.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包含催化剂和还原剂的催化剂体系。 催化剂包括金属氧化物催化剂载体，催化金属氧化物和促进金属。 催化金属氧化物包括氧化镓，氧化铟或两者的组合。 促进金属包括银，钴，钒，钼，钨，锌，锡和铋中的至少一种。 催化剂包含约5至约31摩尔％的催化金属氧化物和约0.5至约9摩尔％的促进金属。 还原剂包括具有至少4个碳原子的流体烃。 还公开了使用公开的催化剂体系通过将NO x x与还原剂混合并使混合物通过的方法将NO 2 x 2还原为N 2 所公开的催化剂体系的催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US20080173012A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US12053876

申请日：2008-03-24

申请人： Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  John Dewey Blouch ,  Benjamin Rue Wood ,  Frederic Vitse

发明人： Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  John Dewey Blouch ,  Benjamin Rue Wood ,  Frederic Vitse

IPC分类号： F01N3/10

CPC分类号： B01D53/9409 ,  B01D2251/208 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  F02C3/30 ,  F05D2270/082 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： A method comprises injecting a reductant stream comprising a hydrocarbon reductant and water into an exhaust chamber comprising a nitrogen oxide-containing exhaust stream; contacting a composition comprising the reductant stream and exhaust stream with a catalyst; and decreasing a concentration of the nitrogen oxide in the composition comprising the reductant stream and exhaust stream. An exhaust stream treatment system, comprises an exhaust chamber comprising a catalyst; an exhaust stream comprising a nitrogen oxide; and a reductant stream comprising a hydrocarbon reductant and water.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括将包含烃还原剂和水的还原剂流注入包含含氮氧化物的废气流的排气室中; 使包含还原剂流和排气流的组合物与催化剂接触; 并且降低包含还原剂流和排气流的组合物中的氮氧化物的浓度。 排气流处理系统包括：包括催化剂的排气室; 包含氮氧化物的排气流; 以及包含烃还原剂和水的还原剂流。

公开(公告)号：US07045666B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-16

申请号：US10342475

申请日：2003-01-16

申请人： Eric James Pressman ,  John Yaw Ofori ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Ryan Christopher Mills ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

发明人： Eric James Pressman ,  John Yaw Ofori ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Ryan Christopher Mills ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

IPC分类号： C07C39/24

CPC分类号： C07C37/18 ,  C07C37/02 ,  C07C37/62 ,  C07C39/27 ,  C07C39/08 ,  C07C39/15

摘要： Brominated hydroxyaromatic compounds such as p-bromophenol are prepared by contacting a hydroxyaromatic compound with oxygen and a bromine source such as hydrogen bromide or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal bromide in an acidic medium, in the presence of elemental copper or a copper compound as catalyst. The brominated product of this reaction may be converted alternately to a dihydroxyaromatic compound such as hydroquinone by hydrolyses, or a dihydroxybiphenyl compound such as 4,4′-dihydroxybiphenyl by reductive coupling.

摘要翻译： 通过在酸性介质中，在元素铜或铜化合物存在下使羟基芳族化合物与氧和溴源如溴化氢或碱金属或碱土金属溴化物在酸性介质中接触来制备溴对羟基芳族化合物，如 催化剂。 该反应的溴化物可以通过还原偶联来交替地转化成二羟基芳族化合物如氢醌，或二羟基联苯化合物如4,4'-二羟基联苯。

公开(公告)号：US06441215B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09681791

申请日：2001-06-06

申请人： Kirill Vladimirovich Shalyaev ,  Eric James Pressman ,  John Edward Hallgren ,  John Yaw Ofori ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

发明人： Kirill Vladimirovich Shalyaev ,  Eric James Pressman ,  John Edward Hallgren ,  John Yaw Ofori ,  Jonathan Lloyd Male

IPC分类号： C07C6800

CPC分类号： C07C68/08 ,  C07C69/96

摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for reducing the percent decomposition of an aromatic carbonate in a first reaction mixture comprising the aromatic carbonate, the method comprising the step of adding at least one decomposition-reducing additive to the first reaction mixture, so as to produce a second reaction mixture in which the percent of the aromatic carbonate present in the second reaction mixture after a predetermined amount of time is greater than the percent of the aromatic carbonate that would be present in the first reaction mixture in the absence of adding the decomposition-reducing additive, after the same predetermined amount of time.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种降低包含芳族碳酸酯的第一反应混合物中芳族碳酸酯分解百分比的方法，该方法包括向第一反应混合物中加入至少一种分解还原添加剂，以便于 产生第二反应混合物，其中在预定时间后存在于第二反应混合物中的芳族碳酸酯的百分比大于在不加入分解的情况下将存在于第一反应混合物中的芳族碳酸酯的百分比 在相同的预定量的时间之后。

公开(公告)号：US08062991B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US11022897

申请日：2004-12-22

申请人： Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Dan Hancu ,  Gregory Lee Warner ,  Jennifer Kathleen Redline ,  Eric George Budesheim ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Stanlee Teresa Buddle

发明人： Jonathan Lloyd Male ,  Grigorii Lev Soloveichik ,  Alison Liana Palmatier ,  Dan Hancu ,  Gregory Lee Warner ,  Jennifer Kathleen Redline ,  Eric George Budesheim ,  Teresa Grocela Rocha ,  Stanlee Teresa Buddle

IPC分类号： B01J27/047 ,  B01J27/051 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/32

CPC分类号： B01J23/30 ,  B01D53/8628 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/08 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/66 ,  B01J23/681 ,  B01J23/686 ,  B01J23/896 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/20 ,  Y02C20/10

摘要： A catalyst system for the reduction of NOx comprises a catalyst comprising a metal oxide catalyst support, a catalytic metal oxide comprising at least one of gallium oxide or silver oxide, and at least one promoting metal selected from the group consisting of silver, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, indium, bismuth and mixtures thereof. The catalyst system further comprises a gas stream comprising an organic reductant, and a compound comprising sulfur. A method for reducing NOx utilizing the said catalyst system is also provided.

摘要翻译： 用于还原NOx的催化剂体系包括催化剂，其包含金属氧化物催化剂载体，包含氧化镓或氧化银中的至少一种的催化金属氧化物和至少一种选自银，钴，钼的促进金属 钨，铟，铋及其混合物。 催化剂体系还包括含有机还原剂的气流和包含硫的化合物。 还提供了利用所述催化剂体系还原NOx的方法。