公开(公告)号：US20140182884A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-03

申请号：US14240557

申请日：2012-08-24

申请人： Naoki Yonezawa ,  Kenji Sugihara ,  Jun Kuwata

发明人： Naoki Yonezawa ,  Kenji Sugihara ,  Jun Kuwata

IPC分类号： H01B9/00

CPC分类号： H01B9/00 ,  B60L53/16 ,  H01B7/1895 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/14

摘要： A cable wherein it is possible to prevent a pair of conductors from coming into contact with one another by disposing an inner insulator between the pair of conductors, and to prevent damages to a power source circuit and such caused by the flow of overcurrent. A cable (100) is used when supplying power to a storage battery on a moving body. A first conductor (101) is connected to a positive electrode. A second conductor (102) is connected to a negative electrode. A third insulator (106) is disposed between the first conductor (101) and the second conductor (102), thereby preventing the first conductor (101) and the second conductor (102) from coming into contact with one another. A fourth insulator (107) covers the first conductor (101), the second conductor (102), and the third insulator (106).

摘要翻译： 一种电缆，其中可以通过在一对导体之间设置内绝缘体来防止一对导体彼此接触，并且防止由于过电流引起的电源电路的损坏。 当向移动体上的蓄电池供电时，使用电缆（100）。 第一导体（101）连接到正电极。 第二导体（102）连接到负电极。 第三绝缘体（106）设置在第一导体（101）和第二导体（102）之间，从而防止第一导体（101）和第二导体（102）彼此接触。 第四绝缘体（107）覆盖第一导体（101），第二导体（102）和第三绝缘体（106）。

公开(公告)号：US06812178B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10189773

申请日：2002-07-08

申请人： Tomoko Suzuki ,  Atsushi Omote ,  Jun Kuwata

发明人： Tomoko Suzuki ,  Atsushi Omote ,  Jun Kuwata

IPC分类号： C04B35495

CPC分类号： C04B35/053 ,  C01G39/00 ,  C01G39/006 ,  C01G41/006 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2006/10 ,  C01P2006/32 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/495 ,  H01L23/15 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Using as a negative thermal expansion material a double oxide containing at least partly a compound represented by the chemical formula: RQ2O8 (wherein R is Zr, Hf or a tetravalent metallic element represented by a mixture system of these, and Q is a hexavalent metallic element selected from W and Mo), and using as a positive thermal expansion material a material containing at least partly a compound represented by the chemical formula: MQX4 (wherein M is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra or a divalent metallic element represented by a mixture system of any of these, Q is a hexavalent metallic element selected from W and Mo, and X is an element selected from O and S), these are mixed preferably in a weight ratio of 1:1 and are synthesized to obtain a material whose coefficient of thermal expansion is substantially zero over a wide temperature range, i.e., a zero thermal expansion material. Using this zero thermal expansion material, high-precision and high-performance practical component parts can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 使用至少部分由化学式RQ2O8表示的化合物（其中R是Zr，Hf或由它们的混合体系表示的四价金属元素）的双氧化物作为负热膨胀材料，Q是六价金属元素 选自W和Mo），并且使用至少部分由化学式MQX4表示的化合物（其中M为Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ra或由下式表示的二价金属元素作为正热膨胀材料） 任何这些的混合体系，Q是选自W和Mo的六价金属元素，X是选自O和S的元素），优选以1:1的重量比混合，得到 热膨胀系数在宽温度范围内基本为零的材料，即零热膨胀材料。 使用这种零热膨胀材料，可以获得高精度和高性能的实用部件。

公开(公告)号：US4995043A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US471967

申请日：1990-01-29

申请人： Jun Kuwata ,  Atsushi Abe

发明人： Jun Kuwata ,  Atsushi Abe

IPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22 ,  H05B33/24

CPC分类号： H05B33/22 ,  H05B33/24

摘要： An electroluminescence apparatus in which voltage is applied to a lamination of a fluorescent material layer and a dielectric layer through a pair of electrodes one of which is light-transmissible to extract fluorescence. A reflecting mirror layer is provided on the lamination while a particular relationship is established between the refractive index and the thickness of the lamination, thereby improving the efficiency with which the fluorescence is extracted.

公开(公告)号：US4888246A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

申请号：US866206

申请日：1986-05-23

申请人： Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Takao Tohda ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tomizo Matsuoka

发明人： Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Takao Tohda ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tomizo Matsuoka

IPC分类号： C23C14/08 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/786

CPC分类号： H01L29/51 ,  C23C14/088 ,  H01L21/02197 ,  H01L21/02266 ,  H01L21/28167 ,  H01L21/31691 ,  H01L29/4908 ,  H01L29/516 ,  H01L29/78681

摘要： A dielectric thin film element comprising a dielectric substrate and a dielectric thin film formed on the substrate. The thin film is made of a perovskite type oxide and formed by sputtering in an atmosphere containing nitrogen, by which the dielectric constant and the breakdown electric field strength are greatly improved. Thin film devices using the film and a method for making the thin film are also described.

摘要翻译： 一种电介质薄膜元件，包括介电基片和形成在基片上的电介质薄膜。 该薄膜由钙钛矿型氧化物制成，并且在含有氮的气氛中通过溅射形成，从而大大提高介电常数和击穿电场强度。 还描述了使用该薄膜的薄膜装置和制造该薄膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07053871B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10157183

申请日：2002-05-30

申请人： Kazuo Tomida ,  Masaki Hirohashi ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Hiroko Imamura

发明人： Kazuo Tomida ,  Masaki Hirohashi ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Hiroko Imamura

IPC分类号： G09G3/28

CPC分类号： G09G3/3406 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G5/10 ,  G09G2310/0237 ,  G09G2320/0257 ,  G09G2320/0261 ,  G09G2320/064 ,  G09G2360/16

摘要： A method of driving a gas discharge tube is provided. Each field of images is divided into three periods for luminescence-rest, luminescence-preparing, and luminescence steps. During the luminescence-rest step, two voltages whose amplitudes are the same and constant are applied to two sustaining electrodes composing each pair, so that the sustaining electrodes rest the discharge. During the luminescence-preparing step, two voltage pulses whose phases are the same are applied to the two sustaining electrodes composing each pair and a voltage to cause a preparatory discharge is applied to an auxiliary electrode. And during the luminescence step, two voltage pulses whose phases are mutually shifted are applied to the two sustaining electrodes composing each pair, so that the sustaining electrodes cause discharges for the luminescence.

公开(公告)号：US06844283B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-18

申请号：US10837718

申请日：2004-05-04

申请人： Tomoko Suzuki ,  Atsushi Omote ,  Jun Kuwata

发明人： Tomoko Suzuki ,  Atsushi Omote ,  Jun Kuwata

IPC分类号： C04B35/00 ,  C01G39/00 ,  C01G41/00 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C04B35/053 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/495 ,  H01L23/15 ,  H05K1/03 ,  C04B35/486

CPC分类号： C04B35/053 ,  C01G39/00 ,  C01G39/006 ,  C01G41/006 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2006/10 ,  C01P2006/32 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/495 ,  H01L23/15 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Using as a negative thermal expansion material a double oxide containing at least partly a compound represented by the chemical formula: RQ,O, (wherein R is Zr, Hf or a tetravalent metallic element represented by a mixture system of these, and Q is a hexavalent metallic element selected from W and Mo), and using as a positive thermal expansion material a material containing at least partly a compound represented by the chemical formula: MQX, (wherein M is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra or a divalent metallic element represented by a mixture system of any of these, Q is a hexavalent metallic element selected from W and Mo, and X is an element selected from O and S), these are mixed preferably in a weight ratio of 1:1 and are synthesized to obtain a material whose coefficient of thermal expansion is substantially zero over a wide temperature range, i.e., a zero thermal expansion material. Using this zero thermal expansion material, high-precision and high-performance practical component parts can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 使用至少部分由化学式RQ2O8表示的化合物（其中R是Zr，Hf或由它们的混合体系表示的四价金属元素）的双氧化物作为负热膨胀材料，Q是六价金属元素 选自W和Mo），并且使用至少部分由化学式MQX4表示的化合物（其中M为Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ra或由下式表示的二价金属元素作为正热膨胀材料） 任何这些的混合体系，Q是选自W和Mo的六价金属元素，X是选自O和S的元素），优选以1:1的重量比混合，得到 热膨胀系数在宽温度范围内基本为零的材料，即零热膨胀材料。 使用这种零热膨胀材料，可以获得高精度和高性能的实用部件。

公开(公告)号：US4869973A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-26

申请号：US93263

申请日：1987-09-04

申请人： Masahiro Nishikawa ,  Takao Tohda ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Atsushi Abe

发明人： Masahiro Nishikawa ,  Takao Tohda ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Atsushi Abe

IPC分类号： H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22

CPC分类号： H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： In a thin film EL display device wherein a transparent electrode, a first dielectric layer, an EL emission layer, a second dielectric layer and a back electrode are laminated in order on a transluscent substrate, a 10 nm-200 nm thickness of thin film made of calcium sulfide or a mixture containing calcium sulfide which is formed by an electron beam vapor deposition method provided between the first dielectric layer and the EL emission layer and between the EL emission layer and the second dielectric layer, thereby obtaining a thin film EL display device which maintains a stable operation for a long period even when it is driven by A.C. pulses which are a symmetric with respect to the time relationship of the driving pulses (e.g., the time period between the start of a positive pulse and the start of the subsequent negative pulse is different than the time period between the start of a negative pulse and the start of the subsequent positive pulse) or are different in amplitude in a positive side and a negative side.

摘要翻译： 在透明电极，第一电介质层，EL发射层，第二电介质层和背面电极依次层叠在平坦化衬底上的薄膜EL显示器件中，制成10nm-200nm厚的薄膜 的硫化钙或含有硫化钙的混合物，其通过设置在第一介电层和EL发射层之间以及EL发射层和第二介电层之间的电子束气相沉积法形成，从而获得薄膜EL显示装置 即使在由驱动脉冲的时间关系对称的交流脉冲（例如，正脉冲的开始与后续的开始之间的时间段）驱动的情况下，也能够长时间保持稳定的动作 负脉冲与负脉冲的开始与后续的正脉冲的开始之间的时间段不同）或在posi中的幅度不同 积极面和负面。

公开(公告)号：US4847609A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

申请号：US101313

申请日：1987-09-24

申请人： Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Takao Tohda ,  Masahiro Nishikawa ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Atsushi Abe

发明人： Jun Kuwata ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Takao Tohda ,  Masahiro Nishikawa ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Atsushi Abe

IPC分类号： H05B33/08 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09G3/30

CPC分类号： G09G3/30

摘要： An electroluminescent display panel formed of phosphor and dielectric layers sandwiched between opposing mutually intersecting arrays of drive electrodes, has the thickness of the phosphor layer set to a value which provides minimum power consumption, for a given level of display brightness. This is achieved by determining a value of capacitance per unit area of the panel which results in a maximum allowable value of time being required to charge each display element, then determining a value of phosphor layer thickness providing minimum power consumption, using the latter value of capacitance and the known value of light emission efficiency of the display.

摘要翻译： 由荧光体和电介质层构成的电致发光显示面板夹在相互相对的驱动电极阵列之间，对于给定的显示亮度，荧光体层的厚度设定为提供最小功耗的值。 这通过确定面板的每单位面积的电容值来实现，其导致对每个显示元件充电所需的时间的最大允许值，然后使用后面的值确定提供最小功耗的荧光体层厚度的值 电容和显示器的发光效率的已知值。

公开(公告)号：US4664985A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

申请号：US654841

申请日：1984-09-25

申请人： Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tsuneharu Nitta

发明人： Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Jun Kuwata ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tsuneharu Nitta

IPC分类号： H05B33/14 ,  G09F9/30 ,  H01B3/12 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22 ,  B32B9/00 ,  B32B19/00 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC分类号： H01B3/12 ,  H05B33/22 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： An electroluminescent element, especially a thin-film electroluminescent element in which the dielectric film layer provided on at least one side of an electroluminor layer is essentially composed of the materials represented by the following compositional formula:x(Ti.sub.1-s A.sub.s O.sub.2) and y(Sr.sub.1-t B.sub.t O)wherein A is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf and Sn, and B is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ba and Ca. In the above formula, x+y=100 mol %, 0.ltoreq.s

摘要翻译： 电致发光元件，特别是薄膜电致发光元件，其中设置在电致发光层的至少一侧的电介质膜层基本上由以下组成式表示的材料组成：x（Ti1-sAsO2）和y（Sr1 tBtO），其中A是选自Zr，Hf和Sn中的至少一种，B是选自Mg，Ba和Ca中的至少一种。 在上式中，x + y = 100摩尔％，0≤s≤1,0

公开(公告)号：US4613546A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-23

申请号：US678406

申请日：1984-12-05

申请人： Jun Kuwata ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tsuneharu Nitta

发明人： Jun Kuwata ,  Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Yosuke Fujita ,  Atsushi Abe ,  Tsuneharu Nitta

IPC分类号： H01B3/12 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/22

CPC分类号： H05B33/22 ,  H01B3/12 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/265

摘要： The development of a dielectric thin-film which is high (140 MV/cm or above) in product of dielectric constant .epsilon..sub.i and dielectric breakdown field strength E.sub.ib is essential for realizing an EL element which can operate stably at a low voltage. Such dielectric film is also required which can withstand heat treatments at high temperatures above 500.degree. C. and is proof against clouding and in which the electrical breakdown caused by a minute fault produced in the process of film formation is self-healed. A film material which satisfies all of these requirements could be obtained from a TiO.sub.2 -BaO based composition by partially substituting the position of Ti with Sn, Zr or Hf and also partially substituting the position of Ba with Ca or Mg. By using these dielectric films, it is possible to obtain a low-voltage drive thin-film electroluminescent element which are high in production yield and reliability.

摘要翻译： 在介电常数εi和介电击穿场强Eib的乘积中高（140MV / cm以上）的电介质薄膜的开发对于实现能够在低电压下稳定运行的EL元件是必不可少的。 也需要这样的电介质膜，其能够承受高于500℃的高温下的热处理，并且防止混浊，并且其中由成膜过程中产生的微小故障引起的电击穿是自愈的。 满足所有这些要求的薄膜材料可以通过用Sn，Zr或Hf部分取代Ti的位置并且还用Ca或Mg部分取代Ba的位置，从TiO 2 -BaO基组合物获得。 通过使用这些电介质膜，可以获得高产率和可靠性的低电压驱动薄膜电致发光元件。