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    Centrifugal sintering system
    1.
    发明申请
    Centrifugal sintering system 审中-公开
    离心烧结体系

    公开(公告)号：US20060055092A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

    申请号：US10540875

    申请日：2003-12-25

    Applicant: Koji Watari ,  Yoshiaki Kinemuchi ,  Shoji Uchimura ,  Hirohide Ishiguro ,  Hideki Morimitsu

    Inventor： Koji Watari ,  Yoshiaki Kinemuchi ,  Shoji Uchimura ,  Hirohide Ishiguro ,  Hideki Morimitsu

    IPC: C21C5/42

    CPC classification number: F27B17/0025 ,  B22F3/003 ,  B22F2003/1042 ,  C04B35/10 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/575 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B35/597 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B2235/66 ,  C04B2235/668 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9607 ,  H01L21/68757 ,  H01L21/68792

    Abstract: The present invention provides a rotor, a shaft or a sample holder for a centrifugal sintering system, and the present invention relates to a ceramic member for a centrifugal sintering system which is a member consisting of a rotor, a shaft or a sample holder for use in a centrifugal sintering system imparting a centrifugal force field and a temperature field to a molded body of ceramics or metal powder or a ceramic precursor film wherein a rotor for turning a sample holder, a shaft or a sample holder is composed of ceramics, to the ceramic member wherein the rotor which turns the sample holder is composed of conductive silicon carbide ceramics and the rotor alone is selectively caused to self heat by induction heating means to indirectly heat the sample, and to the ceramic member wherein the sample holder is composed of a material with a large dielectric loss and the sample holder alone is selectively heated using dielectric heating means to indirectly heat the sample.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于离心烧结系统的转子，轴或样品保持器，本发明涉及一种用于离心烧结系统的陶瓷构件，其是由转子，轴或用于使用的样品保持器构成的构件 在向陶瓷或金属粉末或陶瓷前体膜的成型体赋予离心力场和温度场的离心烧结体系中，其中将用于转动样品架，轴或样品架的转子由陶瓷组成， 陶瓷构件，其中转动样品保持器的转子由导电碳化硅陶瓷构成，并且转子单独地通过感应加热装置选择性地自热以间接加热样品，以及陶瓷构件，其中样品保持器由 使用介电加热装置选择性地加热具有大介电损耗的材料和单独的样品架来间接加热样品。

    Steel for machine structural use and method of producing same
    6.
    发明授权
    Steel for machine structural use and method of producing same 有权
    机械结构用钢及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06838048B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

    申请号：US10259744

    申请日：2002-09-30

    Applicant: Takayuki Nishi ,  Hitoshi Matsumoto ,  Toru Kato ,  Koji Watari ,  Naoki Matsui ,  Hiroaki Tahira

    Inventor： Takayuki Nishi ,  Hitoshi Matsumoto ,  Toru Kato ,  Koji Watari ,  Naoki Matsui ,  Hiroaki Tahira

    IPC: B22D11/00 ,  B22D11/108 ,  B22D11/11 ,  B22D11/114 ,  B22D11/117 ,  C21C7/04 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/06 ,  C22C38/24 ,  C22C38/28 ,  C22C38/60 ,  C22C38/02

    CPC classification number: C22C38/28 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/24 ,  C22C38/60

    Abstract: A steel for machine structural use which comprises, on the percent by mass basis, C: 0.1 to 0.6%, Si: 0.01 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, S: 0.005 to 0.20%, P: not more than 0.1%, Ca: 0.0001 to 0.01%, N: 0.001 to 0.02% and Al: not more than 0.1%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, with a value of [Ca]e defined by [Ca]e=T.[Ca]−(T.[O]/(O)ox)×(Ca)ox of not more than 5 ppm or with a proportion of MnO contained in oxide inclusions of not more than 0.05 and a value of Ca/O of not more than 0.8 is excellent in machinability and, therefore, it can be used as a steel stock for various machine structural steel parts, such as in industrial machinery, construction machinery and conveying machinery such as automobiles. It is substantially free of Pb, hence suited for use as a steel friendly to the global environment. [Ca]e is the effective Ca concentration index (ppm by mass), T.[Ca] and T.[O] are the contents of Ca and O, respectively, in ppm by mass, and (O)ox and (Ca)ox are the proportions of O and Ca contained in oxide inclusion, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 1.一种机械结构用钢，其以质量％计含有C：0.1〜0.6％，Si：0.01〜2.0％，Mn：0.2〜2.0％，S：0.005〜0.20％，P：0.1以下 ％，Ca：0.0001〜0.01％，N：0.001〜0.02％，Al：不大于0.1％，余量为Fe和杂质，[Ca] e = T定义的[Ca] e值。 Ca] - （T. [O] /（O）o​​x）x（Ca）ox不大于5ppm或氧化物夹杂物中所含的MnO比例不大于0.05，Ca / O值不为 0.8以上的机械加工性优异，因此可以用作各种机械结构钢部件的钢坯，如工业机械，工程机械，汽车等输送机械。 它基本上不含Pb，因此适合用作对全球环境友好的钢铁。 [Ca] e是有效Ca浓度指数（质量ppm），T. [Ca]和T. [O]分别为质量ppm和（O）ox和（Ca ）ox分别是氧化物夹杂物中含有的O和Ca的比例。

    Machine structural steel product
    7.
    发明授权
    Machine structural steel product 有权
    机械结构钢产品

    公开(公告)号：US06475305B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

    申请号：US09669552

    申请日：2000-09-26

    Applicant: Koji Watari ,  Yasutaka Okada

    Inventor： Koji Watari ,  Yasutaka Okada

    IPC: C22C3804

    CPC classification number: C22C38/22 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/18 ,  C22C38/34 ,  C22C38/60

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a steel product for machine structural use having excellent machinability and to a structural steel part for machinery manufactured from the steel product. More particularly, the invention is directed to a steel product for machine structural use having excellent machinability, particularly bringing about excellent “drill life” and exhibiting excellent “chip disposability” in the course of drilling, as well as to a structural steel part for machinery manufactured from the steel product. The steel product for machine structural use has a chemical composition comprising, in mass percent, C: 0.05% to 0.55%; Si: 0.50% to 2.5%; Mn: 0.01% to 2.00%; P: not greater than 0.035%; S: 0.005% to 0.2%; N: not greater than 0.0150%; elements to be added as needed: Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo, V, Nb, Ti, B, Al, Bi, Ca, Pb, Te, Nd, and Se; −23C+Si(5−2Si)−4Mn+104S−3Cr−9V+10≧0; 3.2C+0.8Mn+5.2S+0.5Cr−120N+2.6Pb+4.1Bi−0.001&agr;2+0.13&agr;≧3.0; and balance: Fe and incidental impurities; percentage of ferrite in microstructure being 10% to 80%; and Hv hardness being 160 to 350. In the above expressions, &agr; represents the area percentage in % of a ferrite phase in the microstructure. The structural steel part for machinery can be manufactured relatively easily from the steel product for machine structural use through machining.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种机械加工性优良的机械结构用钢制品和由钢制品制造的机械用结构钢部件。 更具体地说，本发明涉及一种具有优良机械加工性的机械结构用钢产品，特别是在钻削过程中具有优异的“钻头寿命”和优异的“切屑可处理性”，以及用于机械的结构钢部件 由钢铁制成。 机械结构用钢产品具有质量％C：0.05〜0.55％的化学成分。 Si：0.50％〜2.5％ Mn：0.01〜2.00％ P：不大于0.035％; S：0.005〜0.2％; N：不大于0.0150％; 根据需要添加的元素：Cu，Ni，Cr，Mo，V，Nb，Ti，B，Al，Bi，Ca，Pb，Te，Nd和Se; -23C + Si（5-2Si）-4Mn + 104S-3Cr-9V + 10> = 0; 3.2C + 0.8Mn + 5.2S + 0.5Cr-120N + 2.6Pb + 4.1Bi-0.001alpha2 + 0.13alpha> 3.0; 余量：Fe和杂质; 铁素体组织中的百分比为10％〜80％; Hv硬度为160〜350。在上述表达式中，α表示微结构中的铁素体相的面积百分比。 用于机械的结构钢部件可以相对容易地从用于机械结构用途的钢制品通过机加工制造。

    Methods of Joining Ceramics and Ceramic Joined Articles
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods of Joining Ceramics and Ceramic Joined Articles 审中-公开
    加入陶瓷和陶瓷连接件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090173437A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

    申请号：US12225660

    申请日：2007-03-27

    Applicant: Yukihiro Kanechika ,  Masanobu Azuma ,  Masaki Yasuoka ,  Koji Watari

    Inventor： Yukihiro Kanechika ,  Masanobu Azuma ,  Masaki Yasuoka ,  Koji Watari

    IPC: B32B37/06

    CPC classification number: C04B37/001 ,  C04B37/003 ,  C04B2237/08 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  C04B2237/366 ,  C04B2237/368

    Abstract: [Problem] It is an object to provide a joining method, whereby even ceramics having an extremely small dielectric loss factor such as aluminum nitride can be joined efficiently and tightly.[Means for Resolution] A method of joining ceramics of the present invention is a method of heating ceramics of the same kind or different kinds by inducing self-heating of the ceramics by electromagnetic wave irradiation and thereby joining the ceramics together, and includes preheating a surface to be joined of the ceramic by a heating means that includes an auxiliary heating means other than the self-heating.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种接合方法，其中即使具有非常小的介电损耗因数的陶瓷如氮化铝也能够被有效且紧密地接合。 [解决方法]本发明的陶瓷的接合方法是通过利用电磁波照射对陶瓷进行自发热从而将陶瓷接合在一起的方式来加热相同种类或不同种类的陶瓷的方法，包括预热 通过加热装置接合陶瓷的表面，该加热装置包括除了自加热之外的辅助加热装置。

    Steel for machine structural use
    10.
    发明授权
    Steel for machine structural use 有权
    钢结构用机

    公开(公告)号：US06797231B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

    申请号：US10295032

    申请日：2002-11-15

    Applicant: Naoki Matsui ,  Koji Watari ,  Takayuki Nishi ,  Toru Kato ,  Hitoshi Matsumoto ,  Hiroaki Tahira

    Inventor： Naoki Matsui ,  Koji Watari ,  Takayuki Nishi ,  Toru Kato ,  Hitoshi Matsumoto ,  Hiroaki Tahira

    IPC: C22C3814

    CPC classification number: C22C38/02 ,  C21C7/06 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/60

    Abstract: The invention provides a steel for machine structural use, which is excellent in machinability, comprising, in percent by mass, C: 0.1-0.6%. Si: 0.01-2.0%, Mn: 0.2-2.0%, S: 0.005-0.2%, Al: not more than 0.009%, Ti: not less than 0.001% but less than 0.04%, Ca: 0.0001-0.01%, O (oxygen): 0.0010-0.01%, and N: not more than 0.02% and satisfying the following relations (1) to (3): n0/S (%)≧2500  (1) n1/n0≦0.1  (2) n2≧10  (3) where n0: total number of sulfide inclusions not smaller than 1 &mgr;m per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling (number/mm2); n1: number of MnS inclusions having not smaller than 1 &mgr;m and containing not less than 1.0% of Ca per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling (number/mm2); n2: number, per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling, of oxide inclusions having a specific composition comprising CaO—Al2O3—SiO2—TiO2 and having a diameter of not less than 1 &mgr;m (number/mm2).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种机械加工性优良的机械结构用钢，以质量％计含有C：0.1-0.6％。 Si：0.01〜2.0％，Mn：0.2〜2.0％，S：0.005〜0.2％，Al：0.009％以下，Ti：0.001％〜0.04％，Ca：0.0001-0.01％ （氧）：0.0010-0.01％，N：不大于0.02％，满足以下关系式（1）〜（3）：其中n0：不小于1mum / mm 2的硫化物夹杂物的总数 横截面与轧制方向平行（数/ mm 2）; n1：不小于1um的MnS夹杂物的数量，并且含有不小于平均于轧制方向的截面的每mm 2的Ca的1.0％（数/ mm 2）; n2：具有包含CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -TiO 2并且直径不小于1μm的特定组成的氧化物夹杂物的平​​均于轧制方向的横截面的mm 2的数量（数/ mm 2） 2>）。

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