Epoxy acrylates
    1.
    发明授权
    Epoxy acrylates 失效
    环氧丙烯酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US06479596B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US08652394

    申请日:1996-05-23

    IPC分类号: C08F28300

    摘要: Novel epoxy acrylates and carboxyl group-containing epoxy acrylates of formulae II and III of the claims that are relatively highmolecular and are chemically crosslinkable can be used in photoresist formulations with the additional use of highly polymerised polymer binders. Such resist formulations are used in particular in the field of printed circuit boards and printing plates, are applicable from aqueous medium, are almost tack-free and have very good edge coverage, especially on conductors.

    摘要翻译: 具有相对高分子量且化学可交联的权利要求的式II和III的新型环氧丙烯酸酯和含羧基的环氧丙烯酸酯可以用于另外使用高度聚合的聚合物粘合剂的光致抗蚀剂制剂中。 这种抗蚀剂制剂特别用于印刷电路板和印刷版领域,适用于水性介质,几乎无粘性,并且具有非常好的边缘覆盖率,特别是在导体上。

    Process for ensuring a neutral vehicle handling during cornering and a
simultaneous load change
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for ensuring a neutral vehicle handling during cornering and a simultaneous load change 失效
    在转弯期间确保中性车辆处理和同时进行负载更换的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5908225A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US807747

    申请日:1997-02-27

    申请人: Kurt Meier

    发明人: Kurt Meier

    IPC分类号: B60T8/1766 B60T8/32

    CPC分类号: B60T8/1766 Y10S303/06

    摘要: A process for ensuring a neutral vehicle handling during cornering and a simultaneous load change is provided by the operation of a vehicle system having at least one driven axle, an axle differential gear, wheel brakes for the selective deceleration of an individual wheel, a device for recognizing a cornering and a device for recognizing a coasting operation and for generating a signal corresponding to the intensity of the coasting operation. The problem of rear-wheel driven and front-wheel driven vehicles is the vehicle handling during cornering in the coasting operation. As a result, depending on the method of operation, an oversteering or understeering of the vehicle is caused. The process avoids these problems in that, during a cornering, a wheel of the driven axle is decelerated at least as a function of the coasting operation signal such that the moment generated thereby, such as a counter-yawing moment, compensates the yawing moment caused by the cornering during the coasting operation.

    摘要翻译: 通过具有至少一个从动轴,车轴差速齿轮,用于单个车轮的选择性减速的车轮制动器的车辆系统的操作来提供用于确保转弯期间的中立车辆处理和同时负载变化的过程,用于单个车轮的选择性减速的装置 识别转弯和用于识别惯性操作并产生对应于惯性操作强度的信号的装置。 后轮驱动和前轮驱动车辆的问题是在滑行操作中转弯期间的车辆处理。 结果,根据操作方法,引起车辆过度转向或转向不足。 该过程避免了这些问题,即在转弯期间,至少根据惯性操作信号使从动轴的车轮减速,使得由此产生的力矩(例如反偏转力矩)补偿所引起的偏航力矩 在滑行期间转弯。

    Cationically polymerizable mixtures containing selected metallocene
complex salts as curing agents
    3.
    发明授权
    Cationically polymerizable mixtures containing selected metallocene complex salts as curing agents 失效
    含有选择的茂金属络合盐作为固化剂的阳离子可聚合混合物

    公开(公告)号:US5565500A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US310452

    申请日:1994-09-22

    CPC分类号: G03F7/029 Y10S430/115

    摘要: The invention relates to mixtures containing:a) a cationically polymerizable compound andb) a compound of the formula I[R.sup.1 (Fe.sup.II R.sup.2).sub.a ].sub.q.sup..sym.an anX.sup..crclbar.q (I)in which a is 1 or 2, n is 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted .pi.-arene, R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted .pi.-arene or cyclopentadienyl anion or indenyl anion, q is an integer from 1 to 3 and X is FSO.sub.3.sup.- or a q-valent anion of an organic sulfonic acid or of a carboxylic acid; R.sup.1 can also be a polymeric, aromatic ligand. The invention also relates to the novel compounds of the formula I. The curable mixtures can be processed in particular for the production of coatings having a good resistance to heat.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有:a)阳离子可聚合化合物和b)式I [R1(FeIIR2)a] q(+)ananX( - )q(I)的化合物,其中a为1或2,n 是1或2,R1是取代或未取代的对 - 芳基,R2是取代或未取代的对 - 芳基或环戊二烯基阴离子或茚基阴离子,q是1至3的整数,X是FSO 3 - 或q-价阴离子 的有机磺酸或羧酸; R1也可以是聚合的芳族配体。 本发明还涉及式I的新型化合物。可固化混合物可特别用于制备具有良好耐热性的涂料。

    Cationically polymerizable mixtures containing metallocene complex salt
of certain carboxylic or suffonic acids
    4.
    发明授权
    Cationically polymerizable mixtures containing metallocene complex salt of certain carboxylic or suffonic acids 失效
    含阳离子聚合的混合物含有某些羧酸或己酸的茂金属络合盐

    公开(公告)号:US4957946A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US202739

    申请日:1988-06-03

    CPC分类号: G03F7/029 Y10S430/115

    摘要: The invention relates to mixtures containing:(a) cationically polymerizable compound and(b) a compound of the formula I[R.sup.1 (FE.sup.II R.sup.2).sub.a ].sub.q.sup..sym.an an X.sup..crclbar.(I)in which a is 1 or 2, n is 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted .pi.-arene, R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted .pi.-arene or cyclopentadienyl anion or indenyl anion, q is an integer from 1 to 3 and X is FSO.sub.3.sup.- or a q-valent anion of an organic sulfonic acid or of a carobxylic acid; R.sup.1 can also be a polymeric, aromatic ligand. The invention also relates to the novel compounds of the formula I. The curable mixtures can be processed in particular for the production of coatings having a good resistance to heat.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有:(a)阳离子聚合性化合物和(b)式Ⅰ[R1(FEIIR2)a] q(+)anan X( - )(I)的化合物,其中a为1或2, n为1或2,R 1为取代或未取代的二芳基,R 2为取代或未取代的二芳基或环戊二烯基阴离子或茚基阴离子,q为1〜3的整数,X为FSO 3 - 或q价 有机磺酸或胡萝卜酸的阴离子; R1也可以是聚合的芳族配体。 本发明还涉及式I的新型化合物。可固化混合物可特别用于制备具有良好耐热性的涂料。

    Photoresist compositions
    10.
    发明授权
    Photoresist compositions 失效
    光电组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5124233A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-23

    申请号:US202765

    申请日:1988-06-03

    CPC分类号: G03F7/004

    摘要: Positive-working photoresist compositions containing(a) an epoxide resin which can be hardened by heat,(b) a latent urea or imidazole hardener for the component (a) and(c) an iron-arene complex of the formula (I)[R.sup.1 (Fe.sup.II R.sup.2).sub.n ].sub.m.sup.+n [X].sub.n.sup.-m(I) in which n is 1 or 2, m is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, X is a non-nucleophilic anion, R.sup.1 is a .pi.-arene and R.sup.2 is an anion of a .pi.-arene, are described.These compositions are distinguished by good properties towards heat and chemicals and require short exposure times.

    摘要翻译: 含有(a)可通过加热硬化的环氧树脂的正性光致抗蚀剂组合物,(b)组分(a)和(c)式(I)的铁 - 芳烃络合物的潜在脲或咪唑硬化剂[ R1(FeIIR2)n] m + n [X] nm(I)其中n为1或2,m为1,2,3,4或5,X为非亲核阴离子,R1为伯 - 芳 并且描述了R 2是伯 - 芳的阴离子。 这些组合物的特征在于对热和化学品具有良好的性能并且需要短的曝光时间。