摘要:
A three-dimensional molded body, a method for producing a three-dimensional molded body and a method for producing an adhesive bond between a polymer-containing material and a molded body having an inorganic porous framework structure in at least partial areas are described. In all cases the porous structure of the molded body comprising inorganic material is brought in contact with a polymer-containing material which is heated until the heated material enters into a joint connection with the molded body based on adhesive interactions, interfacial interactions, electrostatic interactions or any combination thereof, in which the pore-like voids of the porous structure are filled completely with the polymer-containing material, which stabilizes the molded body so that it has dimensional stability after cooling.
摘要:
The invention relates to porous fiber comprising a polymeric material, said fiber having a diameter of 20 to 4000 nm and pores in the form of channels extending at least to the core of said fiber and/or through said fiber. The process for producing the porous fiber comprises electrospinning a 5 to 20% by weight solution of at least one polymer in an organic solvent using an electric field above 105 V/m to obtain a fiber having a diameter of 20 to 4000 nm and pores in the form of channels extending at least to the core of said fiber and/or through said fiber. The porous fiber may be used as a carrier for a catalyst, as an adsorbent or absorbent or as a biomaterial, may be chemically modified or functionalized or may be used as a template for producing highly porous solids.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及包含聚合物材料的多孔纤维,所述纤维的直径为20至4000nm,通道形式的孔至少延伸至所述纤维的芯和/或通过所述纤维。 纤维包括使用高于10 5 V / m的电场将5至20重量%的至少一种聚合物在有机溶剂中的溶液静电纺丝以获得直径为20至4000nm的纤维, 通道至少延伸到所述纤维的芯和/或通过所述纤维。多孔纤维可以用作催化剂的载体,作为吸附剂或吸收剂或作为生物材料,可以被化学改性或官能化或可以使用 作为生产高度多孔固体的模板。
摘要:
A three-dimensional molded body, a method for producing a three-dimensional molded body and a method for producing an adhesive bond between a polymer-containing material and a molded body having an inorganic porous framework structure in at least partial areas are described. In all cases the porous structure of the molded body comprising inorganic material is brought in contact with a polymer-containing material which is heated until the heated material enters into a joint connection with the molded body based on adhesive interactions, interfacial interactions, electrostatic interactions or any combination thereof, in which the pore-like voids of the porous structure are filled completely with the polymer-containing material, which stabilizes the molded body so that it has dimensional stability after cooling.